λογισμός
Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From λογίζομαι (logízomai, “I calculate”) + -μός (-mós, verbal noun suffix).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /lo.ɡiz.mós/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /lo.ɡizˈmos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /lo.ʝizˈmos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /lo.ʝizˈmos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /lo.ʝizˈmos/
Noun
[edit]λογῐσμός • (logismós) m (genitive λογῐσμοῦ); second declension
- calculation, computation
- (in the plural) numbers
- reasoning, argument
- reflection, thought
- reasoning power, wisdom
Inflection
[edit]| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ὁ λογῐσμός ho logismós |
τὼ λογῐσμώ tṑ logismṓ |
οἱ λογῐσμοί hoi logismoí | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ λογῐσμοῦ toû logismoû |
τοῖν λογῐσμοῖν toîn logismoîn |
τῶν λογῐσμῶν tôn logismôn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ λογῐσμῷ tôi logismôi |
τοῖν λογῐσμοῖν toîn logismoîn |
τοῖς λογῐσμοῖς toîs logismoîs | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸν λογῐσμόν tòn logismón |
τὼ λογῐσμώ tṑ logismṓ |
τοὺς λογῐσμούς toùs logismoús | ||||||||||
| Vocative | λογῐσμέ logismé |
λογῐσμώ logismṓ |
λογῐσμοί logismoí | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Descendants
[edit]- Greek: λογισμός m (logismós, “thoughts, calculation”)
Further reading
[edit]- “λογισμός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “λογισμός”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- λογισμός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
- “λογισμός”, in Valerius Harpocration (edition, 1853) Wilhelm Dindorf, editor, Harpocrationis Lexicon in decem oratores Atticos, Oxford: Wilhelm Dindorf
- G3053 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- account idem, page 7.
- arithmetic idem, page 39.
- calculation idem, page 108.
- computation idem, page 154.
- consideration idem, page 163.
- counting idem, page 178.
- enumeration idem, page 279.
- estimate idem, page 283.
- logic idem, page 497.
- numeration idem, page 563.
- reasoning idem, page 677.
- reckoning idem, page 679.
- score idem, page 740.
- sum idem, page 837.
- “λογισμός”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]For sense "thought, reflection", inherited from Ancient Greek λογισμός (logismós). See λογίζομαι (logízomai) and λόγος (lógos).
For mathematics, learned borrowing from Ancient Greek λογισμός (logismós) and semantic loan from French calcul.[1][2]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]λογισμός • (logismós) m (plural λογισμοί)
- (mathematics) calculation, calculus
- see
λογισμός on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia el
- see
- thought, reflection
- (by extension) concern, worry [3]
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | λογισμός (logismós) | λογισμοί (logismoí) |
| genitive | λογισμού (logismoú) | λογισμών (logismón) |
| accusative | λογισμό (logismó) | λογισμούς (logismoús) |
| vocative | λογισμέ (logismé) | λογισμοί (logismoí) |
Derived terms
[edit]- λογισμός λάμδα (logismós lámda)
Related terms
[edit]Examples of ompounds ending in -λογισμός
- αναλογισμός m (analogismós)
- αντιλογισμός m (antilogismós)
- απολογισμός m (apologismós)
- διαλογισμός m (dialogismós)
- ισολογισμός m (isologismós)
- νεολογισμός m (neologismós)
- ορθολογισμός m (orthologismós)
- παραλογισμός m (paralogismós)
- προσυλλογισμός m (prosyllogismós)
- προϋπολογισμός m (proÿpologismós)
- συλλογισμός m (syllogismós)
- συνυπολογισμός m (synypologismós)
- υπολογισμός m (ypologismós)
References
[edit]- ^ λογισμός, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
- ^ λογισμός - Charalambakis, Chistoforos et al. (2014) Χρηστικό λεξικό της νεοελληνικής γλώσσας (Christiko lexiko tis Neoellhnikis Glossas) [A Practical dictionary of Modern Greek language] (in Greek) Athens: Academy of Athens. (online since 2023 - abbreviations - symbols)
- ^ λογισμός - Babiniotis, Georgios (2002) Λεξικό της νέας ελληνικής γλώσσας: […] [Dictionary of Modern Greek (language)] (in Greek), 2nd edition, Athens: Kentro Lexikologias [Lexicology Centre], 1st edition 1998, →ISBN.
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *leǵ-
- Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μός
- Ancient Greek 3-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek oxytone terms
- Ancient Greek masculine nouns
- Ancient Greek second-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension
- Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek
- Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Greek terms borrowed from Ancient Greek
- Greek learned borrowings from Ancient Greek
- Greek semantic loans from French
- Greek terms derived from French
- Greek terms suffixed with -ισμός
- Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Greek lemmas
- Greek nouns
- Greek masculine nouns
- el:Mathematics
- Greek nouns declining like 'αδελφός'