ori

See also: Appendix:Variations of "ori"

Translingual

Symbol

ori

1. (international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Odia.

Catalan

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Central, Balearic, Valencia) [ˈo.ɾi]

Verb

ori

1. inflection of orar:
   1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
   2. third-person singular imperative

Estonian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *orja, from Proto-Finno-Permic *orja. Cognates include Finnish orja.

Noun

ori (genitive orja, partitive orja)

1. slave
2. serf

Declension

Declension of ori (ÕS type 24e/tühi, length gradation)
		singular	plural
nominative		ori	orjad
accusative	nom.
	gen.	orja
genitive			orjade
partitive		orja	orje orjasid
illative		orja orjasse	orjadesse orjesse
inessive		orjas	orjades orjes
elative		orjast	orjadest orjest
allative		orjale	orjadele orjele
adessive		orjal	orjadel orjel
ablative		orjalt	orjadelt orjelt
translative		orjaks	orjadeks orjeks
terminative		orjani	orjadeni
essive		orjana	orjadena
abessive		orjata	orjadeta
comitative		orjaga	orjadega

Derived terms

• orjandus
• orjaturg
• orjus

Finnish

Alternative forms

• orhi

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *orih. Cognates include Veps oreh, Livvi oro.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈori(ˣ)/, [ˈo̞ri(ʔ)]
• Rhymes: -ori
• Hyphenation^(key): ori

Noun

ori

1. stallion

Declension

Inflection of ori (Kotus type 48/hame, no gradation)
nominative		ori	oriit
genitive		oriin	oriiden oriitten
partitive		oritta	oriita
illative		oriiseen	oriisiin oriihin
		singular	plural
nominative		ori	oriit
accusative	nom.	ori	oriit
	gen.	oriin
genitive		oriin	oriiden oriitten
partitive		oritta	oriita
inessive		oriissa	oriissa
elative		oriista	oriista
illative		oriiseen	oriisiin oriihin
adessive		oriilla	oriilla
ablative		oriilta	oriilta
allative		oriille	oriille
essive		oriina	oriina
translative		oriiksi	oriiksi
abessive		oriitta	oriitta
instructive		—	oriin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of ori (Kotus type 48/hame, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative oriini oriini accusative nom. oriini oriini gen. oriini genitive oriini oriideni oriitteni partitive orittani oriitani inessive oriissani oriissani elative oriistani oriistani illative oriiseeni oriisiini oriihini adessive oriillani oriillani ablative oriiltani oriiltani allative oriilleni oriilleni essive oriinani oriinani translative oriikseni oriikseni abessive oriittani oriittani instructive — — comitative — oriineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative oriisi oriisi accusative nom. oriisi oriisi gen. oriisi genitive oriisi oriidesi oriittesi partitive orittasi oriitasi inessive oriissasi oriissasi elative oriistasi oriistasi illative oriiseesi oriisiisi oriihisi adessive oriillasi oriillasi ablative oriiltasi oriiltasi allative oriillesi oriillesi essive oriinasi oriinasi translative oriiksesi oriiksesi abessive oriittasi oriittasi instructive — — comitative — oriinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative oriimme oriimme accusative nom. oriimme oriimme gen. oriimme genitive oriimme oriidemme oriittemme partitive orittamme oriitamme inessive oriissamme oriissamme elative oriistamme oriistamme illative oriiseemme oriisiimme oriihimme adessive oriillamme oriillamme ablative oriiltamme oriiltamme allative oriillemme oriillemme essive oriinamme oriinamme translative oriiksemme oriiksemme abessive oriittamme oriittamme instructive — — comitative — oriinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative oriinne oriinne accusative nom. oriinne oriinne gen. oriinne genitive oriinne oriidenne oriittenne partitive orittanne oriitanne inessive oriissanne oriissanne elative oriistanne oriistanne illative oriiseenne oriisiinne oriihinne adessive oriillanne oriillanne ablative oriiltanne oriiltanne allative oriillenne oriillenne essive oriinanne oriinanne translative oriiksenne oriiksenne abessive oriittanne oriittanne instructive — — comitative — oriinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative oriinsa oriinsa accusative nom. oriinsa oriinsa gen. oriinsa genitive oriinsa oriidensa oriittensa partitive orittaan orittansa oriitaan oriitansa inessive oriissaan oriissansa oriissaan oriissansa elative oriistaan oriistansa oriistaan oriistansa illative oriiseensa oriisiinsa oriihinsa adessive oriillaan oriillansa oriillaan oriillansa ablative oriiltaan oriiltansa oriiltaan oriiltansa allative oriilleen oriillensa oriilleen oriillensa essive oriinaan oriinansa oriinaan oriinansa translative oriikseen oriiksensa oriikseen oriiksensa abessive oriittaan oriittansa oriittaan oriittansa instructive — — comitative — oriineen oriinensa

Less common:

Inflection of ori (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominative		ori	orit
genitive		orin	orien
partitive		oria	oreja
illative		oriin	oreihin
		singular	plural
nominative		ori	orit
accusative	nom.	ori	orit
	gen.	orin
genitive		orin	orien
partitive		oria	oreja
inessive		orissa	oreissa
elative		orista	oreista
illative		oriin	oreihin
adessive		orilla	oreilla
ablative		orilta	oreilta
allative		orille	oreille
essive		orina	oreina
translative		oriksi	oreiksi
abessive		oritta	oreitta
instructive		—	orein
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of ori (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative orini orini accusative nom. orini orini gen. orini genitive orini orieni partitive oriani orejani inessive orissani oreissani elative oristani oreistani illative oriini oreihini adessive orillani oreillani ablative oriltani oreiltani allative orilleni oreilleni essive orinani oreinani translative orikseni oreikseni abessive orittani oreittani instructive — — comitative — oreineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative orisi orisi accusative nom. orisi orisi gen. orisi genitive orisi oriesi partitive oriasi orejasi inessive orissasi oreissasi elative oristasi oreistasi illative oriisi oreihisi adessive orillasi oreillasi ablative oriltasi oreiltasi allative orillesi oreillesi essive orinasi oreinasi translative oriksesi oreiksesi abessive orittasi oreittasi instructive — — comitative — oreinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative orimme orimme accusative nom. orimme orimme gen. orimme genitive orimme oriemme partitive oriamme orejamme inessive orissamme oreissamme elative oristamme oreistamme illative oriimme oreihimme adessive orillamme oreillamme ablative oriltamme oreiltamme allative orillemme oreillemme essive orinamme oreinamme translative oriksemme oreiksemme abessive orittamme oreittamme instructive — — comitative — oreinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative orinne orinne accusative nom. orinne orinne gen. orinne genitive orinne orienne partitive orianne orejanne inessive orissanne oreissanne elative oristanne oreistanne illative oriinne oreihinne adessive orillanne oreillanne ablative oriltanne oreiltanne allative orillenne oreillenne essive orinanne oreinanne translative oriksenne oreiksenne abessive orittanne oreittanne instructive — — comitative — oreinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative orinsa orinsa accusative nom. orinsa orinsa gen. orinsa genitive orinsa oriensa partitive oriaan oriansa orejaan orejansa inessive orissaan orissansa oreissaan oreissansa elative oristaan oristansa oreistaan oreistansa illative oriinsa oreihinsa adessive orillaan orillansa oreillaan oreillansa ablative oriltaan oriltansa oreiltaan oreiltansa allative orilleen orillensa oreilleen oreillensa essive orinaan orinansa oreinaan oreinansa translative orikseen oriksensa oreikseen oreiksensa abessive orittaan orittansa oreittaan oreittansa instructive — — comitative — oreineen oreinensa

Synonyms

• orhi

Derived terms

compounds

• aasiori
• juoksijaori
• kantakirjaori
• Orimattila
• Oripää
• Orivesi
• siitosori

 

Further reading

• “ori”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

Hiri Motu

Noun

ori

1. cloud

Ido

Noun

ori

1. plural of oro

Indonesian

Pronunciation

• (Standard Indonesian) IPA^(key): /ˈori/ [ˈo.ri]
• Rhymes: -ori
• Syllabification: o‧ri

Adjective

ori

1. Apocopic form of orisinal

Further reading

• “ori” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

Ingrian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *orih. Cognates include Finnish ori and Veps oreh.

Pronunciation

• (Ala-Laukaa) IPA^(key): /ˈori/, [ˈo̞ri]
• (Soikkola) IPA^(key): /ˈori/, [ˈo̞ri]
• Rhymes: -ori
• Hyphenation: o‧ri
• Homophone: orja

Noun

ori

1. stallion (male horse)

Declension

Declension of ori (type 5/vahti, no gradation, gemination)
	singular	plural
nominative	ori	orit
genitive	orin	orriin, oriloin
partitive	orria	orija, oriloja
illative	orrii	orrii, oriloihe
inessive	oris	oriis, orilois
elative	orist	oriist, oriloist
allative	orille	oriille, oriloille
adessive	oril	oriil, oriloil
ablative	orilt	oriilt, oriloilt
translative	oriks	oriiks, oriloiks
essive	orinna, orriin	oriinna, oriloinna, orriin, oriloin
exessive1)	orint	oriint, oriloint
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Synonyms

• jaati, uve, (folk poetic) oro

Coordinate terms

• (male horse): tamma (“mare”)

Derived terms

• oro

 

References

• Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 365

Italian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈɔ.ri/
• Rhymes: -ɔri
• Hyphenation: ò‧ri

Etymology 1

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

ori m pl

1. plural of oro

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

ori

1. inflection of orare:
   1. second-person singular present indicative
   2. first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive
   3. third-person singular imperative

Anagrams

• -irò, rio, riò

Japanese

Romanization

ori

1. Rōmaji transcription of おり

Latin

Noun

ōrī

1. dative singular of ōs

Romanian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /orʲ/

Etymology 1

Variant of oare, though it functions somewhat differently in certain compositions. See ori-.

Conjunction

ori

1. or

   "Viață-n libertate ori moarte" strigă toți.

   "Life in liberty or death," shout all.
   —Deșteaptă-te, române!, the Romanian national anthem

2. either

   vreau o banană ori un măr

   I want either a banana or an apple.

Synonyms

• sau

Derived terms

• ori … ori

Etymology 2

Noun

ori

1. plural of oară

Serbo-Croatian

Verb

ori (Cyrillic spelling ори)

1. second-person singular imperative of orati

Ternate

ori

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈo.ɾi]

Noun

ori

1. turtle, tortoise

References

• Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh

Yoruba

Picture dictionary

ori

agbárí

ọpọlọ

ojú

ètè

imú

ẹnu

àgbọ̀n

ẹ̀rẹ̀kẹ́

etí

ìdètí

ọrùn

Click on labels in the image.

ara

ara

Etymology 1

Proposed to be derived from Proto-Yoruba *o-ríɣo, *o-rí, from Proto-Edekiri *o-ríɣo, *o-rí, ultimately from Proto-Yoruboid *ó-ɗí, *ó-dí. Cognate with Igala ójí. The compounding of the suffix "ɣo" (later "wo") is possibly an Proto-Edekiri innovation still maintained in a majority of Edekiri languages, and the non-suffixed version likely existed side by side. However, Ayere ago may suggest it is a remnant of an older root. See potential non-Yoruboid cognates, Arigidi igíri, Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀tʊ́è, Proto-Grassfields *tú, Proto-Plateau *-tii, Proto-Benue-Congo *-to, possibly Igbo isi, Akpes ìcùm, perhaps ultimately from Proto-Atlantic-Congo *-li- or Proto-Niger-Congo *-túi, *-tu

Cognate with Ede Idaca erío, Ifè eríwo, Olukumi órí, and Itsekiri orígho.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ō.ɾí/

Noun

orí

1. head
2. top, leader
3. (Yoruba religion) the metaphysical concept of one's spiritual intuition, destiny, and consciousness, deified as a divinity, Orí.

Synonyms

Yoruba Varieties and Languages - orí (“head”)
view map; edit data
Language Family	Variety Group	Variety/Language	Subdialect	Location	Words
Proto-Itsekiri-SEY	Southeast Yoruba	Ào		Ìdóàní	orí
		Eastern Àkókó	Ọ̀bà	Ọ̀bà Àkókó	orí
		Ìdànrè		Ìdànrè	orígho
		Ìjẹ̀bú	Ìjẹ̀bú	Ìjẹ̀bú Òde	orúwo
			Rẹ́mọ	Ẹ̀pẹ́	orúwo
				Ìkòròdú	orúgho
				Ṣágámù	orúgho
		Ìkálẹ̀		Òkìtìpupa	orígho
		Ìlàjẹ		Mahin	orígho, orúgho
		Oǹdó		Oǹdó	oígho, oí
		Ọ̀wọ̀		Ọ̀wọ̀	orígho
		Usẹn		Usẹn	orí
	Ìtsẹkírì			Ìwẹrẹ	orígho
	Olùkùmi			Ugbódù	órí
Proto-Yoruba	Central Yoruba	Èkìtì	Èkìtì	Àdó Èkìtì	orí
				Òdè Èkìtì	orí
				Òmùò Èkìtì	orí
				Awó Èkìtì	orí
				Ìfàkì Èkìtì	orí
			Àkúrẹ́	Àkúrẹ́	orí
			Mọ̀bà	Ọ̀tùn Èkìtì	orí
		Ifẹ̀		Ilé Ifẹ̀	orí
		Ìgbómìnà		Ìlá Ọ̀ràngún	erí
				Ìfẹ́lódùn LGA	erí
				Ìrẹ́pọ̀dùn LGA	erí
				Ìsin LGA	erí
		Òkè Igbó		Òkè Igbó	orí
	Northwest Yoruba	Àwórì		Èbúté Mẹ́tà	orí
		Ẹ̀gbá		Abẹ́òkúta	orí
		Èkó		Èkó	orí
		Ìbàdàn		Ìbàdàn	orí
		Ìlọrin		Ìlọrin	erí
		Oǹkó		Ìwàjówà LGA	eí
				Kájọlà LGA	orí
				Ìsẹ́yìn LGA	erí
				Ṣakí West LGA	erí
				Atisbo LGA	orí
				Ọlọ́runṣògo LGA	erí
		Ọ̀yọ́		Ọ̀yọ́	orí
		Standard Yorùbá		Nàìjíríà	orí
				Bɛ̀nɛ̀	orí
	Northeast Yoruba/Okun	Owé		Kabba	oówo
	Ede Languages/Southwest Yoruba	Ana		Sokode	eéwo
		Cábɛ̀ɛ́		Cábɛ̀ɛ́	eéwo
				Tchaourou	éwo
		Ìcà		Bantè	eéwo
		Ìdàácà	Benin	Igbó Ìdàácà	erío, eéwo
		Ọ̀họ̀rí/Ɔ̀hɔ̀rí-Ìjè	Ọ̀họ̀rí/Ɔ̀hɔ̀rí/Ìjè	Ìkpòbɛ́	erí
			Kétu/Ànàgó	Kétu	erí
		Ifɛ̀		Atakpamé	eríwo
				Boko	eéwo, éwo
				Moretan	eéwo
		Kura		Awotébi	órí
				Partago	érí
		Mɔ̄kɔ́lé		Kandi	irí
		Northern Nago		Kambole	eéwo
				Manigri	eéwo
		Southern Nago		Ìsakété	erí
				Ìfànyìn	erí
	Overseas Yoruba	Lucumí		Havana	orí
Note: This amalgamation of terms comes from a number of different academic papers focused on the unique varieties and languages spoken in the Yoruboid dialectal continuum which extends from eastern Togo to southern Nigeria. The terms for spoken varieties, now deemed dialects of Yorùbá in Nigeria (i.e. Southeast Yorùbá, Northwest Yorùbá, Central Yorùbá, and Northeast Yorùbá), have converged with those of Standard Yorùbá leading to the creation of what can be labeled Common Yorùbá (Funṣọ Akere, 1977). It can be assumed that the Standard Yorùbá term can also be used in most Nigerian varieties alongside native terms, especially amongst younger speakers. This does not apply to the other Nigerian Yoruboid languages of Ìṣẹkírì and Olùkùmi, nor the Èdè Languages of Benin and Togo.

Derived terms

• lórí (“on top of, on”)
• olórí (“leader”)
• olórí burúkú (“an insult”)
• Orí (“orisha and personification of the orí”)
• oríkèé (“joint”)
• oríkì (“oriki”)
• orílẹ̀ (“clan, family name”)
• orórì (“burial ground, grave”)
• ọjọ́ orí (“age”)

 

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ō.ɾí/

Noun

orí

1. chapter

Related terms

• ẹsẹ (“verse, row”)

Etymology 3

From ò- +‎ rí

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ò.ɾí/

Noun

òrí

1. shea butter, lard, butter
2. moisturiser

   Synonym: ìpara

Derived terms

• òrí àmọ́ (“butter”)

 

Etymology 4

Alternative forms

• òòrì

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ò.ɾì/

Noun

òrì

1. black plum (Vitex doniana)

Etymology 5

Alternative forms

• oi (Oǹdó)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ō.ɾī/

Noun

ori

1. (Ekiti) A type of Yoruba food made from cornflour, also known as ẹ̀kọ