kema

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Ainu

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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kema (Kana spelling ケマ)

  1. (anatomy) leg
    Synonym: cikiri

Coatepec Nahuatl

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Adverb

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kema

  1. yes

Garo

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Etymology

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Likely borrowed from Bengali ক্ষমা (khoma).

Interjection

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kema

  1. sorry

Guinea-Bissau Creole

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Etymology

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From Portuguese queimar. Cognate with Kabuverdianu kema.

Verb

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kema

  1. to burn

Kabuverdianu

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Etymology

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From Portuguese queimar.

Verb

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kema

  1. to burn

Salar

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Arabic كما. Unrelated to Azerbaijani kimi.

Pronunciation

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  • (Xunhua, Qinghai) IPA(key): /kʰeme/, /kʰɑmɑ/, /kʰemɑ/

Preposition

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kema

  1. like
    U aması keme yahçuq ir-a.
    She is such a good (person) like her mother.
    İnci gözi gor keme.
    Now his eyes like blind.
    Tuluq kema furme, kük kema üsme.
    Don't inflate like a rubber bag, don't drift like bran.

Derived terms

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References

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  • Tenishev, Edhem (1976) “kema”, in Stroj salárskovo jazyká [Grammar of Salar], Moscow, page 375
  • 林 (Lin), 莲云 (Lianyun) (1992) “kama”, in 撒拉汉汉撒拉词汇 [Salar-Chinese, Chinese-Salar Vocabulary], 成都: 四川民族出版社, →ISBN, page 96
  • Yakup, Abdurishid (2002) “qɑmɑʁı”, in An Ili Salar Vocabulary: Introduction and a Provisional Salar-English Lexicon‎[1], Tokyo: University of Tokyo, →ISBN, page 64
  • 张, 进锋 (Ayso Cañ Cinfen) (2008) 乌璐别格 (Ulubeğ), 鄭初陽 (Çuyañ Yebey oğlı Ceñ), editors, Salar İbret Sözler 撒拉尔谚语 [Salar Proverbs]‎[2], China Salar Youth League, pages 36, 67
  • Ma, Chengjun, Han, Lianye, Ma, Weisheng (December 2010) “kama”, in 米娜瓦尔 艾比布拉 (Minavar Abibra), editor, 撒维汉词典 (Sāwéihàncídiǎn) [Salar-Uyghur-Chinese dictionary] (in Chinese), 1st edition, Beijing, →ISBN, page 156
  • 马伟 (Ma Wei), 朝克 (Chao Ke) (2016) “keme”, in 濒危语言——撒拉语研究 [Endangered Languages ​​- Salar Language Studies], 青海 (Qinghai): 国家社会科学基金项目 (National Social Science Foundation Project), pages 65, 186

Swahili

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Verb

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-kema (infinitive kukema)

  1. to cry, sob
  2. to shout

Conjugation

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Conjugation of -kema
Positive present -nakema
Subjunctive -keme
Negative -kemi
Imperative singular kema
Infinitives
Positive kukema
Negative kutokema
Imperatives
Singular kema
Plural kemeni
Tensed forms
Habitual hukema
Positive past positive subject concord + -likema
Negative past negative subject concord + -kukema
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nakema)
Singular Plural
1st person ninakema/nakema tunakema
2nd person unakema mnakema
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anakema wanakema
other classes positive subject concord + -nakema
Negative present (negative subject concord + -kemi)
Singular Plural
1st person sikemi hatukemi
2nd person hukemi hamkemi
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hakemi hawakemi
other classes negative subject concord + -kemi
Positive future positive subject concord + -takema
Negative future negative subject concord + -takema
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -keme)
Singular Plural
1st person nikeme tukeme
2nd person ukeme mkeme
3rd person m-wa(I/II) akeme wakeme
other classes positive subject concord + -keme
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sikeme
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngekema
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singekema
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalikema
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalikema
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -akema)
Singular Plural
1st person nakema twakema
2nd person wakema mwakema
3rd person m-wa(I/II) akema wakema
m-mi(III/IV) wakema yakema
ji-ma(V/VI) lakema yakema
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chakema vyakema
n(IX/X) yakema zakema
u(XI) wakema see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwakema
pa(XVI) pakema
mu(XVIII) mwakema
Perfect positive subject concord + -mekema
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshakema
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jakema
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kikema
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipokema
Consecutive kakema / positive subject concord + -kakema
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kakeme
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nikema -tukema
2nd person -kukema -wakema/-kukemeni/-wakemeni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mkema -wakema
m-mi(III/IV) -ukema -ikema
ji-ma(V/VI) -likema -yakema
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kikema -vikema
n(IX/X) -ikema -zikema
u(XI) -ukema see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kukema
pa(XVI) -pakema
mu(XVIII) -mukema
Reflexive -jikema
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -kema- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -kemaye -kemao
m-mi(III/IV) -kemao -kemayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -kemalo -kemayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kemacho -kemavyo
n(IX/X) -kemayo -kemazo
u(XI) -kemao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kemako
pa(XVI) -kemapo
mu(XVIII) -kemamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -kema)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yekema -okema
m-mi(III/IV) -okema -yokema
ji-ma(V/VI) -lokema -yokema
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chokema -vyokema
n(IX/X) -yokema -zokema
u(XI) -okema see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kokema
pa(XVI) -pokema
mu(XVIII) -mokema
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Swedish

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Etymology

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Clipping of kemtvätta. Attested since 1999.

Verb

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kema (present kemar, preterite kemade, supine kemat, imperative kema)

  1. (colloquial) dry clean

Conjugation

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Conjugation of kema (weak)
Active Passive
Infinitive kema kemas
Supine kemat kemats
Imperative kema —
Imper. plural1 kemen —
Present Past Present Past
Indicative kemar kemade kemas kemades
Ind. plural1 kema kemade kemas kemades
Subjunctive2 keme kemade kemes kemades
Participles
Present participle kemande
Past participle kemad
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.

References

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Uzbek

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Etymology

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From Proto-Turkic *kēmi. Cognates with Turkish gemi.

Noun

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kema (plural kemalar)

  1. ship

Declension

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Declension of kema
singular plural
nominative kema kemalar
genitive kemaning kemalarning
dative kemaga kemalarga
definite accusative kemani kemalarni
locative kemada kemalarda
ablative kemadan kemalardan
similative kemadek kemalardek
Possessive forms of kema
my singular plural
nominative kemam kemalarim
genitive kemamning kemalarimning
dative kemamga kemalarimga
definite accusative kemamni kemalarimni
locative kemamda kemalarimda
ablative kemamdan kemalarimdan
similative kemamdek kemalarimdek
your singular plural
nominative kemang kemalaring
genitive kemangning kemalaringning
dative kemangga kemalaringga
definite accusative kemangni kemalaringni
locative kemangda kemalaringda
ablative kemangdan kemalaringdan
similative kemangdek kemalaringdek
her/his/its singular plural
nominative kemasi kemalari
genitive kemasining kemalarining
dative kemasiga kemalariga
definite accusative kemasini kemalarini
locative kemasida kemalarida
ablative kemasidan kemalaridan
similative kemasidek kemalaridek
our singular plural
nominative kemamiz kemalarimiz
genitive kemamizning kemalarimizning
dative kemamizga kemalarimizga
definite accusative kemamizni kemalarimizni
locative kemamizda kemalarimizda
ablative kemamizdan kemalarimizdan
similative kemamizdek kemalarimizdek
your singular plural
nominative kemangiz kemalaringiz
genitive kemangizning kemalaringizning
dative kemangizga kemalaringizga
definite accusative kemangizni kemalaringizni
locative kemangizda kemalaringizda
ablative kemangizdan kemalaringizdan
similative kemangizdek kemalaringizdek
their singular plural
nominative kemasi kemalari
genitive kemasining kemalarining
dative kemasiga kemalariga
definite accusative kemasini kemalarini
locative kemasida kemalarida
ablative kemasidan kemalaridan similative kemasidek kemalaridek
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