hac

See also: HAC, hạc, and haç

Bouyei

Etymology

From Proto-Tai *haːꟲ (“five”), from Old Chinese 五 (OC *ŋaːʔ, “five”). Cognate with Thai ห้า (hâa), Northern Thai ᩉ᩶ᩣ, Lao ຫ້າ (hā), Lü ᦠᦱᧉ (ḣaa²), Tai Dam ꪬ꫁ꪱ, Shan ႁႃႈ (hāa), Tai Nüa ᥞᥣᥲ (hàa), Ahom 𑜑𑜡 (hā), Zhuang haj.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /xa˥˧/

Numeral

Bouyei cardinal numbers

<  4	5	6  >
Cardinal : hac

hac

1. five

Catalan

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Central, Balearic, Valencia) [ˈak]

Noun

hac f (plural hacs)

1. The name of the Latin-script letter H/h.

Further reading

• “hac” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

Etymology 2

Verb

hac

1. first-person singular present indicative of haver
2. first-person singular present indicative of heure

Latin

Etymology

Feminine ablative singular of hic (“this”).

Adverb

hāc (not comparable)

1. this way
2. here
3. so, thus, thusly

Derived terms

• *ecce hāc
• *eccum hāc

Related terms

Latin correlatives ^(edit)

type	demonstrative			anaphoric	identity	interrogative/ relative	indefinite					negative	other
	proximal	medial	distal				relative	indefinite	free choice	universal	negative polarity
basic	hic	iste, istic	ille, illic	is	ipse, īdem	quis/quī	quisquis, quīcumque	quis, quī, quīdam, aliquis, aliquī, quispiam	quīvis, quīlibet	quisque	quisquam, ūllus, °aliquisquam	nēmō, nihil, nūllus	alius
dual						uter	utercumque	alteruter	utervīs, uterlibet	uterque		neuter	alter
place	hīc	istīc	illīc	ibī̆	ibī̆dem	ubī̆	ubiubi, ubī̆cumque	alicubī, uspiam	ubivīs, ubilibet	ubīque	usquam	nusquam, nūllibī	alibī, aliās
source	hinc	istinc	illinc	inde	indidem	unde	undecumque, undeunde	alicunde	°undelibet	undique			aliunde
destination	hūc, °hōrsum	istūc, °istōrsum	illūc, °illōrsum	eō	eōdem	quō, quōrsum	quōquō, quōcumque	aliquō, quōpiam, °aliquōvorsum	quōvīs, quōlibet		quōquam	nusquam, nūllōrsum	aliō, aliōrsum
method, means, path, place	hāc	istāc	illāc	eā	eādem	quā	quāquā, quācumque	aliquā	quāvīs, quālibet	quāque		nēquāquam, haudquāquam	aliā
manner	hōc modō	istō modō	illō modō	ita, sīc, eō modō	item, itidem	ut, quī, quō modō, quōmodo, quemadmodum	utut, utcumque, quōmodocumque	quī, quōdam modō, aliquō modō	quōmodolibet	utīque	ūllō modō	nūllō modō	aliter, aliōquī, alterō/aliō modō
time	num, nunc		ōlim	tum, tunc	simul	quandō, ‡cum	cumque, quandōcumque, quandōque	quondam, aliquandō	quandōlibet	quandōque	umquam	numquam	aliās
quantity				tam	†tamen, †tandem	quam	†quamquam	aliquam	quamvīs, quamlibet
size				tantus	tantusdem	quantus	quantuscumque	aliquantus	quantusvīs, quantuslibet
quality				tālis		quālis	quālis, quāliscumque	aliquālis	quālislibet
number				tot	totidem	quot	quotquot, quotcumque	aliquot	quotlibet
order				totus		quotus	quotuscumque	aliquotus	quotuslibet
repetition				totiēns		quotiēns	quotiēnscumque	aliquotiēns	quotiēnslibet
multiplication				totuplex		quotuplex
† Turned conjunction with original meaning somewhat dissimulated ° Rare ‡only used as a conjunction, not as an interrogative

Pronoun

hāc

1. ablative feminine singular of hic

References

• “hac”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “hac”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• hac in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎^[3], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • (ambiguous) in our time; in our days: his temporibus, nostra (hac) aetate, nostra memoria, his (not nostris) diebus
    
  • (ambiguous) to enjoy the privilege of living; to be alive: vita or hac luce frui
    
  • (ambiguous) (great) advantage accrues to me from this: fructus ex hac re redundant in or ad me
    
  • (ambiguous) I think that..: in hac sum sententia, ut...putem
    
  • (ambiguous) all agree on this point: omnes (uno ore) in hac re consentiunt
    
  • (ambiguous) when corn is as dear as it is: hac annona (Plaut. Trin. 2. 4. 83)
    
  • (ambiguous) I have a few words to say on this: mihi quaedam dicenda sunt de hac re
    

Turkish

Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish حج (hac), from Arabic حَجّ (ḥajj, “pilgrimage”), from حَجَّ (ḥajja, “to overcome”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈhɑd͡ʒ/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Hyphenation: hac

Noun

hac (definite accusative haccı, plural haclar)

1. (religion) The act of visiting a sacred place during certain times of the year, generally in monotheistic religions; pilgrimage.
2. (Islam) The pilgrimage to Mecca by Muslims; the Hajj ritual.

Declension

Inflection
Nominative	hac
Definite accusative	haccı
	Singular	Plural
Nominative	hac	haclar
Definite accusative	haccı	hacları
Dative	hacca	haclara
Locative	hacda	haclarda
Ablative	hacdan	haclardan
Genitive	haccın	hacların
Possessive forms Nominative Singular Plural 1st singular haccım haclarım 2nd singular haccın hacların 3rd singular haccı hacları 1st plural haccımız haclarımız 2nd plural haccınız haclarınız 3rd plural hacları hacları Definite accusative Singular Plural 1st singular haccımı haclarımı 2nd singular haccını haclarını 3rd singular haccını haclarını 1st plural haccımızı haclarımızı 2nd plural haccınızı haclarınızı 3rd plural haclarını haclarını Dative Singular Plural 1st singular haccıma haclarıma 2nd singular haccına haclarına 3rd singular haccına haclarına 1st plural haccımıza haclarımıza 2nd plural haccınıza haclarınıza 3rd plural haclarına haclarına Locative Singular Plural 1st singular haccımda haclarımda 2nd singular haccında haclarında 3rd singular haccında haclarında 1st plural haccımızda haclarımızda 2nd plural haccınızda haclarınızda 3rd plural haclarında haclarında Ablative Singular Plural 1st singular haccımdan haclarımdan 2nd singular haccından haclarından 3rd singular haccından haclarından 1st plural haccımızdan haclarımızdan 2nd plural haccınızdan haclarınızdan 3rd plural haclarından haclarından Genitive Singular Plural 1st singular haccımın haclarımın 2nd singular haccının haclarının 3rd singular haccının haclarının 1st plural haccımızın haclarımızın 2nd plural haccınızın haclarınızın 3rd plural haclarının haclarının

Derived terms

• hacca gitmek

 

Related terms

• hacı
• hüccet
• zilhicce

 

Further reading

• “hac”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
• Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “hac¹”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 1826