colo
English
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈkəʊləʊ/
- Rhymes: -əʊləʊ
Noun
[edit]colo (uncountable)
- (computing) co-location
- The previous wall outlet tests at their colo facility ran for 6 days straight without issue.
- One was a mistake in the colo, where there was a mislabeled circuit, so they cut power to 1/3 of one of our racks.
Anagrams
[edit]Asturian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From a contraction of the preposition con (“with”) + neuter singular article lo (“the”).
Contraction
[edit]colo n (masculine col, feminine cola, masculine plural colos, feminine plural coles)
Catalan
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]colo
Esperanto
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From German Zoll. Compare Polish cal.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]colo (accusative singular colon, plural coloj, accusative plural colojn)
- inch (one twelfth of a foot, or exactly 2.54 centimeters)
- La vivo estas ludo de coloj.
- Life is a game of inches.
Related terms
[edit]French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Clipping of colonie (see colonie de vacances).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]colo f (plural colos)
Further reading
[edit]- “colo”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Galician
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Galician-Portuguese colo, from Latin collum (“neck”). Compare Portuguese colo and Spanish cuello.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]colo m (plural colos)
- (anatomy) neck; collum (part of body connecting the head and the trunk)
- (anatomy) neck (part of a bone that connects its head to its body)
- (anatomy) cervix (necklike portion of any part)
- lap (upper legs of a seated person)
- torso, shoulders and arms of a standing person
- c. 1295, R. Lorenzo, editor, La traducción gallega de la Crónica General y de la Crónica de Castilla, Ourense: I.E.O.P.F, page 690:
- Et por esta razõ sempre andou en andas et en colo dos omes ata que morreu.
- And for this reason he always went in stretchers and in the arms of men until he died
- 1439, X. Ferro Couselo (ed.), A vida e a fala dos devanceiros. Escolma de documentos en galego dos séculos XIII ao XVI. 2 vols. Vigo: Galaxia, page 419:
- Sisa das olas: Iten, ordenaron que qual quer persona que trouxer carga d'olas de fora parte a vender aa dita çidade, que page de cada carga d'olas, duas brancas e de un costal d'olas, hua branca, e do feixe das olas que trouxer en collo, un diñeyro, e de cada qántara, dous diñeiros
- Assize of the pots: Item, they ordered that any person who brings a load of pots from the outside for selling inside this city, that they shall pay two white coins for each load; and a white coin for a sack; and for the lot that they carry in their arms, a coin; an two coins for each amphora
- Non leves a nena no colo, deixa que ande. ― Don't carry the little girl in your arms, let her walk.
Derived terms
[edit]- coller no colo (“to take in arms”)
- levar no colo (“to carry in arms (a baby, a child)”)
Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “colo”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “colo”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “colo”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “colo”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “colo”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Italian
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]colo
Etymology 3
[edit]From Latin colon, from Ancient Greek κόλον (kólon).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]colo m (uncountable)
Etymology 4
[edit]From Latin cōlon, from Ancient Greek κῶλον (kôlon).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]colo m (plural cola)
- a member or part of a verse of a poem
- an ancient punctuation mark
Etymology 5
[edit]See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]colo
Anagrams
[edit]Latin
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Italic *kʷelō, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷelh₁- (“to move, to turn (around), to revolve around, and therefore to sojourn, to dwell”). The same root also gave in-quil-īnus (“inhabitant”) and anculus (“servant”).
Cognates include Ancient Greek πέλω (pélō), πόλος (pólos), τέλλω (téllō), τέλος (télos), τῆλε (têle), πάλαι (pálai), κύκλος (kúklos), Sanskrit चरति (cárati), English wheel.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈko.loː/, [ˈkɔɫ̪oː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈko.lo/, [ˈkɔːlo]
Verb
[edit]colō (present infinitive colere, perfect active coluī, supine cultum); third conjugation
- to cultivate the land, till, tend, take care of a field or garden (literal)
- to inhabit
- to frequent, be the guardian of, cherish, care for, protect, nurture
- 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.15–16:
- quam Iūnō fertur terrīs magis omnibus ūnam
posthabitā coluisse Samō [...].- [Carthage], which Juno is said to have cherished more than any other place, even Samos having been less esteemed [...].
(The queen of the gods – Juno or Hera – cherished and protected Carthage even more than the island of Samos, where a large temple was dedicated to her worship. See: Juno (mythology); Carthage; Samos; Heraion of Samos.)
- [Carthage], which Juno is said to have cherished more than any other place, even Samos having been less esteemed [...].
- quam Iūnō fertur terrīs magis omnibus ūnam
- (figuratively) to worship, honor, revere, reverence
- 405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Exodus.20.5:
- Nōn adōrābis ea, neque colēs: ego sum Dominus Deus tuus fortis, zēlōtēs, vīsitāns inīquitātem patrum in fīliōs, in tertiam et quārtam generātiōnem eōrum quī ōdērunt mē.
- Thou shalt not bow down thyself to them, nor serve them: for I the LORD thy God am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the children unto the third and fourth generation of them that hate me.
- Nōn adōrābis ea, neque colēs: ego sum Dominus Deus tuus fortis, zēlōtēs, vīsitāns inīquitātem patrum in fīliōs, in tertiam et quārtam generātiōnem eōrum quī ōdērunt mē.
Usage notes
[edit]The words colō and excolō can be confused in usage. Their root being the Proto-Indo-European *kʷel-, originally colō probably meant turning (plowing for cultivation) the soil, and by extension of inhabiting a place; by further extension, it adopted the senses of improving said habitation by cultivating the land and through the specific nurture of crops. While figurative senses of nurturing and improving are attributable to colō, they are more properly rendered by excolō, since nurture and improvement are the parts of the (literal) process of land cultivation "out of" (ex-) which springs excolō, rendering the figurative and universal sense of cultivating. This means colō/cultus/cultiō can properly render cultivation strictly in the agricultural sense, while excolō/excultus/excultiō are for the senses of cultivation—improvement by means of effort or labor—in the general, non-agricultural sense.
Conjugation
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]From cōlum (“colander, strainer”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈkoː.loː/, [ˈkoːɫ̪oː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈko.lo/, [ˈkɔːlo]
Verb
[edit]cōlō (present infinitive cōlāre, perfect active cōlāvī, supine cōlātum); first conjugation
Conjugation
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- “colo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “colo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- colo in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- colo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- to keep up, foster a connection: amicitiam colere
- to pay respect to, be courteous to a person: aliquem colere et observare (Att. 2. 19)
- to be engaged in the pursuit of letters: litteras colere
- to cultivate the mind: animum, ingenium excolere (not colere)
- to preserve one's loyalty: fidem colere, servare
- to do one's duty: officium suum facere, servare, colere, tueri, exsequi, praestare
- to honour the gods with all due ceremonial (very devoutly): deum rite (summa religione) colere
- to pay divine honours to some one: aliquem divino honere colere
- to till the ground: agrum colere (Leg. Agr. 2. 25. 67)
- to keep up, foster a connection: amicitiam colere
Old Galician-Portuguese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Latin collum. Cognate with Old Spanish cuello and Old French col.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]colo m (plural colos)
Descendants
[edit]Further reading
[edit]Portuguese
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]
- Rhymes: -ɔlu
- Hyphenation: co‧lo
Etymology 1
[edit]Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese colo, from Latin collum (“neck”).[1][2] Cognate with Galician colo, Spanish cuello, Italian collo, and French cou.
Alternative forms
[edit]Noun
[edit]colo m (plural colos)
- lap (upper legs of a seated person)
- Synonym: regaço
- 1905, Maria Amalia Vaz de Carvalho, “A Cigana [The Gypsy]”, in Contos e phantasias [Short stories and fantasies][2], 2nd edition, Lisbon: Parceria Antonio Maria Pereira, page 146:
- A Cigana, parecendo comprehender aquellas palavras, endireitou-se, e pousando as patas no collo da menina, beijou-lhe carinhosamente as mãos...
- The Gypsy, appearing to comprehend those words, straightened up, and, laying her paws on the girl’s lap, kissed her hands lovingly...
- (anatomy) neck; collum (part of body connecting the head and the trunk)
- (anatomy) neck (part of a bone that connects its head to its body)
- (anatomy) cervix (necklike portion of any part)
- gap (mountain or hill pass)
- (botany) the channel of an archegonium
Related terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Borrowed from Latin cōlon (“colon”), from Ancient Greek κῶλον (kôlon, “limb”).
Noun
[edit]colo m (plural colos)
- Alternative form of cólon
Etymology 3
[edit]See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
[edit]colo
References
[edit]- ^ “colo”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024
- ^ “colo”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024
Romanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Adverb
[edit]colo
Spanish
[edit]Verb
[edit]colo
- first-person singular present indicative of colar (“to canonically confer (an ecclesiastical benefit)”)
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/əʊləʊ
- Rhymes:English/əʊləʊ/2 syllables
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- en:Computing
- English terms with usage examples
- Asturian non-lemma forms
- Asturian contractions
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan non-lemma forms
- Catalan verb forms
- Esperanto terms derived from German
- Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation
- Esperanto terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Esperanto/olo
- Esperanto lemmas
- Esperanto nouns
- Esperanto terms with usage examples
- Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro
- Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto
- eo:Units of measure
- French clippings
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French feminine nouns
- French informal terms
- Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Galician terms inherited from Latin
- Galician terms derived from Latin
- Galician terms with IPA pronunciation
- Galician lemmas
- Galician nouns
- Galician countable nouns
- Galician masculine nouns
- gl:Anatomy
- gl:Skeleton
- Galician terms with quotations
- Galician terms with usage examples
- Italian terms borrowed from Latin
- Italian terms derived from Latin
- Italian 2-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/olo
- Rhymes:Italian/olo/2 syllables
- Italian lemmas
- Italian nouns
- Italian countable nouns
- Italian masculine nouns
- Italian rare terms
- Italian non-lemma forms
- Italian verb forms
- Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Rhymes:Italian/ɔlo
- Rhymes:Italian/ɔlo/2 syllables
- Italian uncountable nouns
- Italian archaic terms
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷelh₁-
- Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin verbs
- Latin terms with quotations
- Latin third conjugation verbs
- Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-
- Latin first conjugation verbs
- Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-
- Latin words in Meissner and Auden's phrasebook
- Old Galician-Portuguese terms inherited from Latin
- Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Old Galician-Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Galician-Portuguese lemmas
- Old Galician-Portuguese nouns
- Old Galician-Portuguese masculine nouns
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔlu
- Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔlu/2 syllables
- Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms inherited from Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
- Portuguese masculine nouns
- Portuguese terms with quotations
- pt:Anatomy
- pt:Skeleton
- pt:Botany
- Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Portuguese non-lemma forms
- Portuguese verb forms
- Romanian clippings
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian adverbs
- Spanish non-lemma forms
- Spanish verb forms