bouwen
Appearance
Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle Dutch bouwen, from Old Dutch buwan, from Proto-West Germanic *būan, from Proto-Germanic *būaną.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]bouwen
- (transitive) to build, to construct
- (transitive, dialectal) to cultivate, to till
- Synonym: verbouwen
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of bouwen (weak) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | bouwen | |||
past singular | bouwde | |||
past participle | gebouwd | |||
infinitive | bouwen | |||
gerund | bouwen n | |||
present tense | past tense | |||
1st person singular | bouw | bouwde | ||
2nd person sing. (jij) | bouwt, bouw2 | bouwde | ||
2nd person sing. (u) | bouwt | bouwde | ||
2nd person sing. (gij) | bouwt | bouwde | ||
3rd person singular | bouwt | bouwde | ||
plural | bouwen | bouwden | ||
subjunctive sing.1 | bouwe | bouwde | ||
subjunctive plur.1 | bouwen | bouwden | ||
imperative sing. | bouw | |||
imperative plur.1 | bouwt | |||
participles | bouwend | gebouwd | ||
1) Archaic. 2) In case of inversion. |
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Afrikaans: bou
- Jersey Dutch: bāue
- Negerhollands: bou, bau, bow
- → Aukan: bow
- → Papiamentu: bouw (dated)
- → Sranan Tongo: bow
Middle Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Dutch buwan, from Proto-West Germanic *būan, from Proto-Germanic *būaną.
Verb
[edit]bouwen
Inflection
[edit]This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Alternative forms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “bouwen (I)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page I
Middle High German
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]bouwen (class 2 weak, third-person singular present bouwet, past tense bouwete, past participle gebouwet, auxiliary hān)
- Alternative form of būwen
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | bouwen | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
genitive gerund | bouwennes bouwenes | ||||
dative gerund | bouwenne bouwene | ||||
present participle | bouwende | ||||
past participle | gebouwet | ||||
auxiliary | hān | ||||
indicative | subjunctive | ||||
singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
present | ich bouwe | wir bouwen | i | ich bouwe | wir bouwen |
du bouwest | ir bouwet | du bouwest | ir bouwet | ||
ër bouwet | sie bouwent | ër bouwe | sie bouwen | ||
preterite | ich bouwete | wir bouweten | ii | ich bouwete | wir bouweten |
du bouwetest | ir bouwetet | du bouwetest | ir bouwetet | ||
ër bouwete | sie bouweten | ër bouwete | sie bouweten | ||
imperative | bouwe (du) | bouwet (ir) |
References
[edit]- "bouwen" in Köbler, Gerhard, Mittelhochdeutsches Wörterbuch (3rd edition 2014)
Categories:
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɑu̯ən
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɑu̯ən/2 syllables
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch verbs
- Dutch transitive verbs
- Dutch dialectal terms
- Dutch weak verbs
- Dutch basic verbs
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Middle Dutch lemmas
- Middle Dutch verbs
- Middle Dutch weak verbs
- Middle High German terms with IPA pronunciation
- Middle High German lemmas
- Middle High German verbs
- Middle High German weak verbs
- Middle High German class 2 weak verbs
- Middle High German verbs using hān as auxiliary