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bít

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: bit, Bit, B.I.T., -bit-, bịt, and bɨt

Czech

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Etymology

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Inherited from Old Czech bíti, from Proto-Slavic *biti,[1] from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂-. Cognate with English bite.[2]

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈbiːt]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: být
  • Rhymes: -iːt
  • Homophone: být

Verb

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bít impf (perfective zbít)

  1. (transitive) to beat (to strike or pound repeatedly)
  2. (reflexive with se) to fight
    Bil se jako lev.He fought like a lion.

Conjugation

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Conjugation of bít
infinitive bít, bíti active adjective bijící
verbal noun passive adjective
present forms indicative imperative
singular plural singular plural
1st person biji, biju bijeme bijme
2nd person biješ bijete bij bijte
3rd person bije bijí, bijou

The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive bít.

participles past participles passive participles
singular plural singular plural
masculine animate bil bili bit biti
masculine inanimate bily bity
feminine bila bita
neuter bilo bila bito bita
transgressives present past
masculine singular bije
feminine + neuter singular bijíc
plural bijíce

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^ Václav Machek (1968) Etymologický slovník jazyka českého [Etymological Dictionary of the Czech Language], 2nd edition, Prague: Academia
  2. ^ Jiří Rejzek (2007) “bít”, in Český etymologický slovník (in Czech), Leda

Further reading

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  • bíti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
  • bíti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
  • bít”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025

Icelandic

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Verb

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bít

  1. first-person singular active present indicative of bíta
  2. second-person singular active imperative of bíta

Tày

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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From Proto-Tai *ɓitᴰ; cognate with Lao ບິດ (bit), Shan မိတ်း (mít), Ahom 𑜉𑜢𑜄𑜫 (mit), Zhuang mbit. Compare Sui qbyeds, Southern Kam miuds, Thai บิด (bìt).

Verb

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bít ()

  1. to pick
    bít nhọt phjắc bủngto pick the spinach's top
  2. to pinch
    Đếch bít căn.
    Children pinch each other.
  3. to gather
    bít phjắc hết ngàito gather vegetables for lunch

Etymology 2

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Noun

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bít

  1. Schizostachyum aciculare

References

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  • Lương Bèn (2011) Từ điển Tày-Việt [Tay-Vietnamese dictionary]‎[1][2] (in Vietnamese), Thái Nguyên: Nhà Xuất bản Đại học Thái Nguyên
  • Lục Văn Pảo, Hoàng Tuấn Nam (2003) Hoàng Triều Ân, editor, Từ điển chữ Nôm Tày [A Dictionary of (chữ) Nôm Tày]‎[3] (in Vietnamese), Hanoi: Nhà xuất bản Khoa học Xã hội

Vietnamese

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Old Chinese (OC *pˤi[t]-s) (B-S) (SV: bế). Compare Burmese ပိတ် (pit), Khmer បិទ (bət), Thai ปิด (bpìt).

Pronunciation

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Verb

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bít (, , )

  1. to cover, to seal, to stop up

Derived terms

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Wiyot

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /βít/
  • Hyphenation: bít

Noun

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bít

  1. tongue

Declension

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Possessive declension of bít (inalienable)
Unpossessed First-person Second-person Third-person Indefinite person
bít dít khít witáhl witìk

References

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  • Karl V. Teeter (1964) The Wiyot Language, University of California press, page 81