appono

Latin

Alternative forms

• adpōnō

Etymology

From ad- +‎ pōnō (“put”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /apˈpoː.noː/, [äpˈpoːnoː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /apˈpo.no/, [äpˈpɔːno]

Verb

appōnō (present infinitive appōnere, perfect active apposuī, supine appositum); third conjugation

1. to appoint, assign

   Synonyms: dēlēgō, dēsignō, assignō, mandō, dēmandō, tribuō, lēgō, discrībō, elēgō, īnstituō, prōdō, cōnsociō, impertiō, ōrdinō, distribuō, attribuō, addīcō

2. to place near, set before (on table), serve up, appose
3. to put, apply, add to

Conjugation

   Conjugation of appōnō (third conjugation)

indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	appōnō	appōnis	appōnit	appōnimus	appōnitis	appōnunt
	imperfect	appōnēbam	appōnēbās	appōnēbat	appōnēbāmus	appōnēbātis	appōnēbant
	future	appōnam	appōnēs	appōnet	appōnēmus	appōnētis	appōnent
	perfect	apposuī	apposuistī	apposuit	apposuimus	apposuistis	apposuērunt, apposuēre
	pluperfect	apposueram	apposuerās	apposuerat	apposuerāmus	apposuerātis	apposuerant
	future perfect	apposuerō	apposueris	apposuerit	apposuerimus	apposueritis	apposuerint
passive	present	appōnor	appōneris, appōnere	appōnitur	appōnimur	appōniminī	appōnuntur
	imperfect	appōnēbar	appōnēbāris, appōnēbāre	appōnēbātur	appōnēbāmur	appōnēbāminī	appōnēbantur
	future	appōnar	appōnēris, appōnēre	appōnētur	appōnēmur	appōnēminī	appōnentur
	perfect	appositus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	appositus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	appositus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	appōnam	appōnās	appōnat	appōnāmus	appōnātis	appōnant
imperfect	appōnerem	appōnerēs	appōneret	appōnerēmus	appōnerētis	appōnerent
perfect	apposuerim	apposuerīs	apposuerit	apposuerīmus	apposuerītis	apposuerint
pluperfect	apposuissem	apposuissēs	apposuisset	apposuissēmus	apposuissētis	apposuissent
passive	present	appōnar	appōnāris, appōnāre	appōnātur	appōnāmur	appōnāminī	appōnantur
imperfect	appōnerer	appōnerēris, appōnerēre	appōnerētur	appōnerēmur	appōnerēminī	appōnerentur
perfect	appositus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect	appositus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	appōne	—	—	appōnite	—
	future	—	appōnitō	appōnitō	—	appōnitōte	appōnuntō
passive	present	—	appōnere	—	—	appōniminī	—
	future	—	appōnitor	appōnitor	—	—	appōnuntor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		appōnere	apposuisse	appositūrum esse	appōnī	appositum esse	appositum īrī
participles		appōnēns	—	appositūrus	—	appositus	appōnendus, appōnundus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		appōnendī	appōnendō	appōnendum	appōnendō	appositum	appositū

Derived terms

• appositē
• appositiō
• appositum
• appositus

Related terms

• pōnō

Descendants

• Aromanian: apun, apuniri
• Catalan: aposar
• English: appose
• Old Francoprovençal: apondre
  • Franco-Provençal: appondre
• Old French: apondre
  • French: appondre
• French: apposer (partially)
• Galician: apoñer, apor
• Italian: apporre
• Occitan: apondre
• Portuguese: apor
• Romanian: apune, apunere, apus
• Sicilian: appùniri
• Spanish: aponer, apostar

References

• “appono”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “appono”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• appono in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to set food before a person: cibum apponere, ponere alicui
    
  • to set a repast before a person: cenam alicui apponere