餘糧
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Chinese
[edit]remainder | grain; provisions | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (餘糧) | 餘 | 糧 | |
simp. (余粮) | 余 | 粮 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄩˊ ㄌㄧㄤˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yúliáng
- Wade–Giles: yü2-liang2
- Yale: yú-lyáng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yuliang
- Palladius: юйлян (jujljan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /y³⁵ li̯ɑŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: jyu4 loeng4
- Yale: yùh lèuhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: jy4 loeng4
- Guangdong Romanization: yu4 lêng4
- Sinological IPA (key): /jyː²¹ lœːŋ²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Middle Chinese: yo ljang
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*la [r]aŋ/
- (Zhengzhang): /*la raŋ/
Noun
[edit]餘糧
- surplus grain
- 民有餘糧,使民以粟出官爵。官爵必以其力,則農不怠。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: The Book of Lord Shang, circa 3rd century BCE, translated based on J.J.L. Duyvendak's version
- Mín yǒu yúliáng, shǐ mín yǐ sù chū guānjué. Guānjué bì yǐ qí lì, zé nóng bù dài. [Pinyin]
- If the people have a surplus of grain, cause them to obtain office and rank by means of their cereals; if through their own efforts they can count upon obtaining office and rank, farmers will not be lazy.
民有余粮,使民以粟出官爵。官爵必以其力,则农不怠。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]- 經過了四年艱苦奮鬥,一年一年好起來,絕大多數的社員成了餘糧戶。 [MSC, trad.]
- From: 1957, 毛澤東 (Mao Zedong), 《關於正確處理人民內部矛盾的問題》 (On the Correct Handling of Contradictions Among the People), 《毛澤東選集》. English translation based on the Foreign Languages Press edition
- Jīngguò le sì nián jiānkǔfèndòu, yī nián yī nián hǎo qilai, juédàduōshù de shèyuán chéng le yúliánghù. [Pinyin]
- But it has become better off year by year, and now, after four years of hard struggle, most of its households have reserves of grain.
经过了四年艰苦奋斗,一年一年好起来,绝大多数的社员成了余粮户。 [MSC, simp.]
Derived terms
[edit]Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Middle Chinese nouns
- Old Chinese nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 餘
- Chinese terms spelled with 糧
- Literary Chinese terms with quotations
- Mandarin terms with quotations
- zh:Grains