神秘
Appearance
See also: 神祕
Chinese
[edit]God; unusual; mysterious God; unusual; mysterious; soul; spirit; divine essence; lively; spiritual being |
secret | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (神秘/神祕) | 神 | 秘/祕 | |
simp. (神秘) | 神 | 秘 | |
alternative forms | 申必 Internet slang |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): san4 bei3
- Hakka
- Southern Min
- Wu (Northern, Wugniu): 6zen-pi5 / 6zen-mi6
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕㄣˊ ㄇㄧˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: shénmì
- Wade–Giles: shên2-mi4
- Yale: shén-mì
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shernmih
- Palladius: шэньми (šɛnʹmi)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂən³⁵ mi⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: san4 bei3
- Yale: sàhn bei
- Cantonese Pinyin: san4 bei3
- Guangdong Romanization: sen4 béi3
- Sinological IPA (key): /sɐn²¹ pei̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sṳ̀n-pi
- Hakka Romanization System: siinˇ bi
- Hagfa Pinyim: sin2 bi4
- Sinological IPA: /sɨn¹¹ pi⁵⁵/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- Wu
- Middle Chinese: zyin pijH
Adjective
[edit]神秘
Synonyms
[edit]Noun
[edit]神秘
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
神 | 秘 |
しん Grade: 3 |
ひ > ぴ Grade: 6 |
on'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
神祕 (kyūjitai) |
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]神秘 • (shinpi) -na (adnominal 神秘な (shinpi na), adverbial 神秘に (shinpi ni))
- mysterious
- Synonym: 不思議 (fushigi)
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of 神秘
Stem forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
Imperfective (未然形) | 神秘だろ | しんぴだろ | shinpi daro |
Continuative (連用形) | 神秘で | しんぴで | shinpi de |
Terminal (終止形) | 神秘だ | しんぴだ | shinpi da |
Attributive (連体形) | 神秘な | しんぴな | shinpi na |
Hypothetical (仮定形) | 神秘なら | しんぴなら | shinpi nara |
Imperative (命令形) | 神秘であれ | しんぴであれ | shinpi de are |
Key constructions | |||
Informal negative | 神秘ではない 神秘じゃない |
しんぴではない しんぴじゃない |
shinpi de wa nai shinpi ja nai |
Informal past | 神秘だった | しんぴだった | shinpi datta |
Informal negative past | 神秘ではなかった 神秘じゃなかった |
しんぴではなかった しんぴじゃなかった |
shinpi de wa nakatta shinpi ja nakatta |
Formal | 神秘です | しんぴです | shinpi desu |
Formal negative | 神秘ではありません 神秘じゃありません |
しんぴではありません しんぴじゃありません |
shinpi de wa arimasen shinpi ja arimasen |
Formal past | 神秘でした | しんぴでした | shinpi deshita |
Formal negative past | 神秘ではありませんでした 神秘じゃありませんでした |
しんぴではありませんでした しんぴじゃありませんでした |
shinpi de wa arimasen deshita shinpi ja arimasen deshita |
Conjunctive | 神秘で | しんぴで | shinpi de |
Conditional | 神秘なら(ば) | しんぴなら(ば) | shinpi nara (ba) |
Provisional | 神秘だったら | しんぴだったら | shinpi dattara |
Volitional | 神秘だろう | しんぴだろう | shinpi darō |
Adverbial | 神秘に | しんぴに | shinpi ni |
Degree | 神秘さ | しんぴさ | shinpisa |
Stem forms | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Irrealis (未然形) | 神秘なら | しんひなら | sinfinara | |
Continuative (連用形) | 神秘に[1] 神秘なり[2] |
しんひに しんひなり |
sinfini sinfinari | |
Terminal (終止形) | 神秘なり | しんひなり | sinfinari | |
Attributive (連体形) | 神秘なる | しんひなる | sinfinaru | |
Realis (已然形) | 神秘なれ | しんひなれ | sinfinare | |
Imperative (命令形) | 神秘なれ | しんひなれ | sinfinare | |
Key constructions | ||||
Negative | 神秘ならず | しんひならず | sinfinarazu | |
Contrasting conjunction | 神秘なれど | しんひなれど | sinfinaredo | |
Causal conjunction | 神秘なれば | しんひなれば | sinfinareba | |
Conditional conjunction | 神秘ならば | しんひならば | sinfinaraba | |
Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | 神秘なりき | しんひなりき | sinfinariki | |
Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | 神秘なりけり | しんひなりけり | sinfinarikeri | |
Adverbial | 神秘に | しんひに | sinfini | |
[1]Without auxiliary verb. [2]With auxiliary verb. |
Noun
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- 神秘的 (shinpiteki)
References
[edit]- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
神 | 秘 |
Alternative forms
[edit]- 神祕 (standard in both sides of Korea)
Noun
[edit]Vietnamese
[edit]chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
神 | 秘 |
Adjective
[edit]神秘
- chữ Hán form of thần bí (“mysterious; mystical”).
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with audio pronunciation
- Cantonese terms with audio pronunciation
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
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- Hakka nouns
- Hokkien nouns
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- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 神
- Chinese terms spelled with 秘
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Intermediate Mandarin
- Japanese terms spelled with 神 read as しん
- Japanese terms spelled with 秘 read as ひ
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
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