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See also:
U+6436, 搶
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6436

[U+6435]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+6437]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 64, +10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 手人戈口 (QOIR), four-corner 58067, composition )

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 448, character 22
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12525
  • Dae Jaweon: page 799, character 13
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1934, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+6436

Chinese

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trad.
simp.
alternative forms

Glyph origin

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Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *sʰaŋ, *sʰaŋʔ, *sʰraŋʔ) : semantic + phonetic (OC *sʰaːŋ).

Pronunciation 1

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Note:
  • ciên2 - Chaozhou;
  • cion2 - Shantou.

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
Initial () (14) (19) (14)
Final () (105) (105) (105)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Rising (X) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open Open Open
Division () III III III
Fanqie
Baxter tshjang tsrhjangX tshjangX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡sʰɨɐŋ/ /t͡ʃʰɨɐŋX/ /t͡sʰɨɐŋX/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡sʰiɐŋ/ /ʈ͡ʂʰiɐŋX/ /t͡sʰiɐŋX/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡sʰiɑŋ/ /t͡ʃʰiɑŋX/ /t͡sʰiɑŋX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/t͡sʰɨaŋ/ /ʈ͡ʂʰɨaŋX/ /t͡sʰɨaŋX/
Li
Rong
/t͡sʰiaŋ/ /t͡ʃʰiaŋX/ /t͡sʰiaŋX/
Wang
Li
/t͡sʰĭaŋ/ /t͡ʃʰĭaŋX/ /t͡sʰĭaŋX/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/t͡sʰi̯aŋ/ /ʈ͡ʂʰi̯aŋX/ /t͡sʰi̯aŋX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
qiāng chuǎng qiǎng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
coeng1 cong2 coeng2
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
No. 1133 1137 1141
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 0 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*sʰaŋ/ /*sʰaŋʔ/ /*sʰraŋʔ/

Definitions

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  1. to snatch away
      ―  qiǎngqián  ―  to rob someone of their money
    手機 [MSC, trad.]
    手机 [MSC, simp.]
    Wǒ de shǒujī bèi qiǎng zǒu le. [Pinyin]
    My phone was snatched.
  2. to fight over; to scramble for; to compete for
  3. to rush
      ―  qiǎngxiū  ―  to rush to repair
  4. to scrape

Compounds

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Pronunciation 2

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Rime
Character
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
Initial () (14) (19) (14)
Final () (105) (105) (105)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Rising (X) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open Open Open
Division () III III III
Fanqie
Baxter tshjang tsrhjangX tshjangX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡sʰɨɐŋ/ /t͡ʃʰɨɐŋX/ /t͡sʰɨɐŋX/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡sʰiɐŋ/ /ʈ͡ʂʰiɐŋX/ /t͡sʰiɐŋX/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡sʰiɑŋ/ /t͡ʃʰiɑŋX/ /t͡sʰiɑŋX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/t͡sʰɨaŋ/ /ʈ͡ʂʰɨaŋX/ /t͡sʰɨaŋX/
Li
Rong
/t͡sʰiaŋ/ /t͡ʃʰiaŋX/ /t͡sʰiaŋX/
Wang
Li
/t͡sʰĭaŋ/ /t͡ʃʰĭaŋX/ /t͡sʰĭaŋX/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/t͡sʰi̯aŋ/ /ʈ͡ʂʰi̯aŋX/ /t͡sʰi̯aŋX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
qiāng chuǎng qiǎng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
coeng1 cong2 coeng2
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
No. 1133 1137 1141
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 0 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*sʰaŋ/ /*sʰaŋʔ/ /*sʰraŋʔ/

Definitions

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  1. (literary) to knock; to hit; to strike
  2. to go in the opposite direction
    alt. forms:  /

Compounds

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Japanese

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Kanji

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(Hyōgai kanji)

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Readings

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  • On (unclassified): しょう (shō)
  • Kun: つく (tsuku)こばむ (kobamu)とどく (todoku)

Korean

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Hanja

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(chang) (hangeul , revised chang, McCune–Reischauer ch'ang, Yale chang)

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Vietnamese

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Han character

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: Hán Nôm readings: sang, thương, thưởng

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