嘐

嘐	U+5610, 嘐 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5610

Translingual

Han character

嘐 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 口尸一竹 (RSMH), four-corner 6702₂, composition ⿰口翏)

final exclamatory particle

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 205, character 25
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 4194
Dae Jaweon: page 428, character 18
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 679, character 14
Unihan data for U+5610

Chinese

trad.		嘐
simp. ^#		嘐

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (翏) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
醪	*ruːw
嫪	ruːw, rɯːws
嘐	ɡ·ruːw, krɯːw, *qʰrɯːw
賿	rrɯːw, rrɯːwʔ
顟	*rrɯːw
膠	krɯːw, krɯːws, *kʰrɯːw
轇	*krɯːw
摎	krɯːw, rɯw
髎	riw, rɯːw
熮	riws, rɯːw, *rɯwʔ
廖	rɯːw, rɯːws, *rɯws
憀	rɯːw, rɯw
豂	*rɯːw
漻	*rɯːw
翏	ɡ·rɯːw, ɡ·rɯws
寥	rɯːw, rɯːwɢ
蓼	rɯːwʔ, rɯwɢ
鄝	*rɯːwʔ
鷚	mɡlɯw, rɯwɢs, mɡrɯw, ɡrɯw
繆	mlɯw, mɡrɯw, mrɯws, mlɯwɢ
勠	rɯw, rɯwɢs, *rɯwɢ
疁	*rɯw
飂	rɯw, rɯws
鏐	rɯw, rɯw
僇	rɯwɢs, rɯwɢ
瘳	*r̥ʰɯw
璆	ɡlɯw, ɡrɯw
謬	*mrɯws
蟉	ɡ·rɯw, ɡrɯw, *ɡrɯwʔ
樛	*krɯw
磟	ruːwɢ, rɯwɢ
戮	*rɯwɢ
剹	*rɯwɢ
穋	*rɯwɢ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ɡ·ruːw, *krɯːw, *qʰrɯːw) : semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 翏 (OC *ɡ·rɯːw, *ɡ·rɯws).

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xiāo (xiao¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄠ
Cantonese (Jyutping): haau¹
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hau

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xiāo
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄠ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: siao
  - Wade–Giles: hsiao¹
  - Yale: syāu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiau
  - Palladius: сяо (sjao)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: haau¹
  - Yale: hāau
  - Cantonese Pinyin: haau¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: hao¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /haːu̯⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hau
  - Tâi-lô: hau
  - Phofsit Daibuun: haw
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /hau⁴⁴/

Middle Chinese: xaew

Rime
Character	嘐
Reading #	2/2
Initial (聲)	曉 (32)
Final (韻)	肴 (90)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	許交切
Baxter	xaew
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/hˠau/
Pan Wuyun	/hᵚau/
Shao Rongfen	/xau/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/haɨw/
Li Rong	/xau/
Wang Li	/xau/
Bernhard Karlgren	/xau/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xiāo
Expected Cantonese Reflex	haau¹

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*qʰrɯːw/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	嘐
Reading #	3/3
No.	8356
Phonetic component	翏
Rime group	幽
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	虓
Old Chinese	/*qʰrɯːw/

Definitions

嘐

`crow' (v.)

Compounds

嘐嘐
嘐潲 (hau-siâu) (Min Nan)

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jiāo (jiao¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄠ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gaau¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jiāo
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄠ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jiao
  - Wade–Giles: chiao¹
  - Yale: jyāu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiau
  - Palladius: цзяо (czjao)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: gaau¹
  - Yale: gāau
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gaau¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: gao¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kaːu̯⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: kaew

Rime
Character	嘐
Reading #	1/2
Initial (聲)	見 (28)
Final (韻)	肴 (90)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	古肴切
Baxter	kaew
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kˠau/
Pan Wuyun	/kᵚau/
Shao Rongfen	/kau/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kaɨw/
Li Rong	/kau/
Wang Li	/kau/
Bernhard Karlgren	/kau/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jiāo
Expected Cantonese Reflex	gaau¹

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*krɯːw/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	嘐
Reading #	2/3
No.	8353
Phonetic component	翏
Rime group	幽
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	交
Old Chinese	/*krɯːw/

Definitions

嘐

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

Etymology 3

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): láo (lao²)

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄠˊ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: láo
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄠˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: láo
  - Wade–Giles: lao²
  - Yale: láu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lau
  - Palladius: лао (lao)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lɑʊ̯³⁵/

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*ɡ·ruːw/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	嘐
Reading #	1/3
No.	8345
Phonetic component	翏
Rime group	幽
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime
Old Chinese	/*ɡ·ruːw/
Notes	今作嘮

Definitions

嘐

Used in 嘐啁.

References

“嘐”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

嘐

(Hyōgai kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): こう (kō)、きょう (kyō)

Korean

Hanja

嘐 • (gyo) (hangeul 교, revised gyo, McCune–Reischauer kyo)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.