stint
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See also: Stint
English
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /stɪnt/
- Rhymes: -ɪnt
Audio (Southern England): (file)
Etymology 1
[edit]From Middle English stinten, from Old English styntan (“to make blunt”) and *stintan (attested in āstintan (“to make dull, stint, assuage”)), from Proto-West Germanic *stuntijan, from Proto-Germanic *stuntijaną and Proto-Germanic *stintaną (“to make short”), probably influenced in some senses by cognate Old Norse *stynta, stytta (“to make short, shorten”).
Verb
[edit]stint (third-person singular simple present stints, present participle stinting, simple past and past participle stinted)
- (archaic, intransitive) To stop (an action); cease, desist.
- 15th c., “[The Creation]”, in Wakefield Mystery Plays; Re-edited in George England, Alfred W. Pollard, editors, The Towneley Plays (Early English Text Society Extra Series; LXXI), London: […] Oxford University Press, 1897, →OCLC, page 6, line 161:
- We mon haue payne that neuer shall stynt
- We deamons have pain that shall never cease
- 1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book III, Canto III”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:
- O do thy cruell wrath and spightfull wrong / At length allay, and stint thy stormy strife […]
- c. 1591–1595 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Romeo and Ivliet”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iii]:
- And stint thou too, I pray thee.
- 1818 July 25, Jedadiah Cleishbotham [pseudonym; Walter Scott], Tales of My Landlord, Second Series, […] (The Heart of Mid-Lothian), volumes (please specify |volume=I to IV), Edinburgh: […] [James Ballantyne and Co.] for Archibald Constable and Company, →OCLC:
- The damsel stinted in her song.
- (obsolete, intransitive) To stop speaking or talking (of a subject).
- (intransitive) To be sparing or mean.
- Synonym: skimp
- The next party you throw, don't stint on the beer.
- (transitive) To restrain within certain limits; to bound; to restrict to a scant allowance.
- 1695, John Woodward, An Essay toward a Natural History of the Earth and Terrestrial Bodies:
- I shall not in the least go about to extenuate the Latitude of it: or to stint it only to the Produćtion of Weeds, of Thorns, Thisiles, and other the less useful Kinds of Plants
- 1729, William Law, A Serious Call to a Devout and Holy Life:
- She stints them in their meals.
- To assign a certain task to (a person), upon the performance of which he/she is excused from further labour for that day or period; to stent.
- (of mares) To impregnate successfully; to get with foal.
- 1861, John Henry Walsh, The Horse, in the Stable and the Field:
- The majority of maiden mares will become stinted while at work.
Derived terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]to be sparing or mean
Noun
[edit]stint (plural stints)
- A period of time spent doing or being something; a spell.
- He had a stint in jail.
- 2012 May 13, Andrew Benson, “Williams's Pastor Maldonado takes landmark Spanish Grand Prix win”, in BBC Sport[1]:
- That left Maldonado with a 6.2-second lead. Alonso closed in throughout their third stints, getting the gap down to 4.2secs before Maldonado stopped for the final time on lap 41.
- 2020 May 20, “Network News: A legacy of greater diversity in transport”, in Rail, page 13:
- Lilian Greenwood has ranked boosting diversity and inclusivity among her crowning achievements from her two-year stint chairing the House of Commons Transport Select Committee.
- Limit; bound; restraint; extent.
- 1692–1717, Robert South, Twelve Sermons Preached upon Several Occasions, volumes (please specify |volume=I to VI), London:
- God has wrote upon no created thing the utmost stint of his power.
- Quantity or task assigned; proportion allotted.
- 1782, William Cowper, “Retirement”, in Poems, London: […] J[oseph] Johnson, […], →OCLC, page 288:
- Jack bovv'd and vvas oblig'd—confeſs'd 'tvvas ſtrange / That ſo retir'd he ſhould not vviſh a change, / But knevv no medium betvveen guzzling beer, / And his old stint—three thouſand pounds a year.
Translations
[edit]a period of time spent doing or being something
quantity or task assigned
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Etymology 2
[edit]Origin unknown.
Noun
[edit]stint (plural stints)
- Any of several very small wading birds in the genus Calidris. Types of sandpiper, such as the dunlin or the sanderling.
Derived terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]wading bird of the genus Calidris
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Etymology 3
[edit]Noun
[edit]stint (plural stints)
- Misspelling of stent (medical device).
Anagrams
[edit]Swedish
[edit]Adjective
[edit]stint
Adverb
[edit]stint (not comparable)
- without moving one's gaze, intensely
- se någon stint i ögonen
- look someone right in the eye
References
[edit]- stint in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- stint in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- stint in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
Anagrams
[edit]Categories:
- English 1-syllable words
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- Rhymes:English/ɪnt
- Rhymes:English/ɪnt/1 syllable
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- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms inherited from Old English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
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- English intransitive verbs
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- English countable nouns
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- en:Scolopacids
- en:Time
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