rota

See also: Appendix:Variations of "rota"

English

Pronunciation

(Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /ˈɹəʊtə/
(General American) IPA^(key): /ˈɹoʊtə/, [-ɾə]
Audio (Southern England): (file)
Rhymes: -əʊtə
Homophones: rotor (non-rhotic); Rhoda (flapping)

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Latin rota (“wheel”). Doublet of rotor and ruote.

Noun

rota (plural rotas)

(UK, Ireland) A schedule that allocates some task, responsibility or (rarely) privilege between a set of people according to a (possibly periodic) calendar.
- 2014 July 25, Paul Rees, “‘We got off the coach and the National Front was there … People spat at us’”, in The Guardian‎^[2]:
  [The manager] instituted a rota for having the players attend supporters’ club meetings throughout the season, telling them it was part of the job of being a footballer.

Related terms

rotate

Translations

schedule

Czech: rozpis m (služeb, úkolů)
Finnish: työlista (fi)
Irish: uainchlár m
Italian: ruolino di marcia m, calendario di lavoro m, ruolino di servizio m
Spanish: horario con los turnos m
Swedish: arbetsschema n

Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Alternative forms

rocta
rotta

Noun

rota (plural rotas)

(music) A kind of zither used in the Middle Ages in church music.
- 2011, A. A. Attanasio, The Wolf and the Crown (The Perilous Order of Camelot):
  Along the creek bed he came, plucking a rota, a zither of five strings with bone-yoke facings and a beaverskin carrying-bag thrown over his shoulder.

References

“rota”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.

Anagrams

-ator, Rato, rato, aort-, oart, taro, Orta, RATO, Taro, Roat

Catalan

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): (Central, Balearic) [ˈro.tə]
IPA^(key): (Valencia) [ˈro.ta]

Etymology 1

Verb

rota

inflection of rotar (“to belch”):
1. third-person singular present indicative
2. second-person singular imperative

Etymology 2

Verb

rota

inflection of rotar (“to rotate, to turn”):
1. third-person singular present indicative
2. second-person singular imperative

Franco-Provençal

Etymology

From Latin rupta [via].

Noun

rota f (plural rotes) (ORB, broad)

route, path
Synonym: chemin

References

route in DicoFranPro: Dictionnaire Français/Francoprovençal – on dicofranpro.llm.umontreal.ca
rota in Lo trèsor Arpitan – on arpitan.eu

Further information

Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “rŭmpĕre”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume 10: R, page 569

French

Verb

rota

third-person singular past historic of roter

Icelandic

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈrɔːta/
Rhymes: -ɔːta

Etymology 1

From rot (“unconsciousness”).

Verb

rota (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative rotaði, supine rotað)

to knock out (render unconscious)

Conjugation

*rota* – active voice (*germynd*)
		present nútíð	past þátíð	present nútíð	past þátíð
infinitive nafnháttur		að rota
supine sagnbót		rotað
present participle lýsingarháttur nútíðar		rotandi

		indicative framsöguháttur		subjunctive viðtengingarháttur
singular	ég	rota	rotaði	roti	rotaði
	þú	rotar	rotaðir	rotir	rotaðir
	hann, hún, það	rotar	rotaði	roti	rotaði
plural	við	rotum	rotuðum	rotum	rotuðum
	þið	rotið	rotuðuð	rotið	rotuðuð
	þeir, þær, þau	rota	rotuðu	roti	rotuðu

		imperative boðháttur
singular	þú	rota (þú), rotaðu
plural	þið	rotið (þið), rotiði¹

¹ Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred.

*rotast* – mediopassive voice (*miðmynd*)
		present nútíð	past þátíð	present nútíð	past þátíð
infinitive nafnháttur		að rotast
supine sagnbót		rotast
present participle lýsingarháttur nútíðar		rotandist (rare; see appendix)

		indicative framsöguháttur		subjunctive viðtengingarháttur
singular	ég	rotast	rotaðist	rotist	rotaðist
	þú	rotast	rotaðist	rotist	rotaðist
	hann, hún, það	rotast	rotaðist	rotist	rotaðist
plural	við	rotumst	rotuðumst	rotumst	rotuðumst
	þið	rotist	rotuðust	rotist	rotuðust
	þeir, þær, þau	rotast	rotuðust	rotist	rotuðust

		imperative boðháttur
singular	þú	rotast (þú), rotastu
plural	þið	rotist (þið), rotisti¹

¹ Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred.

*rotaður* — past participle (lýsingarháttur þátíðar)
strong declension (sterk beyging)	singular (eintala)			plural (fleirtala)
strong declension (sterk beyging)	masculine (karlkyn)	feminine (kvenkyn)	neuter (hvorugkyn)	masculine (karlkyn)	feminine (kvenkyn)	neuter (hvorugkyn)
nominative (nefnifall)	rotaður	rotuð	rotað	rotaðir	rotaðar	rotuð
accusative (þolfall)	rotaðan	rotaða	rotað	rotaða	rotaðar	rotuð
dative (þágufall)	rotuðum	rotaðri	rotuðu	rotuðum	rotuðum	rotuðum
genitive (eignarfall)	rotaðs	rotaðrar	rotaðs	rotaðra	rotaðra	rotaðra

weak declension (veik beyging)	singular (eintala)			plural (fleirtala)
weak declension (veik beyging)	masculine (karlkyn)	feminine (kvenkyn)	neuter (hvorugkyn)	masculine (karlkyn)	feminine (kvenkyn)	neuter (hvorugkyn)
nominative (nefnifall)	rotaði	rotaða	rotaða	rotuðu	rotuðu	rotuðu
accusative (þolfall)	rotaða	rotuðu	rotaða	rotuðu	rotuðu	rotuðu
dative (þágufall)	rotaða	rotuðu	rotaða	rotuðu	rotuðu	rotuðu
genitive (eignarfall)	rotaða	rotuðu	rotaða	rotuðu	rotuðu	rotuðu

Related terms

rot

Etymology 2

See rotna.

Noun

rota f (genitive singular rotu, nominative plural rotur)

rotten spot

Declension

Declension of *rota* (feminine)
	singular		plural
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
nominative	rota	rotan	rotur	roturnar
accusative	rotu	rotuna	rotur	roturnar
dative	rotu	rotunni	rotum	rotunum
genitive	rotu	rotunnar	rota	rotanna

Related terms

Interlingua

Noun

rota (plural rotas)

wheel

Italian

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈrɔ.ta/
Rhymes: -ɔta
Hyphenation: rò‧ta

Etymology 1

From Latin rota.

Noun

rota f (plural rote)

(archaic) Alternative form of ruota

Etymology 2

Verb

rota

inflection of rotare:
1. third-person singular present indicative
2. second-person singular imperative

Anagrams

Taro, Torà, arto, atro, rato, taro, tarò, torà

Kikuyu

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ɾɔːta/

Verb

rota (infinitive kũrota)

to dream

Derived terms

(Nouns)

kĩroto class 7

References

Armstrong, Lilias E. (1940). The Phonetic and Tonal Structure of Kikuyu, p. 363. Rep. 1967. (Also in 2018 by Routledge).

Latin

Latin Wikipedia has an article on:

rota

Wikipedia ^la

Etymology

From Proto-Italic *rotā, from Proto-Indo-European *Hróth₂-eh₂, from *Hreth₂- (“to run, roll”). The exact derivational pathway from this root is disputed:

De Vaan^[1] and Nussbaum^[2] derive Latin rota from a simple nominalization of the feminine singular of the agentive adjective *Hroth₂ós.
Stifter, also starting off from an agentive adnominal *Hroth₂ós, supposes that Latin rota instead derives from the neuter collective/plural.^[3]
Höfler^[4] and Yates,^[5] by contrast, take Latin rota as an *(o)-éh₂ formation *(H)rotéh₂, and posit Sanskrit रथ (ratha) as from *(H)rot-h₂-ós, a possessive derivative of the feminine word.

Pronunciation

(Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈro.ta/, [ˈrɔt̪ä]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈro.ta/, [ˈrɔːt̪ä]

Noun

rota f (genitive rotae); first declension

wheel
- 8 CE, Ovid, Metamorphoses 2.107–108:
  aureus axis erat, temo aureus, aurea summae
  curvatura rotae, radiorum argenteus ordo
  the axle was of gold, the pole of gold, all of gold
  the rim of the wheels, with a set of silver spokes.
(pars pro toto) a car, a chariot
Si rota defuerit, tu pede carpe viam.
If you don't have a car, you'd better make your way on foot.
(figuratively) the disc of the sun
- c. 99 BCE – 55 BCE, Lucretius, De rerum natura 5:
  Hic neque tum solis rota cerni lumine largo
  altivolans poterat […]
  Nor can the sun's disc larger be by much, nor its own blaze much less […]

Declension

First-declension noun.

	singular	plural
nominative	rota	rotae
genitive	rotae	rotārum
dative	rotae	rotīs
accusative	rotam	rotās
ablative	rotā	rotīs
vocative	rota	rotae

Hyponyms

rota aquāria (“water-wheel”)

Derived terms

Related terms

Descendants

Balkan Romance:
- Aromanian: roatã, aroatã
- Romanian: roată ⇒ rotilă
- → Albanian: rrotë
Italo-Romance:
- Italian: ruota, rota
- Neapolitan: rota
- Sicilian: rota
- Istriot: rùda
  - → Maltese: rota
Gallo-Italic:
- Emilian: ròda, röda
- Ligurian: rêua
- Lombard: reuda, ròda
- Piedmontese: roa, reua
- Venetan: roda, rua
Rhæto-Romance:
- Friulian: ruede
- Romansch: roda, rouda
Northern Gallo-Romance:
- Franco-Provençal: roua
- French: roue
- Franc-Comtois: rûe
- Walloon: rowe
Southern Gallo-Romance:
- Catalan: roda
- Occitan: ròda, arròda
  - → Basque: arroda
Ibero-Romance:
- Asturian: rueda
- Galician: roda
- Mirandese: ruoda
- Portuguese: roda
- Spanish: rueda
  - → Moroccan Arabic: رويضة (rwīḍa)
Insular Romance:
- Sardinian: roda, arroda, rota, orroda
Borrowings:
- → Basque: errota
- → English: rota

References

^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “rota”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 527
^ Nussbaum, Alan (2017) “Agentive and Other Derivatives of “τόμος-Type” Nouns”, in Claire Le Feure, Daniel Petit and Georges-Jean Pinault, editors, Adjectifs verbaux et participes dans les langues indoeuropéennes. Proceedings of the Arbeitstagung of the Indo-European Society, Paris, 24–26 September 2014, Bremen: Hempen, pages 232–266
^ David Stifter (2008 July) “Old Prussian kelleweſze ‘Driver of a Cart’”, in Historische Sprachforschungen‎^[1], volume 121, number 1, Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, pages 281-82 fn. 3
^ Höfler, Stefan (2020 September 28) “Substantivization of adjectives”, in Indo-European Linguistics, volume 8, number 1, →DOI, →ISSN, pages 181–204
^ Yates, Anthony D. (2019) “Suffixal* o-vocalism without “amphikinesis:” On Proto-Indo-European*–oi-stems and ablaut as a diagnostic for word stress”, in David M. Goldstein, Stephanie W. Jamison, and Brent Vine, editors, Proceedings of the 30th Annual UCLA Indo-European Conference

Latvian

Pronunciation

This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

Noun

rota f (4th declension)

Declension

Declension of *rota* (4th declension)
	singular	plural
nominative	rota	rotas
genitive	rotas	rotu
dative	rotai	rotām
accusative	rotu	rotas
instrumental	rotu	rotām
locative	rotā	rotās
vocative	rota	rotas

Related terms

rotāt

Noun

rota f (4th declension)

(military) company

Declension

Declension of *rota* (4th declension)
	singular	plural
nominative	rota	rotas
genitive	rotas	rotu
dative	rotai	rotām
accusative	rotu	rotas
instrumental	rotu	rotām
locative	rotā	rotās
vocative	rota	rotas

Lower Sorbian

Noun

rota pl

Nonstandard spelling of wrota.

Declension

Declension of rota

	plural (plurale tantum)
Nominative	rota
Genitive	rotow
Dative	rotam
Accusative	rota
Instrumental	rotami
Locative	rotach

Maltese

Etymology

Borrowed from Sicilian rota, from Latin rota.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈrɔːta/

Noun

rota f (plural roti)

wheel
bicycle
Synonyms: (less common) bajsikil, (rare) biċikletta

Neapolitan

Etymology

Inherited from Latin rota.

Pronunciation

(Naples) IPA^(key): [ˈrɔːtə]
(Castelmezzano) IPA^(key): [ˈroːtă]

Noun

rota f (plural rote)

wheel

References

AIS: Sprach- und Sachatlas Italiens und der Südschweiz [Linguistic and Ethnographic Atlas of Italy and Southern Switzerland] – map 1227: “la ruota” – on navigais-web.pd.istc.cnr.it
Giacco, Giuseppe (2003) “ròta”, in Schedario Napoletano

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology 1

Alternative forms

roten

Noun

rota f sg

definite feminine singular of rot

Etymology 2

Alternative forms

rotet

Verb

rota

past tense of rote
past participle of rote

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈruːtɑ/

Noun

rota f

definite singular of rot

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /²ruːtɑ/

Verb

rota (present tense rotar, past tense rota, past participle rota, passive infinitive rotast, present participle rotande, imperative rota/rot)

alternative form of rote

Polish

Polish Wikipedia has an article on:

rota

Wikipedia ^pl

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈrɔ.ta/
Audio: (file)
Rhymes: -ɔta
Syllabification: ro‧ta
Homophone: Rota

(law, Roman Catholicism) tribunal of appeal functioning under the Roman Curia
(historical) type of torture during which the convict was entwined in a wheel
(historical) wheel used in this type of torture

Declension

Declension of rota

	singular	plural
nominative	rota	roty
genitive	roty	rot
dative	rocie	rotom
accusative	rotę	roty
instrumental	rotą	rotami
locative	rocie	rotach
vocative	roto	roty

Portuguese

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Old French rote (modern French route).^[1]^[2]

Pronunciation

(Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈʁɔ.tɐ/ [ˈhɔ.tɐ]
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /ˈʁɔ.tɐ/ [ˈχɔ.tɐ]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈʁɔ.ta/ [ˈhɔ.ta]

(Portugal) IPA^(key): /ˈʁɔ.tɐ/

Rhymes: -ɔtɐ
Hyphenation: ro‧ta

Noun

rota f (plural rotas)

route (course or way travelled)
Synonyms: percurso, caminho, curso, rumo, derrota

Derived terms

rotear

Etymology 2

From Latin rupta, ruptus.^[1]^[2]

Pronunciation

(Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈʁɔ.tɐ/ [ˈhɔ.tɐ]
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /ˈʁɔ.tɐ/ [ˈχɔ.tɐ]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈʁɔ.ta/ [ˈhɔ.ta]

(Portugal) IPA^(key): /ˈʁɔ.tɐ/

Hyphenation: ro‧ta

Noun

rota f (plural rotas)

combat (a fight or battle)
Synonyms: luta, combate
(military) defeat
Synonyms: derrota, perda

Etymology 3

From Old French rote, from Germanic.^[1]^[2]

Pronunciation

(Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈʁɔ.tɐ/ [ˈhɔ.tɐ]
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /ˈʁɔ.tɐ/ [ˈχɔ.tɐ]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈʁɔ.ta/ [ˈhɔ.ta]

(Portugal) IPA^(key): /ˈʁɔ.tɐ/

Hyphenation: ro‧ta

Noun

rota f (plural rotas)

(music) rota (mediaeval string instrument)

Etymology 4

Borrowed from Italian rota.^[1]^[2]

Pronunciation

(Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈʁɔ.tɐ/ [ˈhɔ.tɐ]
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /ˈʁɔ.tɐ/ [ˈχɔ.tɐ]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈʁɔ.ta/ [ˈhɔ.ta]

(Portugal) IPA^(key): /ˈʁɔ.tɐ/

Hyphenation: ro‧ta

Noun

rota f (plural rotas)

(Roman Catholicism) rota (ecclesiastical court of appeal)

Noun

rota f (plural rotas)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Etymology 5

Borrowed from Malay rotan.^[1]^[2]

Pronunciation

(Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈʁɔ.tɐ/ [ˈhɔ.tɐ]
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /ˈʁɔ.tɐ/ [ˈχɔ.tɐ]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈʁɔ.ta/ [ˈhɔ.ta]

(Portugal) IPA^(key): /ˈʁɔ.tɐ/

Hyphenation: ro‧ta

Noun

rota f (plural rotas)

rattan (any of several species of climbing palm of the genus Calamus)
Synonyms: rotim, ratã

Etymology 6

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

(Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈʁo.tɐ/ [ˈho.tɐ]
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /ˈʁo.tɐ/ [ˈχo.tɐ]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈʁo.ta/ [ˈho.ta]

(Portugal) IPA^(key): /ˈʁo.tɐ/

Hyphenation: ro‧ta

Adjective

rota

feminine singular of roto

Etymology 7

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

(Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈʁɔ.tɐ/ [ˈhɔ.tɐ]
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /ˈʁɔ.tɐ/ [ˈχɔ.tɐ]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈʁɔ.ta/ [ˈhɔ.ta]

(Portugal) IPA^(key): /ˈʁɔ.tɐ/

Hyphenation: ro‧ta

Verb

rota

inflection of rotar:
1. third-person singular present indicative
2. second-person singular imperative

Etymology 8

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

(Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈʁɔ.tɐ/ [ˈhɔ.tɐ]
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /ˈʁɔ.tɐ/ [ˈχɔ.tɐ]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈʁɔ.ta/ [ˈhɔ.ta]

(Portugal) IPA^(key): /ˈʁɔ.tɐ/

Hyphenation: ro‧ta

Verb

rota

(Brazilian Portuguese spelling) short feminine singular past participle of romper

References

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 ^1.3 ^1.4 “rota”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
↑ ^2.0 ^2.1 ^2.2 ^2.3 ^2.4 “rota”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

Romani

Noun

rota f (plural roti)

Alternative form of rròta (“wheel”)

Romanian

Verb

a rota (third-person singular present rotează, past participle rotat) 1st conjugation

Alternative form of roti

Conjugation

conjugation of rota (first conjugation, -ez- infix)

number		singular			plural
infinitive			a rota
gerund			rotând
past participle			rotat
person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		eu	tu	el/ea	noi	voi	ei/ele
	present	rotez	rotezi	rotează	rotăm	rotați	rotează
	imperfect	rotam	rotai	rota	rotam	rotați	rotau
	simple perfect	rotai	rotași	rotă	rotarăm	rotarăți	rotară
	pluperfect	rotasem	rotaseși	rotase	rotaserăm	rotaserăți	rotaseră
subjunctive		eu	tu	el/ea	noi	voi	ei/ele
subjunctive	present	să rotez	să rotezi	să roteze	să rotăm	să rotați	să roteze
imperative		—	tu	—	—	voi	—
	affirmative		rotează			rotați
	negative		nu rota			nu rotați

Rwanda-Rundi

Etymology

From Proto-Bantu *-dóota.

Verb

-rota^? (infinitive kurota, perfective -rose)

dream

Derived terms

inzozi

Shona

Etymology

From Proto-Bantu *-dóota.

Verb

-rótá (infinitive kurótá)

dream

Derived terms

chiroto

Sicilian

Etymology

From Latin rota.

Noun

rota

wheel

Spanish

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈrota/ [ˈro.t̪a]
Rhymes: -ota
Syllabification: ro‧ta

Etymology 1

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

rota f (plural rotas)

female equivalent of roto

Adjective

rota

feminine singular of roto

Participle

rota f sg

feminine singular of roto

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

rota

inflection of rotar:
1. third-person singular present indicative
2. second-person singular imperative

Swedish

Etymology

rot +‎ -a

Verb

rota (present rotar, preterite rotade, supine rotat, imperative rota)

to rummage, to root (search for something in a messy manner)
(computing) to root (gain privileged access on a device)
(reflexive) to put down roots
(reflexive, figuratively) to become settled

Usage notes

Often with a particle like runt (“around”), igenom (“through”), or fram (“forth”) (used like "out," for when something is found).

Conjugation

Conjugation of *rota* (weak)
	active		passive
infinitive	rota		rotas
supine	rotat		rotats
imperative	rota		—
imper. plural¹	roten		—
	present	past	present	past
indicative	rotar	rotade	rotas	rotades
ind. plural¹	rota	rotade	rotas	rotades
subjunctive²	rote	rotade	rotes	rotades

present participle		rotande
past participle		rotad

¹ Archaic. ² Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.

References

Turkish

Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish روطه (rota), from Italian rotta.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ɾɔ.ta/

Noun

rota (definite accusative rotayı, plural rotalar)

route, course, heading
Synonym: güzergâh

Declension

Declension of rota

	singular	plural
nominative	rota	rotalar
definite accusative	rotayı	rotaları
dative	rotaya	rotalara
locative	rotada	rotalarda
ablative	rotadan	rotalardan
genitive	rotanın	rotaların

Possessive forms
nominative
	singular	plural
1st singular	rotam	rotalarım
2nd singular	rotan	rotaların
3rd singular	rotası	rotaları
1st plural	rotamız	rotalarımız
2nd plural	rotanız	rotalarınız
3rd plural	rotaları	rotaları
definite accusative
	singular	plural
1st singular	rotamı	rotalarımı
2nd singular	rotanı	rotalarını
3rd singular	rotasını	rotalarını
1st plural	rotamızı	rotalarımızı
2nd plural	rotanızı	rotalarınızı
3rd plural	rotalarını	rotalarını
dative
	singular	plural
1st singular	rotama	rotalarıma
2nd singular	rotana	rotalarına
3rd singular	rotasına	rotalarına
1st plural	rotamıza	rotalarımıza
2nd plural	rotanıza	rotalarınıza
3rd plural	rotalarına	rotalarına
locative
	singular	plural
1st singular	rotamda	rotalarımda
2nd singular	rotanda	rotalarında
3rd singular	rotasında	rotalarında
1st plural	rotamızda	rotalarımızda
2nd plural	rotanızda	rotalarınızda
3rd plural	rotalarında	rotalarında
ablative
	singular	plural
1st singular	rotamdan	rotalarımdan
2nd singular	rotandan	rotalarından
3rd singular	rotasından	rotalarından
1st plural	rotamızdan	rotalarımızdan
2nd plural	rotanızdan	rotalarınızdan
3rd plural	rotalarından	rotalarından
genitive
	singular	plural
1st singular	rotamın	rotalarımın
2nd singular	rotanın	rotalarının
3rd singular	rotasının	rotalarının
1st plural	rotamızın	rotalarımızın
2nd plural	rotanızın	rotalarınızın
3rd plural	rotalarının	rotalarının

[1] De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “rota”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 527

[2] Nussbaum, Alan (2017) “Agentive and Other Derivatives of “τόμος-Type” Nouns”, in Claire Le Feure, Daniel Petit and Georges-Jean Pinault, editors, Adjectifs verbaux et participes dans les langues indoeuropéennes. Proceedings of the Arbeitstagung of the Indo-European Society, Paris, 24–26 September 2014, Bremen: Hempen, pages 232–266

[Stifter-3] David Stifter (2008 July) “Old Prussian kelleweſze ‘Driver of a Cart’”, in Historische Sprachforschungen‎^[1], volume 121, number 1, Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, pages 281-82 fn. 3

[4] Höfler, Stefan (2020 September 28) “Substantivization of adjectives”, in Indo-European Linguistics, volume 8, number 1, →DOI, →ISSN, pages 181–204

[5] Yates, Anthony D. (2019) “Suffixal* o-vocalism without “amphikinesis:” On Proto-Indo-European*–oi-stems and ablaut as a diagnostic for word stress”, in David M. Goldstein, Stephanie W. Jamison, and Brent Vine, editors, Proceedings of the 30th Annual UCLA Indo-European Conference

[Infopédia-6] 1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 ^1.3 ^1.4 “rota”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025

[Priberam-7] 2.0 ^2.1 ^2.2 ^2.3 ^2.4 “rota”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[1]

[2]

English

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Noun

Related terms

Translations

See also

Etymology 2

Alternative forms

Noun

References

See also

Anagrams

Catalan

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Verb

Etymology 2

Verb

Franco-Provençal

Etymology

Noun

References

Further information

French

Verb

Icelandic

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Verb

Conjugation

Related terms

Etymology 2

Noun

Declension

Related terms

Interlingua

Noun

Italian

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Noun

Etymology 2

Verb

Anagrams

Kikuyu

Pronunciation

Verb

Derived terms

References

Latin

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

Declension

Hyponyms

Derived terms

Related terms

Descendants

References

Further reading

Latvian

Pronunciation

Noun

Declension

Related terms

Noun

Declension

Lower Sorbian

Noun

Declension

Maltese

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

See also

Neapolitan

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun