pai
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Page categories
Translingual
[edit]Symbol
[edit]pai
See also
[edit]Aragonese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin pater, patrem.
Noun
[edit]pai m
Bakumpai
[edit]Noun
[edit]pai
Big Nambas
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]pai
References
[edit]- Big Nambas Grammar Pacific Linguistics - G.J. Fox
Central Sama
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Sama-Bajaw *paray, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pajay, from Proto-Austronesian *pajay (“rice plant”).
Noun
[edit]pai
- rice (plant)
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]pai
Declension
[edit]Inflection of pai (Kotus type 18/maa, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | pai | pait | |
genitive | pain | paiden paitten | |
partitive | paita | paita | |
illative | paihin | paihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | pai | pait | |
accusative | nom. | pai | pait |
gen. | pain | ||
genitive | pain | paiden paitten | |
partitive | paita | paita | |
inessive | paissa | paissa | |
elative | paista | paista | |
illative | paihin | paihin | |
adessive | pailla | pailla | |
ablative | pailta | pailta | |
allative | paille | paille | |
essive | paina | paina | |
translative | paiksi | paiksi | |
abessive | paitta | paitta | |
instructive | — | pain | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Further reading
[edit]- “pai”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Galician
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Galician-Portuguese pay, from padre, from Latin pater (“father”), from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr (“father”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]pai m (plural pais)
- father
- Coida meu pai que me ten / debaixo do pé dereito: / Fanlle a cama no sobrado: / non sabe cando me deito. (folk song)
- My dad thinks that he keeps me under his right foot; but he sleeps up in the upper floor and doesn't know when I go to bed.
- (in the plural) parents
Derived terms
[edit]- paiciño (hypocoristic)
Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “pai”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “pai”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “pai”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Guinea-Bissau Creole
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Portuguese pai. Cognate with Kabuverdianu pai.
Noun
[edit]pai
Indo-Portuguese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Portuguese pai (“father”), from Old Galician-Portuguese padre (“father”), from Latin patrem (“father”), from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr (“father”).
Noun
[edit]pai (plural pai pai)
- father (male parent)
- 1883, Hugo Schuchardt, Kreolische Studien, volume 3:
- Já fallou par su pai aquêl mais piquin, […]
- The youngest one told his father […]
Indonesian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Malay pai from English pie.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]pai (first-person possessive paiku, second-person possessive paimu, third-person possessive painya)
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “pai” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Japanese
[edit]Romanization
[edit]pai
Jarai
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Chamic *tarapay (cognate with Western Cham ꨓꨚꩈ, Malay tapai).[1]
Noun
[edit]pai (classifier drơi)
References
[edit]Kabuverdianu
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Portuguese pai.
Noun
[edit]pai
Kristang
[edit]Noun
[edit]pai
Leonese
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
[edit]pai m
References
[edit]Malay
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]pai (Jawi spelling ڤاي, plural pai-pai, informal 1st possessive paiku, 2nd possessive paimu, 3rd possessive painya)
- pie (type of pastry)
Further reading
[edit]- “pai” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Mandarin
[edit]Romanization
[edit]pai
- Nonstandard spelling of pāi.
- Nonstandard spelling of pái.
- Nonstandard spelling of pǎi.
- Nonstandard spelling of pài.
Usage notes
[edit]- Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.
Maori
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bait (compare Malay baik, Tagalog bait).
Adverb
[edit]pai
- good
- He iwi hūmārire te Māori, he makoha, he aroha ki te pai.
- The Māori are amiable people, placid and love that which is good.
- excellent
- suitable
- nice
- He maha hoki ngā whare kua kitea e au he whare nunui, he pai a waho ki te titiro atu, ko roto ia he pai ke atu ngā wharepuni.
- And there are many houses that I have seen that are large with nice exteriors to look at, but inside the sleeping houses are even better.
- pleasant
Noun
[edit]pai
Mirandese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin pater, patrem.
Noun
[edit]pai m (plural pais)
Mokilese
[edit]Verb
[edit]pai
References
[edit]- Harrison, Sheldon P., Mokilese-English Dictionary, University of Hawaii Press 1977
Ngaju
[edit]Noun
[edit]pai
Norwegian Bokmål
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]pai m (definite singular paien, indefinite plural paier, definite plural paiene)
- a pie
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- “pai” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]pai m (definite singular paien, indefinite plural paiar, definite plural paiane)
- a pie
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- “pai” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Papora
[edit]Noun
[edit]pai
- (Hoanya) woman
References
[edit]- Austronesian Comparative Dictionary
Portuguese
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Galician-Portuguese pay, hypocoristic form of padre, from Latin pater (“father”), from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr (“father”). Doublet of padre.
Compare Galician pai, Mirandese and Leonese pai and Aragonese pai.
Pronunciation
[edit]
Noun
[edit]pai m (plural pais)
- father (male who sires a child)
- one's father
- Pai, eu estou saindo com as meninas.
- Dad, I'm going out with the girls.
- (usually in the plural) parent (either a mother or a father)
- (figurative) father (the founder of a discipline or science)
- Os gregos foram os pais da civilização.
- The Greeks were the fathers of civilisation.
Synonyms
[edit]- (male who sires a child): genitor, papai (familiar, childish), papá (familiar, childish), painho (familiar, childish) progenitor
Coordinate terms
[edit]- (male who sires a child): mãe
Derived terms
[edit]- pãe
- Pai
- pai de família
- pai dos burros
- pai natal
- pai nosso
- pai-de-santo
- paizão (augmentative)
- paizinho (diminutive)
- tal pai, tal filho
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “pai”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2024
- “pai” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
Romanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Back-formation from paie, from Latin palea, considered as a plural. Compare Aromanian palj, paljiu.
Noun
[edit]pai n (plural paie)
- straw (a dried stalk of a cereal plant)
- drinking straw
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
nominative-accusative | pai | paiul | paie | paiele | |
genitive-dative | pai | paiului | paie | paielor | |
vocative | paiule | paielor |
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Samoan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]pai
Sassarese
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Preposition
[edit]pai
- Alternative form of pa'
References
[edit]- Rubattu, Antoninu (2006) Dizionario universale della lingua di Sardegna, 2nd edition, Sassari: Edes
Sranan Tongo
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Verb
[edit]pai
- to pay
Noun
[edit]pai
Tok Pisin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]pai
Tsou
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Austronesian *pajay. Cognate with Kapampangan pale (“rice plant”); Ilocano pagay (“rice plant”); Malay padi (“rice plant”); Javanese pari (“rice plant”); Tagalog palay (“rice plant”).
Noun
[edit]pai
West Makian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Cognate with Ternate fai (“to dig”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]pai
- (transitive) to dig
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of pai (action verb) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||
inclusive | exclusive | |||
1st person | tapai | mapai | apai | |
2nd person | napai | fapai | ||
3rd person | inanimate | ipai | dapai | |
animate | ||||
imperative | napai, pai | fapai, pai |
References
[edit]- James Collins (1982) Further Notes Towards a West Makian Vocabulary[2], Pacific linguistics
- Clemens Voorhoeve (1982) The Makian languages and their neighbours[3], Pacific linguistics (as pay)
Yoruba
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]paí
Derived terms
[edit]- ùpaí (“end”)
- ùpaí ọ̀sẹ̀ (“weekend”)
- a kú ùpaí ọ̀sẹ̀ (“a greeting for the weekend”)
Zou
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]pái
- (intransitive) to go
References
[edit]- Lukram Himmat Singh (2013) A Descriptive Grammar of Zou, Canchipur: Manipur University, page 45
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- ISO 639-3
- Aragonese terms inherited from Latin
- Aragonese terms derived from Latin
- Aragonese lemmas
- Aragonese nouns
- Aragonese masculine nouns
- an:Family
- an:Male
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- nmb:Foods
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- Central Sama terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Central Sama terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
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- Central Sama terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
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- sml:Agriculture
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- Malay lemmas
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- ms:Foods
- Hanyu Pinyin
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- Mirandese terms inherited from Latin
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- mwl:Family
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- nb:Foods
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- nn:Foods
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- pt:Family
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- Samoan terms derived from English
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- sm:Desserts
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