ered

See also: éred

Hungarian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈɛrɛd]

• Audio:

  (file)

• Hyphenation: ered
• Rhymes: -ɛd

Etymology 1

From Proto-Finno-Ugric *šärɜ- (“to come, get, reach; spread”) + -d (frequentative suffix).

Verb

ered

1. (intransitive) to originate, to come from, to derive from

   Synonym: fakad

2. (intransitive) to take its source (of a river, to begin somewhere)
3. (intransitive) to set out, to go away, to take to one's heels

Conjugation

Conjugation of ered

Click for archaic forms			1st person sg	2nd person sg informal	3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal	1st person pl	2nd person pl informal	3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive	indica­tive	pre­sent	indef.	eredek	eredsz	ered	eredünk	eredtek	erednek
			def.	intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
			2nd obj
		past	indef.	eredtem	eredtél	eredt	eredtünk	eredtetek	eredtek
			def.	―
			2nd obj
		future		Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. eredni fog.
archaic preterite		indef.	eredék	eredél	erede	eredénk	eredétek	eredének
		def.	―
		2nd obj
archaic past		Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. ered vala, eredt vala/volt.
archaic future	indef.	eredendek	eredendesz	eredend	eredendünk	eredendetek	eredendenek
	def.	―
	2nd obj
condi­tional	pre­sent	indef.	erednék	erednél	eredne	erednénk	erednétek	erednének
		def.	―
		2nd obj
	past		Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. eredt volna
sub­junc­tive	sub­junc­tive	pre­sent	indef.	eredjek	eredj or eredjél	eredjen	eredjünk	eredjetek	eredjenek
			def.	―
			2nd obj
(archaic) past		Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. eredt légyen
infinitive	eredni		erednem	eredned	erednie	erednünk	erednetek	eredniük
other forms	verbal noun		present part.	past part.	future part.	adverbial participle		causative
	eredés		eredő	eredt	―	eredve (eredvén)

Potential conjugation of ered

Click for archaic forms			1st person sg	2nd person sg informal	3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal	1st person pl	2nd person pl informal	3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive	indica­tive	pre­sent	indef.	eredhetek	eredhetsz	eredhet	eredhetünk	eredhettek	eredhetnek
			def.	intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
			2nd obj
		past	indef.	eredhettem	eredhettél	eredhetett	eredhettünk	eredhettetek	eredhettek
			def.	―
			2nd obj
archaic preterite		indef.	eredheték	eredhetél	eredhete	eredheténk	eredhetétek	eredhetének
		def.	―
		2nd obj
archaic past		Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. eredhet vala, eredhetett vala/volt.
archaic future	indef.	eredhetendek or eredandhatok	eredhetendesz or eredandhatsz	eredhetend or eredandhat	eredhetendünk or eredandhatunk	eredhetendetek or eredandhattok	eredhetendenek or eredandhatnak
	def.	―
	2nd obj
condi­tional	pre­sent	indef.	eredhetnék	eredhetnél	eredhetne	eredhetnénk	eredhetnétek	eredhetnének
		def.	―
		2nd obj
	past		Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. eredhetett volna
sub­junc­tive	sub­junc­tive	pre­sent	indef.	eredhessek	eredhess or eredhessél	eredhessen	eredhessünk	eredhessetek	eredhessenek
			def.	―
			2nd obj
(archaic) past		Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. eredhetett légyen
infinitive	(eredhetni)		(eredhetnem)	(eredhetned)	(eredhetnie)	(eredhetnünk)	(eredhetnetek)	(eredhetniük)
other forms	positive adjective			negative adjective		adverbial participle
	―			―		(eredhetve / eredhetvén)

Derived terms

• eredet
• eredeztet
• eredmény
• eredő

(With verbal prefixes):

• elered
• kiered
• megered
• nekiered

Expressions

• futásnak ered
• nyomába ered

Related terms

• ereget
• ereszkedik
• ereszt

Etymology 2

ér (“blood vessel, vein”) +‎ -ed (possessive suffix)

Noun

ered

1. second-person singular single-possession possessive of ér

Declension

Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony)

	singular	plural
nominative	ered	—
accusative	eredet	—
dative	erednek	—
instrumental	ereddel	—
causal-final	eredért	—
translative	ereddé	—
terminative	eredig	—
essive-formal	eredként	—
essive-modal	eredül	—
inessive	eredben	—
superessive	ereden	—
adessive	erednél	—
illative	eredbe	—
sublative	eredre	—
allative	eredhez	—
elative	eredből	—
delative	eredről	—
ablative	eredtől	—
non-attributive possessive – singular	eredé	—
non-attributive possessive – plural	eredéi	—

Further reading

• ered in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
• ered in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
• eredj in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.