bati

See also: Appendix:Variations of "bati"

English

Noun

bati (plural batis)

1. Alternative form of batty (“buttocks, anus; homosexual man”)

Anagrams

• bait, tabi, IBAT, a bit, -bait, abit

Basque

Pronunciation

• Audio:

  (file)

• IPA^(key): /bati/ [ba.t̪i]
• Rhymes: -ati
• Hyphenation: ba‧ti

Determiner

bati

1. dative indefinite of bat

Numeral

bati

1. dative indefinite of bat

Pronoun

bati

1. dative of bat

Bikol Central

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Spanish batir.

Pronunciation

• Hyphenation: ba‧ti
• IPA^(key): /baˈti/ [baˈti]

Noun

batí (Basahan spelling ᜊᜆᜒ)

1. (cooking) beat; whisk

Derived terms

• batihon
• magbati

 

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• Hyphenation: ba‧ti
• IPA^(key): /ˈbatiʔ/ [ˈba.tiʔ]

Noun

batì (Basahan spelling ᜊᜆᜒ)

1. labor (childbirth)

Derived terms

• magbati

 

See also

• batyag

 

Catalan

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Central, Balearic, Valencia) [ˈba.ti]

Verb

bati

1. inflection of batre:
   1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
   2. third-person singular imperative

Cebuano

Pronunciation

• Hyphenation: ba‧ti
• IPA^(key): /ˈbati/ [ˈba.t̪ɪ]

Etymology 1

Adjective

batì

1. inferior in quality
2. (derogatory) ugly

   Synonyms: laksot, ngil-ad

Verb

batì

1. for something to decrease in quality
2. to become ugly

Etymology 2

Noun

batì (pathology)

1. swine fever
2. (by extension) fowl cholera

Verb

batì

1. to be infected with swine fever

Etymology 3

Verb

batì

1. to feel or perceive something
   1. to have the symptoms of an illness
   2. to be sensitive or emotionally distressed to something
2. to hear
3. to sympathize
4. to be pregnant

Derived terms

• balatian (“feeling; sensitivity; sickness”)
• binati (“someone beloved”)
• mabination (“sympathetic”)
• mamati (“to sense by physical means; to listen”)
• pabati-bati (“to say something bad within one's earshot; to say or ask about something with hints”)
• pagbati (“feeling toward someone”)
• pamati (“feeling; sensation; opinion;”)
• panimati

 

Esperanto

Etymology

From Italian battere.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈbati]

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ati
• Hyphenation: ba‧ti

Verb

bati (present batas, past batis, future batos, conditional batus, volitive batu)

1. (transitive) to beat, to strike, to hit

   Synonym: frapi

   Kiu vin batis? ― Who hit you?

   Li kredas ke geplenkreskuloj devas neniam bati geinfanojn. ― He believes adults ought never to strike children.

   Estas kontraŭleĝe por policisto bati akuziton. ― It is against the law for a police officer to beat a suspect.

Conjugation

Conjugation of bati

		present		past		future
		singular	plural	singular	plural	singular	plural
tense		batas		batis		batos
active participle		batanta	batantaj	batinta	batintaj	batonta	batontaj
	acc.	batantan	batantajn	batintan	batintajn	batontan	batontajn
passive participle		batata	batataj	batita	batitaj	batota	batotaj
	acc.	batatan	batatajn	batitan	batitajn	batotan	batotajn
nominal active participle		batanto	batantoj	batinto	batintoj	batonto	batontoj
	acc.	batanton	batantojn	batinton	batintojn	batonton	batontojn
nominal passive participle		batato	batatoj	batito	batitoj	batoto	batotoj
	acc.	bataton	batatojn	batiton	batitojn	batoton	batotojn
adverbial active participle		batante		batinte		batonte
adverbial passive participle		batate		batite		batote

infinitive		bati						imperative		batu						conditional		batus

Derived terms

• albati (“to knock against; to slam; to hammer on”)
• batilo (“racket, paddle, bat, club”)

 

Fijian

Noun

bati

1. tooth

Friulian

Etymology

From Latin battere, from earlier battuere.

Verb

bati

1. to beat

Conjugation

This is a regular -i verb.

Conjugation of bati (third conjugation)

infinitive			bati
gerund			batint
past participle				singular		plural
		masculine		batût		batûts
		feminine		batûde		batûdis
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	lui/jê	nô	vô	lôr
	present	o bat	tu batis	al/e bat	o batìn	o batês	a batin
	imperfect	o batevi	tu batevis	al/e bateve	o batevin	o batevis	a batevin
	simple past	o batei	tu bateris	al/e batè	o baterin	o bateris	a baterin
	future	o batarai	tu batarâs	al/e batarà	o batarìn	o batarês	a bataran
	conditional	o batarès	tu bataressis	al/e batarès	o bataressin	o bataressis	a bataressin
subjunctive		jo	tu	lui/jê	nô	vô	lôr
	present	o bati	tu batis	al/e bati	o batìn	o batês	a batin
	imperfect	o batès	tu batessis	al/e batès	o batessin	o batessis	a batessin
imperative		–	tu	–	nô	vô	–
		–	bat	–	batìn	batêt	–

Related terms

• batecul
• batel
• sbati

 

Galician

Verb

bati

1. (reintegrationist norm) first-person singular preterite indicative of bater

Guinea-Bissau Creole

Etymology

From Portuguese bater. Cognate with Kabuverdianu bati.

Verb

bati

1. to hit
2. to beat

Hiligaynon

Verb

bátì

1. to suffer
2. (negative) to feel

Verb

batî (diminutive batî-báti)

1. to hear

Verb

batí

1. (cooking) to beat, stir

Icelandic

Etymology

From Old Norse bati, from Proto-Germanic *batô.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈpaːtɪ/
• Rhymes: -aːtɪ

Noun

bati m (genitive singular bata, nominative plural batar)

1. recovery, rally, convalescence
2. improvement

   Synonym: bötnun

Declension

Declension of bati (masculine)

	singular		plural
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
nominative	bati	batinn	batar	batarnir
accusative	bata	batann	bata	batana
dative	bata	batanum	bötum	bötunum
genitive	bata	batans	bata	batanna

Derived terms

• afturbati

Ido

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈbati/

Noun

bati

1. plural of bato

Kabuverdianu

Etymology

From Portuguese bater.

Verb

bati

1. to hit
2. to beat

Latin

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈba.tiː/, [ˈbät̪iː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈba.ti/, [ˈbäːt̪i]

Noun

batī

1. inflection of batus:
   1. nominative/vocative plural
   2. genitive singular

Lindu

Noun

bati

1. grasshopper; locust

Maltese

Root
b-t-j (being slight)
2 terms

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈbaː.tɪ/
• Rhymes: -aːtɪ

Etymology 1

From Arabic باطِئ (bāṭiʔ).

Adjective

bati (feminine singular batja, plural batjin)

1. (dated, of wind) light, slight, slow

Etymology 2

See the lemma.

Verb

bati

1. singular imperative of bata

Papiamentu

Etymology

From Portuguese bater and Kabuverdianu bati.

Verb

bati

1. to hit
2. to beat

Portuguese

Pronunciation

• Hyphenation: ba‧ti

Verb

bati

1. first-person singular preterite indicative of bater

Slovene

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *bojati, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂-.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /bàːti/

Verb

báti impf

1. (obsolete, non-reflexive) to fear
   • 1555, Primož Trubar, CATECHISMVS, Tübingen, page 69:

     Bug pag tukai Sapoueda de nega imamo lubiti inu bati zhes vſe rizhi.

     God here orders that we must love and fear him over everything.

2. (reflexive) to fear
   • 1853, Harriet Elisabeth Beecher-Stowe, Stric Tomaž ali življenje zamorcov v Ameriki [Uncle Tomaž or life of black people in America], page 31:

     Doteče ju pozno pri neki kovačnici, kjer je Halaj Tomaža še na rokah vkleniti dal, bavši se namreč čverstega zamorca.

     He catches up to them late by some blacksmith, where Halaj had Tomaž handcuffed as well, fearing the strong black man.

3. (reflexive) to be afraid

   Ne bom šel na vlakec smrti, ker se bojim višine.

   I won't go on the roller coaster because I am afraid of heights.

4. (reflexive) to assume, to think, usually something negative

   Synonyms: domnẹ́vati, menīti, mísliti

   Ne boš se izmazal, ne boj se.

   Don't think that you will get away with it.

Conjugation

Class III, accentual type III (accent is directly before the endings), imperfective

Infinitive báti (a-ti), l-participle báł

Long infinitive (usually only written, except in very formal contexts)		báti
Short infinitive (in spoken formal language, colloquial)		bȁt, bāt
Supine		bāt
l-participle
	masculine	feminine	neuter
singular	báł, ✝bojał[acc?]	bála	bálo
dual	bála	báli	báli
plural	báli	bále	bála
n-/t-participle (passive participle)
	masculine	feminine	neuter
singular	–	–	–
dual	–	–	–
plural	–	–	–
š-participle
	masculine	feminine	neuter
singular	–	–	–
dual	–	–	–
plural	–	–	–
adverbial š-participle		bȃvši
True gerund		–
Objectified gerund		–

Present stem bojím (i-m)

Present indicative
	singular	dual	plural
1st person	bojím	bojíva, bojíma	bojímo
2nd person	bojíš	bojíta, bojísta	bojíte, bojíste
3rd person	bojí	bojíta, bojísta	bojíjo, bojẹ́
Imperative
	singular	dual	plural
1st person	bọ̄j	bọ̑jva, bọ̑jma	bọ̑jmo
2nd person	bọ̄j	bọ̑jta	bọ̑jte
3rd person	bọ̄j	bọ̑jta	–
č-participle
	masculine	feminine	neuter
singular	bojȅč	bojẹ́ča	bojẹ́če
dual	bojẹ́ča	bojẹ́či	bojẹ́či
plural	bojẹ́či	bojẹ́če	bojẹ́ča
adverbial participles
č-participle		bojȅč, bojẹ̄č
e-participle		bojẹ̄

Derived terms

• bati se biriča in hudiča
• bati se boga
• bati se hudiča in biriča
• bati se hudiča in smrti
• bati se kakor kuge
• bati se kakor vraga
• bati se kakor živega ognja
• bati se kakor živega vraga
• bati se kot hudič križa
• bati se kot hudič žegnane vode
• bati se kot kuge
• bati se kot vrag križa
• bati se kot vraga
• bati se kot živega vraga
• bati se lastne sence
• bati se smrti in vraga
• bati se za stolček
• bati se za svojo glavo
• bati se za svojo kožo
• bati se živega vraga
• bojȃzen
• bojazljīv
• bojazljȋvec
• kogar je kača pičila, se boji zvite vrvi
• zbáti

 

Further reading

• “bati”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
• “bati”, in Termania, Amebis
• See also the general references

Sundanese

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ba.ti/

Noun

bati (Sundanese script ᮘᮒᮤ)

1. profit

Further reading

• 'BATI', in Coolsma, S (1913) Soendaneesch-Hollandsch Woordenboek (in Dutch), Leiden: A.W. Sijthoff's Uitgeversmaatschappij

Swahili

Pronunciation

• Audio (Kenya):

  (file)

Noun

bati class V (plural mabati class VI)

1. metal sheet, often corrugated iron

Tagalog

Etymology 1

Metathesis of Malay tabik, from Sanskrit क्षन्तव्य (kṣantavya, “to be pardoned”). See also tabi.

Pronunciation

• (Standard Tagalog)
  • IPA^(key): /baˈtiʔ/ [bɐˈt̪iʔ] (adjective)
    • Rhymes: -iʔ
  • IPA^(key): /ˈbatiʔ/ [ˈbaː.t̪ɪʔ] (noun)
    • Rhymes: -atiʔ
• Syllabification: ba‧ti

Adjective

batî (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜆᜒ)

1. reconciled; renewed (of one's friendship)

   Bati na sila. ― They're friends again.

Derived terms

• magbati
• makipagbati

 

Noun

batì (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜆᜒ)

1. greeting
2. congratulations

   Maligayang bati! ― Happy Birthday!

3. attention called to a fault

Derived terms

• batian
• batiin
• bumati
• ibati
• kabatian
• magbatian
• pabati
• pagbabatian
• pagbati

 

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Spanish batir.

Pronunciation

• (Standard Tagalog) IPA^(key): /baˈti/ [bɐˈt̪i]
• Rhymes: -i
• Syllabification: ba‧ti

Noun

batí (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜆᜒ)

1. (cooking) beat; whisk
2. kind of dance similar to a pandanggo
3. (slang) masturbation

   Synonyms: salsal, dikdik-bawang, jakol, tikol

Derived terms

• batihan
• batihin
• bumati
• magbati
• pagbati
• pambati
• tagapagbati

 

Related terms

• batidor

Adjective

batí (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜆᜒ)

1. beaten; churned (with a beater or whisk)

Further reading

• “bati”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
• Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) loan “excuse oneself; greeting”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI

Anagrams

• tabi, taib, bait

Ternate

Etymology 1

Possibly from N- (nominalizer) +‎ fati (“to block, hinder”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈba.ti]

Noun

bati (Jawi باتي)

1. a tree trunk
2. any piece of wood
3. a pole
4. a boundary (as demarcated by poles in the ground, etc.)

Descendants

• → Sawai: bati

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈba.ti]

Noun

bati

1. a kind of sorcery

References

• Frederik Sigismund Alexander de Clercq (1890) Bijdragen tot de kennis der Residentie Ternate, E.J. Brill
• Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh