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aitu

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

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English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Etymology

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Borrowed from a Polynesian language, from Proto-Polynesian *qaitu.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈaɪtuː/
  • Hyphenation: ai‧tu

Noun

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aitu (plural aitus or aitu)

  1. A ghost or spirit, often malevolent, in Polynesian mythology.

Anagrams

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Latvian

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Noun

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aitu f

  1. inflection of aita:
    1. accusative/instrumental singular
    2. genitive plural

Maori

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Etymology

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From Proto-Polynesian *qaitu. Cognates include Niuean aitu and Samoan aitu.

Noun

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aitu

  1. (mythology) atua of disaster and death
  2. demons
  3. sickness
  4. calamity, misery
  5. grief, sorrow
  6. woe

Adjective

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aitu

  1. sorrowful
  2. woeful

Derived terms

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Niuean

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Etymology

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From Proto-Polynesian *qaitu. Cognates include Maori aitu and Samoan aitu.

Noun

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aitu

  1. ghost (supernatural being)

Samoan

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Etymology

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From Proto-Polynesian *qaitu. Cognates include Maori aitu and Tokelauan aitu.

Noun

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aitu

  1. ghost
  2. spirit

Tokelauan

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Etymology

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From Proto-Polynesian *qaitu. Cognates include Maori aitu and Samoan aitu.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [a.ˈi.tu]
  • Hyphenation: a‧i‧tu

Noun

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aitu

  1. ghost
  2. evil spirit

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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References

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  • R. Simona, editor (1986), Tokelau Dictionary[1], Auckland: Office of Tokelau Affairs, page 2

Tooro

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /áí̯tu/, [éí̯tu]

Pronoun

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-aitu (declinable)

  1. our (first-person plural possessive pronoun)

Inflection

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Inflected forms of -aitu
Noun class indefinite definite
singular plural singular plural
1/2 waitu baitu owaitu abaitu
3/4 gwaitu yaitu ogwaitu eyaitu
5/6 lyaitu gaitu eryaitu agaitu
7/8 kyaitu byaitu ekyaitu ebyaitu
9/10 yaitu zaitu eyaitu ezaitu
11/10 rwaitu orwaitu
12/14 kaitu bwaitu akaitu obwaitu
13 twaitu otwaitu
14/6 bwaitu gaitu obwaitu agaitu
15/6 kwaitu okwaitu
16 haitu ahaitu
18 mwaitu omwaitu

See also

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Tooro personal pronouns
class person independent possessive subject
concord
object
concord
combined forms
na ni
class 1 first nyowe, nye -ange n- -n- nanyowe, nanye ninyowe, ninye
second iwe -awe o- -ku- naiwe niiwe
third uwe -e a- -mu- nawe nuwe
class 2 first itwe -aitu tu- -tu- naitwe niitwe
second inywe -anyu mu- -ba- nainywe niinywe
third abo -abo ba- -ba- nabo nubo
class 3 gwo -agwo gu- -gu- nagwo nugwo
class 4 yo -ayo e- -gi- nayo niyo
class 5 lyo -alyo li- -li- nalyo niryo
class 6 go -ago ga- -ga- nago nugo
class 7 kyo -akyo ki- -ki- nakyo nikyo
class 8 byo -abyo bi- -bi- nabyo nibyo
class 9 yo -ayo e- -gi- nayo niyo
class 10 zo -azo zi- -zi- nazo nizo
class 11 rwo -arwo ru- -ru- narwo nurwo
class 12 ko -ako ka- -ka- nako nuko
class 13 two -atwo tu- -tu- natwo nutwo
class 14 bwo -abwo bu- -bu- nabwo nubwo
class 15 kwo -akwo ku- -ku- nakwo nukwo
class 16 ho -aho ha- -ha- naho nuho
class 17 (kwo) N/A ha-
(...-yo)
-ha- N/A nukwo
class 18 (mwo) -amwo ha-
(...-mu)
-ha- N/A numwo
reflexive -enyini, -onyini -e-

Umbrian

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The spelling of this entry has been normalized according to the principles established by Wiktionary's editor community or recent spelling standards of the language.

Verb

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aitu (late Iguvine)

  1. Alternative form of 𐌀𐌉𐌕𐌖 (aitu)

References

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  • Buck, Carl Darling (1904) A Grammar of Oscan and Umbrian: With a Collection of Inscriptions and a Glossary
  • De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7)‎[2], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN