-akodik

Hungarian

Etymology

From -a- (linking vowel) +‎ -kodik (verb-forming suffix).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ɒkodik]

Suffix

-akodik

1. (verb-forming suffix) Added to a noun or adjective to form a verb. Most of the time it means to behave as. The derived verb may have a pejorative meaning.
2. (verb-forming suffix) Added to a verb to form a reflexive verb.

   ‎mos (“to wash”) + ‎-akodik → ‎mosakodik (“to wash oneself”)

Usage notes

• (verb-forming suffix) Variants:

  -kodik is added to back-vowel words

  -kedik is added to unrounded front-vowel words

  -ködik is added to rounded front-vowel words

  -akodik is added to back-vowel words

  -ekedik is added to unrounded front-vowel words

Conjugation

Conjugation of -akodik

Click for archaic forms			1st person sg	2nd person sg informal	3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal	1st person pl	2nd person pl informal	3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive	indica­tive	pre­sent	indef.	-akodom or -akodok	-akodsz	-akodik	-akodunk	-akodtok	-akodnak
			def.	intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
			2nd obj
		past	indef.	-akodtam	-akodtál	-akodott	-akodtunk	-akodtatok	-akodtak
			def.	―
			2nd obj
		future		Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. -akodni fog.
archaic preterite		indef.	-akodék or -akodám	-akodál	-akoda or -akodék	-akodánk	-akodátok	-akodának
		def.	―
		2nd obj
archaic past		Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. -akodik vala, -akodott vala/volt.
archaic future	indef.	-akodandok (or -akodandom)	-akodandasz (or -akodandol)	-akodand (or -akodandik*)	-akodandunk	-akodandotok	-akodandanak
	def.	―
	2nd obj
condi­tional	pre­sent	indef.	-akodnék (or -akodnám)	-akodnál	-akodna (or -akodnék*)	-akodnánk	-akodnátok	-akodnának
		def.	―
		2nd obj
	past		Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. -akodott volna
sub­junc­tive	sub­junc­tive	pre­sent	indef.	-akodjak  or -akodjam	-akodj or -akodjál	-akodjon or -akodjék	-akodjunk	-akodjatok	-akodjanak
			def.	―
			2nd obj
(archaic) past		Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. -akodott légyen
infinitive	-akodni		-akodnom	-akodnod	-akodnia	-akodnunk	-akodnotok	-akodniuk
other forms	verbal noun		present part.	past part.	future part.	adverbial participle		causative
	-akodás		-akodó	-akodott	―	-akodva (-akodván)

Potential conjugation of -akodik

Click for archaic forms			1st person sg	2nd person sg informal	3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal	1st person pl	2nd person pl informal	3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive	indica­tive	pre­sent	indef.	-akodhatok (or -akodhatom)	-akodhatsz (or -akodhatol)	-akodhat (or -akodhatik)	-akodhatunk	-akodhattok	-akodhatnak
			def.	intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
			2nd obj
		past	indef.	-akodhattam	-akodhattál	-akodhatott	-akodhattunk	-akodhattatok	-akodhattak
			def.	―
			2nd obj
archaic preterite		indef.	-akodhaték or -akodhatám	-akodhatál	-akodhata or -akodhaték	-akodhatánk	-akodhatátok	-akodhatának
		def.	―
		2nd obj
archaic past		Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. -akodhat vala, -akodhatott vala/volt.
archaic future	indef.	-akodhatandok or -akodandhatok (or -akodhatandom or -akodandhatom)	-akodhatandasz or -akodandhatsz (or -akodhatandol or -akodandhatol)	-akodhatand or -akodandhat (or -akodhatandik or -akodandhatik*)	-akodhatandunk or -akodandhatunk	-akodhatandotok or -akodandhattok	-akodhatandanak or -akodandhatnak
	def.	―
	2nd obj
condi­tional	pre­sent	indef.	-akodhatnék (or -akodhatnám)	-akodhatnál	-akodhatna (or -akodhatnék*)	-akodhatnánk	-akodhatnátok	-akodhatnának
		def.	―
		2nd obj
	past		Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. -akodhatott volna
sub­junc­tive	sub­junc­tive	pre­sent	indef.	-akodhassak or -akodhassam	-akodhass or -akodhassál	-akodhasson or -akodhassék	-akodhassunk	-akodhassatok	-akodhassanak
			def.	―
			2nd obj
(archaic) past		Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. -akodhatott légyen
infinitive	(-akodhatni)		(-akodhatnom)	(-akodhatnod)	(-akodhatnia)	(-akodhatnunk)	(-akodhatnotok)	(-akodhatniuk)
other forms	positive adjective			negative adjective		adverbial participle
	―			―		(-akodhatva / -akodhatván)

Derived terms

Hungarian verbs suffixed with -akodik

bizakodik

civakodik

dulakodik

furakodik

gyanakodik

lopakodik

marakodik

mosakodik

szarakodik

tanakodik

tolakodik

vonakodik

See also

• Appendix:Hungarian suffixes