vonakodik
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Hungarian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]vonakodik
- (intransitive) to be hesitantly reluctant, unwilling (-tól/-től)
Conjugation
[edit]conjugation of vonakodik
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | vonakodok | vonakodsz | vonakodik | vonakodunk | vonakodtok | vonakodnak | |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indef. | vonakodtam | vonakodtál | vonakodott | vonakodtunk | vonakodtatok | vonakodtak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. vonakodni fog. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | vonakodék | vonakodál | vonakoda | vonakodánk | vonakodátok | vonakodának | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. vonakodik vala, vonakodott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | vonakodandok | vonakodandasz | vonakodand | vonakodandunk | vonakodandotok | vonakodandanak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | vonakodnék | vonakodnál | vonakodna | vonakodnánk | vonakodnátok | vonakodnának | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. vonakodott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | vonakodjak | vonakodj or vonakodjál |
vonakodjon | vonakodjunk | vonakodjatok | vonakodjanak | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. vonakodott légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | vonakodni | vonakodnom | vonakodnod | vonakodnia | vonakodnunk | vonakodnotok | vonakodniuk | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
vonakodás | vonakodó | vonakodott | ― | vonakodva (vonakodván) | |||||
potential conjugation of vonakodik
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | vonakodhatok | vonakodhatsz | vonakodhat | vonakodhatunk | vonakodhattok | vonakodhatnak | |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indef. | vonakodhattam | vonakodhattál | vonakodhatott | vonakodhattunk | vonakodhattatok | vonakodhattak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | vonakodhaték | vonakodhatál | vonakodhata | vonakodhatánk | vonakodhatátok | vonakodhatának | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. vonakodhat vala, vonakodhatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | vonakodhatandok or vonakodandhatok |
vonakodhatandasz or vonakodandhatsz |
vonakodhatand or vonakodandhat |
vonakodhatandunk or vonakodandhatunk |
vonakodhatandotok or vonakodandhattok |
vonakodhatandanak or vonakodandhatnak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | vonakodhatnék | vonakodhatnál | vonakodhatna | vonakodhatnánk | vonakodhatnátok | vonakodhatnának | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. vonakodhatott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | vonakodhassak | vonakodhass or vonakodhassál |
vonakodhasson | vonakodhassunk | vonakodhassatok | vonakodhassanak | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. vonakodhatott légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (vonakodhatni) | (vonakodhatnom) | (vonakodhatnod) | (vonakodhatnia) | (vonakodhatnunk) | (vonakodhatnotok) | (vonakodhatniuk) | ||
Positive adjective | ― | Neg. adj. | ― | Adv. part. | (vonakodhatva / vonakodhatván) | ||||
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- vonakodik in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN