-ल
Appearance
Hindi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from English -yl, of Ancient Greek origin.
Suffix
[edit]-ल • (-l)
Sanskrit
[edit]Alternative scripts
[edit]Alternative scripts
- -ᬮ (Balinese script)
- -လ (Burmese script)
- -ल (Devanagari script)
- -ਲ (Gurmukhi script)
- -𑌲 (Grantha script)
- -ꦭ (Javanese script)
- -𑂪 (Kaithi script)
- -ល (Khmer script)
- -ລ (Lao script)
- -ല (Malayalam script)
- -ᠯᠠ (Manchu script)
- -𑘩 (Modi script)
- -ᠯᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- -𑧉 (Nandinagari script)
- -𑐮 (Newa script)
- -ଲ (Odia script)
- -ꢭ (Saurashtra script)
- -𑆬 (Sharada script)
- -𑖩 (Siddham script)
- -ල (Sinhalese script)
- -𑩽 (Soyombo script)
- -𑚥 (Takri script)
- -ல (Tamil script)
- -ล (Thai script)
- -་ལ (Tibetan script)
- -𑨬 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-European *-lós. Compare -र (-ra).
Pronunciation
[edit]Suffix
[edit]-ल • (-la)
- an adjectival or nominal suffix: relating to, belonging to, having, similar to, etc.
- a pleonastic suffix or extension
Declension
[edit]singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | -लः (-laḥ) | -लौ (-lau) -ला¹ (-lā¹) |
-लाः (-lāḥ) -लासः¹ (-lāsaḥ¹) |
vocative | -ल (-la) | -लौ (-lau) -ला¹ (-lā¹) |
-लाः (-lāḥ) -लासः¹ (-lāsaḥ¹) |
accusative | -लम् (-lam) | -लौ (-lau) -ला¹ (-lā¹) |
-लान् (-lān) |
instrumental | -लेन (-lena) | -लाभ्याम् (-lābhyām) | -लैः (-laiḥ) -लेभिः¹ (-lebhiḥ¹) |
dative | -लाय (-lāya) | -लाभ्याम् (-lābhyām) | -लेभ्यः (-lebhyaḥ) |
ablative | -लात् (-lāt) | -लाभ्याम् (-lābhyām) | -लेभ्यः (-lebhyaḥ) |
genitive | -लस्य (-lasya) | -लयोः (-layoḥ) | -लानाम् (-lānām) |
locative | -ले (-le) | -लयोः (-layoḥ) | -लेषु (-leṣu) |
- ¹Vedic
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | -ला (-lā) | -ले (-le) | -लाः (-lāḥ) |
vocative | -ले (-le) | -ले (-le) | -लाः (-lāḥ) |
accusative | -लाम् (-lām) | -ले (-le) | -लाः (-lāḥ) |
instrumental | -लया (-layā) -ला¹ (-lā¹) |
-लाभ्याम् (-lābhyām) | -लाभिः (-lābhiḥ) |
dative | -लायै (-lāyai) | -लाभ्याम् (-lābhyām) | -लाभ्यः (-lābhyaḥ) |
ablative | -लायाः (-lāyāḥ) -लायै² (-lāyai²) |
-लाभ्याम् (-lābhyām) | -लाभ्यः (-lābhyaḥ) |
genitive | -लायाः (-lāyāḥ) -लायै² (-lāyai²) |
-लयोः (-layoḥ) | -लानाम् (-lānām) |
locative | -लायाम् (-lāyām) | -लयोः (-layoḥ) | -लासु (-lāsu) |
- ¹Vedic
- ²Brāhmaṇas
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | -लम् (-lam) | -ले (-le) | -लानि (-lāni) -ला¹ (-lā¹) |
vocative | -ल (-la) | -ले (-le) | -लानि (-lāni) -ला¹ (-lā¹) |
accusative | -लम् (-lam) | -ले (-le) | -लानि (-lāni) -ला¹ (-lā¹) |
instrumental | -लेन (-lena) | -लाभ्याम् (-lābhyām) | -लैः (-laiḥ) -लेभिः¹ (-lebhiḥ¹) |
dative | -लाय (-lāya) | -लाभ्याम् (-lābhyām) | -लेभ्यः (-lebhyaḥ) |
ablative | -लात् (-lāt) | -लाभ्याम् (-lābhyām) | -लेभ्यः (-lebhyaḥ) |
genitive | -लस्य (-lasya) | -लयोः (-layoḥ) | -लानाम् (-lānām) |
locative | -ले (-le) | -लयोः (-layoḥ) | -लेषु (-leṣu) |
- ¹Vedic
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Categories:
- Hindi terms derived from New Latin
- Hindi terms derived from Proto-Hellenic
- Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Hindi terms borrowed from English
- Hindi terms derived from English
- Hindi terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Hindi lemmas
- Hindi suffixes
- hi:Chemistry
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit suffixes
- Sanskrit suffixes in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit a-stem adjectives