輻
Appearance
See also: 辐
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]輻 (Kangxi radical 159, 車+9, 16 strokes, cangjie input 十十一口田 (JJMRW), four-corner 51066, composition ⿰車畐)
References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1246, character 27
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 38442
- Dae Jaweon: page 1724, character 5
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3543, character 11
- Unihan data for U+8F3B
Chinese
[edit]trad. | 輻 | |
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simp. | 辐 |
Glyph origin
[edit]Historical forms of the character 輻 | |
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Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Proto-Tocharian *pəw.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: fú
- Wade–Giles: fu2
- Yale: fú
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fwu
- Palladius: фу (fu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /fu³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: fuk1
- Yale: fūk
- Cantonese Pinyin: fuk7
- Guangdong Romanization: fug1
- Sinological IPA (key): /fʊk̚⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
Note:
- bag4 - vernacular;
- hog4 - literary.
- Middle Chinese: pjuwH, pjuwk
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*pək/
- (Zhengzhang): /*pɯɡs/, /*pɯɡ/
Definitions
[edit]輻
- spokes of a wheel
- 三十輻,共一轂,當其無,有車之用。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: Tao Te Ching, 4th century BCE
- Sānshí fú, gòng yī gǔ, dāng qí wú, yǒu chē zhī yòng. [Pinyin]
- The thirty spokes unite in the one nave; but it is on the empty space (for the axle), that the use of the wheel depends.
三十辐,共一毂,当其无,有车之用。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
- Alternative form of 輹 / 𰺓
Compounds
[edit]- 人煙輻輳 / 人烟辐辏 (rényānfúcòu)
- 光輻射 / 光辐射
- 天緣輻輳 / 天缘辐辏
- 太陽輻射 / 太阳辐射
- 游離輻射 / 游离辐射
- 熱輻射 / 热辐射 (rèfúshè)
- 背景輻射 / 背景辐射 (bèijǐng fúshè)
- 脫輻 / 脱辐
- 衣冠輻湊 / 衣冠辐凑
- 詭麗輻輳 / 诡丽辐辏
- 車輻 / 车辐
- 車馬輻輳 / 车马辐辏
- 輪輻 / 轮辐
- 輻射 / 辐射 (fúshè)
- 輻射塵 / 辐射尘
- 輻射治療 / 辐射治疗 (fúshè zhìliáo)
- 輻射滅菌 / 辐射灭菌
- 輻射熱 / 辐射热
- 輻射病 / 辐射病
- 輻射線 / 辐射线
- 輻射能 / 辐射能
- 輻射落塵 / 辐射落尘
- 輻射計 / 辐射计
- 輻條 / 辐条 (fútiáo)
- 輻湊 / 辐凑 (fúcòu)
- 輻照 / 辐照
- 輻狀花冠 / 辐状花冠
- 輻衡 / 辐衡
- 輻輳 / 辐辏 (fúcòu)
References
[edit]- ^ Alexander Lubotsky (1998) “Tocharian Loan Words in Old Chinese: Chariots, Chariot Gear, and Town Building”, in The Bronze Age and Early Iron Age peoples of Eastern Central Asia, pages 379-390
Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]輻
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Readings
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Kanji in this term |
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輻 |
や Hyōgai |
kun'yomi |
For pronunciation and definitions of 輻 – see the following entry. | ||
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(This term, 輻, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) |
Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]輻 (eum 복 (bok))
輻 (eum 폭 (pok))
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]輻: Hán Nôm readings: phúc, bức
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- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ふう
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ふく
- Japanese kanji with kun reading や
- Japanese terms spelled with 輻 read as や
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- Japanese nouns
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