豬母菜

Chinese

		female pig; sow; fat woman	dish (type of food); vegetables
trad. (豬母菜)		豬母	菜
simp. (猪母菜)		猪母	菜

Pronunciation

• Eastern Min (BUC): dṳ̆-mō̤-chái
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): ti-bú-chhài / tir-bú-chhài / ti-bó-chhài / tu-bó-chhài / tu-bú-chhài

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• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: dṳ̆-mō̤-chái
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ty⁵⁵⁻²¹ mo³³⁻⁵⁵ ^(t͡sʰ-)ʒɑi²¹³/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, variant in Taiwan)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ti-bú-chhài
    • Tâi-lô: ti-bú-tshài
    • Phofsit Daibuun: di'bwzhaix
    • IPA (Xiamen): /ti⁴⁴⁻²² bu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰai²¹/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /ti⁴⁴⁻³³ bu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰai²¹/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tir-bú-chhài
    • Tâi-lô: tir-bú-tshài
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /tɯ³³ bu⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sʰai⁴¹/
  • (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Tainan)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ti-bó-chhài
    • Tâi-lô: ti-bó-tshài
    • Phofsit Daibuun: di'boyzhaix
    • IPA (Tainan): /ti⁴⁴⁻³³ bɤ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ t͡sʰai²¹/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /ti⁴⁴⁻³³ bɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰai²¹/
  • (Hokkien: Taipei)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tu-bó-chhài
    • Tâi-lô: tu-bó-tshài
    • Phofsit Daibuun: du'boyzhaix
    • IPA (Taipei): /tu⁴⁴⁻³³ bo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰai¹¹/
  • (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tu-bú-chhài
    • Tâi-lô: tu-bú-tshài
    • Phofsit Daibuun: du'bwzhaix
    • IPA (Taipei): /tu⁴⁴⁻³³ bu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰai¹¹/

Noun

豬母菜

1. (Eastern Min) chard (Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris)
2. (Hokkien, Hailufeng Min) purslane (Portulaca oleracea)

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 莙薘菜 (“chard”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		莙薘菜, 葉甜菜
Northeastern Mandarin	Harbin	莙薘菜
Central Plains Mandarin	Luoyang	莙薘菜
Southwestern Mandarin	Chengdu	厚皮菜, 牛皮菜
	Wuhan	甜白菜
	Guiyang	牛皮菜
	Liuzhou	豬肚菜, 豬婆菜
	Nanning (Wuming)	牛皮菜
Cantonese	Guangzhou	莙薘菜, 豬乸菜, 𣸛菜
	Hong Kong	豬乸菜
	Dongguan	莙薘菜, 豬乸菜, 甜菜
	Yunfu	豬婆菜
	Yangjiang	豬乸菜
	Nanning	厚皮菜, 豬乸菜
	Wuzhou	豆腐菜, 關辣菜
	Yulin	豆腐菜, 豬乸菜
	Hepu (Lianzhou)	母豬菜, 油菜
Gan	Nanchang	莙藍菜
	Lichuan	莙菜
	Pingxiang	莙菜
Hakka	Meixian	勺菜, 豬食菜
	Xingning	豬嫲菜
	Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua)	豬乸菜, 勺菜
	Zengcheng (Zhengguo)	勺菜
	Longyan (Xiayang, Yongding)	豬嫲菜, 蒲勺菜
	Yudu	莙薘菜, 豬婆菜
	Ruijin	莙薘
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	勺菜
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	勺菜
	Hong Kong	勺菜
Jin	Taiyuan	莙薘
Northern Min	Jian'ou	莙薘
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	牛皮菜, 豬母菜 suburbs
	Fuqing	豬母菜
	Yongtai	煠菜
	Gutian	煠菜
Southern Min	Xiamen	茄茉菜
	Quanzhou	茄茉菜, 軍辣菜
	Jinjiang	茄茉菜
	Yongchun	厚老菜
	Zhangzhou	茄茉菜
	Zhao'an	茄茉菜
	New Taipei (Tamsui)	茄茉仔
	New Taipei (Pingxi)	茄茉菜
	Kaohsiung	茄茉菜, 茄茉仔
	Kaohsiung (Cijin)	茄茉菜
	Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang)	茄茉菜, 茄茉仔菜
	Yilan (Toucheng)	茄茉仔, 生疥菜
	Tainan (Anping)	茄茉菜
	Penghu (Xiyu)	茄茉菜
	Zhangping (Yongfu)	禾菜
	Chaozhou	厚合
	Shantou	厚合菜
	Shantou (Chaoyang)	厚合菜, 厚合
	Jieyang	厚合, 厚合菜
Puxian Min	Putian	春不老
	Xianyou	春不老
Southern Pinghua	Nanning (Tingzi)	厚皮菜
Wu	Ningbo	軟菜, 莙薘
	Wenzhou	甜菜, 牛皮菜
Xiang	Changsha	牛皮菜, 豬婆菜, 泥白菜
	Loudi	豬婆菜
Xiangnan Tuhua	Jiangyong	甜菜, 牛耳菜

Dialectal synonyms of 馬齒莧 (“purslane”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		馬齒莧
Taxonomic name		馬齒莧
Northeastern Mandarin	Beijing	麻纓兒菜, 麻繩兒菜, 襪底兒菜
	Taiwan	馬齒莧
Jilu Mandarin	Tianjin	馬鬚菜
	Jinan	馬踏菜, 馬繩菜
Jiaoliao Mandarin	Yantai (Muping)	螞蚱兒菜
Central Plains Mandarin	Wanrong	馬齒
	Xuzhou	馬馬菜
Lanyin Mandarin	Yinchuan	胖娃娃草
Southwestern Mandarin	Guiyang	馬屎莧
	Liuzhou	馬齒莧, 瓜子菜
	Nanning (Wuming)	馬齒莧, 瓜子菜
Jianghuai Mandarin	Nanjing	馬齒莧
	Yangzhou	馬齒菜
Cantonese	Guangzhou	瓜子菜
	Hong Kong	馬齒莧
	Dongguan	馬齒莧
	Nanning	瓜子菜
Gan	Pengze	馬子莧
	Pingxiang	馬齒莧
Hakka	Meixian	老鼠耳, 馬齒莧
	Xingning	老鼠耳
	Yudu	馬屎莧
Huizhou	Jixi	馬齒甲
Jin	Taiyuan	馬齒莧, 馬齒齒
	Xinzhou	馬齒
Southern Min	Xiamen	豬母菜
	Quanzhou	豬母菜
	Zhangzhou	豬母奶
	Tainan	豬母菜
	Jieyang	豬母莧
	Haifeng	豬母菜, 豬母酸
Wu	Shanghai	醬板草
	Jinhua	豬母莧
Xiang	Changsha	馬齒莧
	Loudi	馬齒莧