謀反

See also: 谋反

Chinese

		to plan; seek; scheme	wrong side out or up; anti-
trad. (謀反)		謀	反
simp. (谋反)		谋	反

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): móufǎn

  (Zhuyin): ㄇㄡˊ ㄈㄢˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): mau⁴ faan²
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): mèu-fán
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): biô-hoán / bô͘-hoán

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: móufǎn
    • Zhuyin: ㄇㄡˊ ㄈㄢˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: móufǎn
    • Wade–Giles: mou²-fan³
    • Yale: móu-fǎn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: moufaan
    • Palladius: моуфань (moufanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /moʊ̯³⁵ fän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: mau⁴ faan²
    • Yale: màuh fáan
    • Cantonese Pinyin: mau⁴ faan²
    • Guangdong Romanization: meo⁴ fan²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /mɐu̯²¹ faːn³⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: mèu-fán
    • Hakka Romanization System: meu^ˇ fan^ˋ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: meu² fan³
    • Sinological IPA: /meu̯¹¹ fan³¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: biô-hoán
    • Tâi-lô: biô-huán
    • Phofsit Daibuun: bioi'hoarn
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /bio²⁴⁻²² huan⁵⁵⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bô͘-hoán
    • Tâi-lô: bôo-huán
    • Phofsit Daibuun: bo'hoarn
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /bɔ¹³⁻²² huan⁵³/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /bɔ²⁴⁻²² huan⁵³/

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• Middle Chinese: mjuw phjon|pjonX

Rime
Character	謀	反	反
Reading #	1/1	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	明 (4)	滂 (2)	幫 (1)
Final (韻)	尤 (136)	元 (66)	元 (66)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Closed	Closed
Division (等)	III	III	III
Fanqie	莫浮切	孚袁切	府遠切
Baxter	mjuw	phjon	pjonX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/mɨu/	/pʰʉɐn/	/pʉɐnX/
Pan Wuyun	/miu/	/pʰʷiɐn/	/pʷiɐnX/
Shao Rongfen	/miəu/	/pʰiuɐn/	/piuɐnX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/muw/	/pʰuan/	/puanX/
Li Rong	/miu/	/pʰiuɐn/	/piuɐnX/
Wang Li	/mĭəu/	/pʰĭwɐn/	/pĭwɐnX/
Bernhard Karlgren	/mi̯ə̯u/	/pʰi̯wɐn/	/pi̯wɐnX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	móu	fān	fǎn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	mau4	faan1	faan2

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*mə  [b]ˤranʔ|Cə.panʔ/

  (Zhengzhang): /*mɯ  panʔ|pʰan/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	謀	反	反
Reading #	1/1	1/2	2/2
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	móu	fǎn	fǎn
Middle Chinese	‹ mjuw ›	‹ bænX ›	‹ pjonX ›
Old Chinese	/*mə/	/*[b]ˁranʔ/	/*Cə.panʔ/
English	plan (v.)	dignified, grand	reverse (v.)
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	謀	反	反
Reading #	1/1	1/2	2/2
No.	9276	2968	2974
Phonetic component	某	反	反
Rime group	之	元	元
Rime subdivision	0	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	謀	反	飜
Old Chinese	/*mɯ/	/*panʔ/	/*pʰan/

Verb

謀反

1. to conspire against the state; to plot a rebellion

   • 諸吏卒民，有謀殺傷其將長者，與謀反同罪。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
     诸吏卒民，有谋杀伤其将长者，与谋反同罪。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]

     From: Mozi, c. 4^th century BCE

     Zhū lì zú mín, yǒu móu shāshāng qí jiàngzhǎng zhě, yǔ móufǎn tóngzuì. [Pinyin]

     (please add an English translation of this usage example)

   • 李逵應道：「吟了反詩，打甚麽鳥緊！萬千謀反的，倒做了大官。」 [Written Vernacular Chinese, trad.]
     李逵应道：「吟了反诗，打甚么鸟紧！万千谋反的，倒做了大官。」 [Written Vernacular Chinese, simp.]

     From: Shi Nai'an, Water Margin, circa 14^th century CE

     Lǐ Kuí yìng dào: “Yín le fǎnshī, dǎ shènme niǎo jǐn! Wànqiān móufǎn de, dǎo zuò le dàguān.” [Pinyin]

     (please add an English translation of this usage example)

Synonyms

• 謀逆／谋逆 (móunì)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
謀	反
む Grade: S	ほん Grade: 3
goon

For pronunciation and definitions of 謀反 – see the following entry.

【謀叛むほん】 [noun] rebellion, revolt, uprising, insurrection [noun] (dated) treason [verb] to rebel, to revolt (against)

(This term, 謀反, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

Korean

Hanja in this term
謀	反

Noun

謀反 • (moban) (hangeul 모반)

1. hanja form^? of 모반 (“rebellion, revolt, uprising, insurrection, treason”)