諗
See also: 谂
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]諗 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+8, 15 strokes, cangjie input 卜口人戈心 (YROIP), four-corner 08632, composition ⿰訁念)
References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1169, character 1
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35660
- Dae Jaweon: page 1634, character 2
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3989, character 3
- Unihan data for U+8AD7
Chinese
[edit]Glyph origin
[edit]| Historical forms of the character 諗 |
|---|
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
| Small seal script |
|
Etymology 1
[edit]| trad. | 諗 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 谂 | |
| alternative forms | 恁 惗 | |
Probably a Kra-Dai substrate word. Compare Zhuang naemj (“to think”). This root occurs in several Zhuang dialects and Mien, and in Liuzhou Mandarin nɐn⁵⁴.
Bai (1980) associates this word with 恁 (“to think”).
Bauer (1996) argues the direction of borrowing of this word is not certain, and it is just as likely that Zhuang and/or Mien borrowed it from Cantonese as the other way round. This root does not seem to occur in the Tibeto-Burman languages.
Pronunciation
[edit]- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: nam2
- Yale: nám
- Cantonese Pinyin: nam2
- Guangdong Romanization: nem2
- Sinological IPA (key): /nɐm³⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: nam2
- Sinological IPA (key): /ⁿdam⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Definitions
[edit]諗
Synonyms
[edit]Compounds
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]| trad. | 諗 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 谂 | |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕㄣˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: shěn
- Wade–Giles: shên3
- Yale: shěn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sheen
- Palladius: шэнь (šɛnʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂən²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: sam2
- Yale: sám
- Cantonese Pinyin: sam2
- Guangdong Romanization: sem2
- Sinological IPA (key): /sɐm³⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: sim2
- Sinological IPA (key): /sim⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- Middle Chinese: syimX
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*n̥imʔ/
- (Zhengzhang): /*hnjɯmʔ/
Definitions
[edit]諗
- to exhort; to reprimand
- to long for
- to know; to understand thoroughly
- to inform
Etymology 3
[edit]| For pronunciation and definitions of 諗 – see 𩐭. (This character is a variant form of 𩐭). |
References
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]諗
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
[edit]Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]諗 (eum 심 (sim))
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
References
[edit]Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Cantonese terms derived from Kra-Dai languages
- Chinese lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Taishanese lemmas
- Chinese hanzi
- Cantonese hanzi
- Taishanese hanzi
- Chinese verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Taishanese verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 諗
- Cantonese Chinese
- Cantonese terms with quotations
- Cantonese terms with usage examples
- Mandarin lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin hanzi
- Hokkien hanzi
- Middle Chinese hanzi
- Old Chinese hanzi
- Mandarin verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Middle Chinese verbs
- Old Chinese verbs
- Chinese variant forms
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese hyōgai kanji
- Japanese kanji with on reading しん
- Japanese kanji with on reading じょう
- Japanese kanji with on reading にょう
- Japanese kanji with kun reading いさめる
- Korean lemmas
- Korean hanja
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters