莽
Appearance
See also: 茻
|
|
Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]莽 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+7, 12 strokes, cangjie input 廿戈大廿 (TIKT), four-corner 44443, composition ⿳艹犬廾)
Derived characters
[edit]References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1036, character 41
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31132
- Dae Jaweon: page 1495, character 4
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3216, character 13
- Unihan data for U+83BD
Chinese
[edit]trad. | 莽 | |
---|---|---|
simp. # | 莽 | |
alternative forms | 莾 𦷶 𢳠 |
Glyph origin
[edit]Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *maːŋʔ, *moːʔ, *maːʔ) : phonetic 茻 (OC *maːŋʔ) + semantic 犬, and also ideogrammic compound (會意 / 会意) : semantic 茻 + semantic 犬 (Li Xueqin, 2012).
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m-ljak ~ mrak ~ mruk.
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): man1
- Cantonese (Jyutping): mong5 / mong6
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): mung3 / mng3 / morng3
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): bóng
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄤˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: mǎng
- Wade–Giles: mang3
- Yale: mǎng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: maang
- Palladius: ман (man)
- Sinological IPA (key): /mɑŋ²¹⁴/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: man1
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: man
- Sinological IPA (key): /man⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: mong5 / mong6
- Yale: móhng / mohng
- Cantonese Pinyin: mong5 / mong6
- Guangdong Romanization: mong5 / mong6
- Sinological IPA (key): /mɔːŋ¹³/, /mɔːŋ²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Puxian Min
- (Putian)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: mung3
- Sinological IPA (key): /muŋ⁴⁵³/
- (Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: mng3
- Sinological IPA (key): /mŋ̍³³²/
- (Putian)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: morng3
- Sinological IPA (key): /mɒŋ⁴⁵³/
- (Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: morng3
- Sinological IPA (key): /mɒŋ³³²/
- (Putian)
Note:
- mung3/mng3 - vernacular;
- morng3 - literary.
- Middle Chinese: muX, mangX, muwX
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*maːŋʔ/, /*moːʔ/, /*maːʔ/
Definitions
[edit]莽
- thick weeds, luxuriant growth
- Illicium henryi and Illicium lanceolatum, whose fruits resemble star anise but are highly toxic
- rude, impertinent
- (Sichuanese) silly, foolish
Compounds
[edit]References
[edit]- “莽”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
- 莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “莽”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 152.
Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]莽
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Readings
[edit]Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]莽 (eum 망 (mang))
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]莽: Hán Nôm readings: mảng, mãng
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
References
[edit]Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- CJK Compatibility Ideographs Supplement block
- Unspecified script characters
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han phono-semantic compounds
- Han ideogrammic compounds
- Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan
- Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Sichuanese lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Puxian Min lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese hanzi
- Mandarin hanzi
- Sichuanese hanzi
- Cantonese hanzi
- Hokkien hanzi
- Puxian Min hanzi
- Middle Chinese hanzi
- Old Chinese hanzi
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Sichuanese nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Puxian Min nouns
- Middle Chinese nouns
- Old Chinese nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 莽
- Sichuanese Chinese
- zh:Trees
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese hyōgai kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading も
- Japanese kanji with goon reading もう
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ぼう
- Japanese kanji with kun reading くさ
- Korean lemmas
- Korean hanja
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters