芩
Appearance
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]芩 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+4, 10 strokes, cangjie input 廿人戈弓 (TOIN), four-corner 44207, composition ⿱艹今)
- salt marsh plant
Derived characters
[edit]References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1020, character 9
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30724
- Dae Jaweon: page 1477, character 18
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3182, character 10
- Unihan data for U+82A9
Chinese
[edit]trad. | 芩 | |
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simp. # | 芩 |
Glyph origin
[edit]Historical forms of the character 芩 | |
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Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
Old Chinese | |
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貪 | *kʰl'uːm |
嗿 | *l̥ʰuːmʔ |
僋 | *l̥ʰuːms, *luːms |
酓 | *qʰɯːm, *qlamʔ, *qlɯːms |
馠 | *qʰɯːm |
谽 | *qʰɯːm |
唅 | *qʰɯːm, *ɡɯːms |
含 | *ɡɯːm |
肣 | *ɡɯːm, *ɡɯːmʔ |
頷 | *ɡɯːm, *ɡɯːmʔ |
筨 | *ɡɯːm |
梒 | *ɡɯːm |
鋡 | *ɡɯːm |
莟 | *ɡɯːmʔ, *ɡɯːms |
琀 | *ɡɯːms |
浛 | *ɡɯːms |
盦 | *qɯːm, *qaːb |
韽 | *qɯːm, *qrɯːms |
玪 | *krɯːm |
妗 | *qʰrɯːm, *kʰjam, *qʰlɯːm, *ɡrɯms |
欦 | *qʰrɯːmʔ, *qʰram, *kʰlam, *kʰlamʔ, *qʰlɯːm |
黔 | *ɡram, *ɡrɯm |
鈐 | *ɡram |
鳹 | *ɡram |
雂 | *ɡram, *ɡrɯm |
念 | *nɯːms |
梣 | *sɡɯm, *sɡrɯm |
枔 | *sɢrɯm |
岑 | *sɡrɯm |
笒 | *sɡrɯm, *ɡrɯms |
涔 | *sɡrɯm |
侺 | *ɡjɯms |
今 | *krɯm |
黅 | *krɯm |
衿 | *krɯm |
衾 | *kʰrɯm |
坅 | *kʰrɯmʔ |
搇 | *kʰrɯms |
琴 | *ɡrɯm |
禽 | *ɡrɯm |
芩 | *ɡrɯm |
庈 | *ɡrɯm |
耹 | *ɡrɯm |
靲 | *ɡrɯm |
擒 | *ɡrɯm |
檎 | *ɡrɯm |
紟 | *ɡrɯms |
吟 | *ŋɡrɯm, *ŋɡrɯms |
訡 | *ŋɡrɯm |
廞 | *qʰrɯm, *qʰrɯmʔ |
陰 | *qrɯm |
霠 | |
飲 | *qrɯmʔ, *qrɯms |
蔭 | *qrɯms |
廕 | *qrɯms |
矜 | *ɡrɯn, *ɡɯn, *kɯŋ |
Pronunciation 1
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄣˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cín
- Wade–Giles: chʻin2
- Yale: chín
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyn
- Palladius: цинь (cinʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰin³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: kam4
- Yale: kàhm
- Cantonese Pinyin: kam4
- Guangdong Romanization: kem4
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰɐm²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Middle Chinese: gim
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*ɡrɯm/
Definitions
[edit]芩
- a type of reed-like plant
- 呦呦鹿鳴,食野之芩。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11th – 7th centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
- Yōuyōu lùmíng, shí yě zhī qín. [Pinyin]
- With pleased sounds the deer call to one another,
Eating the salsola of the fields.
呦呦鹿鸣,食野之芩。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, simp.]
- Used in 黃芩/黄芩 (huángqín).
Pronunciation 2
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄧㄣˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yín
- Wade–Giles: yin2
- Yale: yín
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yn
- Palladius: инь (inʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /in³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Definitions
[edit]芩
Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]芩
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Readings
[edit](Can we verify(+) this pronunciation?)
- Go-on: ごん (gon)←ごん (gon, historical)←ごむ (gomu, ancient)
- Kan-on: きん (kin)←きん (kin, historical)←きむ (kimu, ancient)
Compounds
[edit]- 黄芩 (ōgon)
Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]芩 • (geum) (hangeul 금, revised geum, McCune–Reischauer kŭm, Yale kum)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese hanzi
- Mandarin hanzi
- Cantonese hanzi
- Middle Chinese hanzi
- Old Chinese hanzi
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 芩
- Literary Chinese terms with quotations
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Chinese terms with obsolete senses
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese hyōgai kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading ごん
- Japanese kanji with historical goon reading ごん
- Japanese kanji with ancient goon reading ごむ
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading きん
- Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading きん
- Japanese kanji with ancient kan'on reading きむ
- Korean lemmas
- Korean hanja