摼

摼 U+647C, 摼 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-647C ← 摻 [U+647B] CJK Unified Ideographs 摽 → [U+647D]

Translingual

Han character

摼 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 手尸水土 (QSEG), composition ⿰扌堅)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 452, character 11
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12650
• Dae Jaweon: page 802, character 15
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1943, character 5
• Unihan data for U+647C

Chinese

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (臣) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
臤	*kʰaːn, *kʰriːn, *ɡiːn, *kʰins
掔	*kʰriːn, *kʰiːn
慳	*kʰriːn
藖	*ɡriːn, *ɡriːns
堅	*kiːn
鋻	*kiːn, *kiːns
鰹	*kiːn
蜸	*kʰiːnʔ
菣	*kʰiːns, *kʰins
賢	*ɡiːn
礥	*ɡiːn, *ɢrin
臔	*ɡiːnʔ
挋	*kiŋs
臣	*ɡiŋ
茞	*ɡiŋ
腎	*ɡjinʔ
頣	*hŋiŋʔ
緊	*kinʔ
嚚	*ŋɡriŋ
鏗	*kʰreːŋ
摼	*kʰreːŋ
硻	*kʰreːŋ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *kʰreːŋ) : semantic 扌 (“hand”) + phonetic 堅 (OC *kiːn).

Etymology 1

trad.		摼
simp.		𰓱
alternative forms		挳 亨 Cantonese

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): kēng (keng¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄎㄥ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): hang¹

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: kēng
    • Zhuyin: ㄎㄥ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: keng
    • Wade–Giles: kʻêng¹
    • Yale: kēng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: keng
    • Palladius: кэн (kɛn)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰɤŋ⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: hang¹
    • Yale: hāng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: hang¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: heng¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /hɐŋ⁵⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: kheang

Rime
Character	摼
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	溪 (29)
Final (韻)	耕 (117)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	口莖切
Baxter	kheang
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kʰˠɛŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/kʰᵚæŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/kʰɐŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kʰəɨjŋ/
Li Rong	/kʰɛŋ/
Wang Li	/kʰæŋ/
Bernhard Karlgren	/kʰæŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	kēng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	hang1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*kʰreːŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	摼
Reading #	1/1
No.	1352
Phonetic component	臣
Rime group	耕
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	鏗
Old Chinese	/*kʰreːŋ/

Definitions

摼

1. (literary or Cantonese) to strike; to hit with a hard object

   唔好攞筷子摼碗。 [Cantonese, trad.]
   唔好𫽋筷子𰓱碗。 [Cantonese, simp.]

   m⁴ hou² lo² faai³ zi² hang¹ wun². [Jyutping]

   Don't hit the bowl with chopsticks.

Compounds

• 摼摼聲 / 𰓱𰓱声 (Cantonese)

 

Etymology 2

trad.		摼
simp.		𰓱

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): qiān (qian¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄢ

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: qiān
    • Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄢ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: cian
    • Wade–Giles: chʻien¹
    • Yale: chyān
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chian
    • Palladius: цянь (cjanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

Definitions

摼

1. Alternative form of 牽 / 牵 (“to drag; to pull”)

Vietnamese

Han character

摼: Hán Nôm readings: ken

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.