復活
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See also: 复活
Chinese
[edit]again; recover; reply to a letter again; recover; reply to a letter; to repeat; to duplicate |
to live; alive; living to live; alive; living; work; workmanship | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (復活) | 復 | 活 | |
simp. (复活) | 复 | 活 | |
alternative forms | 仅活 (bô-uăk) Eastern Min |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): fuk6 wut6 / fau6 wut6
- Hakka
- Eastern Min (BUC): hŭk-uăk / bô-uăk
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 8voq-weq8
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˋ ㄏㄨㄛˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: fùhuó
- Wade–Giles: fu4-huo2
- Yale: fù-hwó
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fuhhwo
- Palladius: фухо (fuxo)
- Sinological IPA (key): /fu⁵¹ xu̯ɔ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: fuk6 wut6 / fau6 wut6
- Yale: fuhk wuht / fauh wuht
- Cantonese Pinyin: fuk9 wut9 / fau6 wut9
- Guangdong Romanization: fug6 wud6 / feo6 wud6
- Sinological IPA (key): /fʊk̚² wuːt̚²/, /fɐu̯²² wuːt̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Note: fau6 wut6 - rare.
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fu̍k-fa̍t
- Hakka Romanization System: fug fad
- Hagfa Pinyim: fug6 fad6
- Sinological IPA: /fuk̚⁵ fat̚⁵/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: hŭk-uăk / bô-uăk
- Sinological IPA (key): /huʔ⁵⁻³³ uaʔ⁵/, /pu²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ uaʔ⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Wu
Verb
[edit]復活
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
復 | 活 |
ふく > ふっ Grade: 5 |
かつ Grade: 2 |
kan'on |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]復活 • (fukkatsu) ←ふくくわつ (fukukwatu)?
Derived terms
[edit]- 復活祭 (fukkatsusai, “Easter”)
Verb
[edit]復活する • (fukkatsu suru) ←ふくくわつ (fukukwatu)?suru (stem 復活し (fukkatsu shi), past 復活した (fukkatsu shita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "復活する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 復活し | ふっかつし | fukkatsu shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 復活し | ふっかつし | fukkatsu shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 復活する | ふっかつする | fukkatsu suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 復活する | ふっかつする | fukkatsu suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 復活すれ | ふっかつすれ | fukkatsu sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 復活せよ¹ 復活しろ² |
ふっかつせよ¹ ふっかつしろ² |
fukkatsu seyo¹ fukkatsu shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 復活される | ふっかつされる | fukkatsu sareru | |
Causative | 復活させる 復活さす |
ふっかつさせる ふっかつさす |
fukkatsu saseru fukkatsu sasu | |
Potential | 復活できる | ふっかつできる | fukkatsu dekiru | |
Volitional | 復活しよう | ふっかつしよう | fukkatsu shiyō | |
Negative | 復活しない | ふっかつしない | fukkatsu shinai | |
Negative continuative | 復活せず | ふっかつせず | fukkatsu sezu | |
Formal | 復活します | ふっかつします | fukkatsu shimasu | |
Perfective | 復活した | ふっかつした | fukkatsu shita | |
Conjunctive | 復活して | ふっかつして | fukkatsu shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 復活すれば | ふっかつすれば | fukkatsu sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]- 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
復 | 活 |
Noun
[edit]- hanja form? of 부활 (“revival; resurrection; resurgence”)
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with audio pronunciation
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Eastern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hakka verbs
- Eastern Min verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Teochew verbs
- Wu verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 復
- Chinese terms spelled with 活
- Chinese ergative verbs
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Literary Chinese terms with quotations
- Advanced Mandarin
- zh:Afterlife
- zh:Death
- Japanese terms spelled with 復 read as ふく
- Japanese terms spelled with 活 read as かつ
- Japanese terms read with kan'on
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms historically spelled with わ
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- ja:Afterlife
- ja:Death
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms