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tronar

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Catalan

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Etymology

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Inherited from Old Catalan tronar, from Vulgar Latin *tronāre, from Latin tonāre, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tenh₂- (to thunder). Additional /r/ likely taken from *tronitus, metathesis of Latin tonitrus. Compare Occitan tronar, Spanish tronar.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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tronar (first-person singular present trono, first-person singular preterite troní, past participle tronat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /ɔ/

  1. to thunder

Conjugation

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Derived terms

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References

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  • “tronar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

Occitan

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Old Occitan [Term?], from Latin tonāre, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tenh₂- (to thunder). Compare Catalan tronar, French tonner. The extra -r- is due to influence from Latin tonitrus (Vulgar Latin *tronitus).

Pronunciation

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  • Audio:(file)

Verb

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tronar

  1. to thunder

Conjugation

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This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Derived terms

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Spanish

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Etymology

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Inherited from Old Spanish [Term?], from Latin tonāre (to thunder) (with an -r- due to influence from tronido (thunder) or Latin tonitrus (thunder), Vulgar Latin *tronitus). Compare Portuguese troar, French tonner.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /tɾoˈnaɾ/ [t̪ɾoˈnaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: tro‧nar

Verb

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tronar (first-person singular present trueno, first-person singular preterite troné, past participle tronado)

  1. (intransitive, impersonal) to thunder
  2. (transitive, colloquial) to bust, ruin (person)
    Synonym: arruinar
  3. (intransitive, colloquial) to fail (not pass an exam)
    Synonyms: fracasar, suspender
  4. (colloquial, of a body part) to crack (to make a cracking sound)
  5. (transitive, colloquial, Mexico, Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Costa Rica) to kill (someone)
  6. (intransitive, colloquial, Ecuador) to die
  7. (transitive, colloquial, Mexico, Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Cuba) to fail (a student) (to give a student a non-passing grade in an academic endeavour)

Conjugation

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Derived terms

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Further reading

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Swedish

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Verb

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tronar

  1. present indicative of trona

Anagrams

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