referir
Catalan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Latin referre, with normal change of conjugation to -ir.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]referir (first-person singular present refereixo, first-person singular preterite referí, past participle referit)
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | referir | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | referint | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | referit | referida | |||||
plural | referits | referides | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | refereixo | refereixes | refereix | referim | referiu | refereixen | |
imperfect | referia | referies | referia | referíem | referíeu | referien | |
future | referiré | referiràs | referirà | referirem | referireu | referiran | |
preterite | referí | referires | referí | referírem | referíreu | referiren | |
conditional | referiria | referiries | referiria | referiríem | referiríeu | referirien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | refereixi | refereixis | refereixi | referim | referiu | refereixin | |
imperfect | referís | referissis | referís | referíssim | referíssiu | referissin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
affirmative | — | refereix | refereixi | referim | referiu | refereixin | |
negative (no) | — | no refereixis | no refereixi | no referim | no referiu | no refereixin |
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “referir” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “referir”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “referir” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “referir” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Galician
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Verb
[edit]referir (first-person singular present refiro, third-person singular present refire, first-person singular preterite referín, past participle referido)
referir (first-person singular present refiro, third-person singular present refere, first-person singular preterite referim or referi, past participle referido, reintegrationist norm)
- to refer (to direct to a source for help or information)
- Synonyms: citar, referenciar
- to relate (to tell in a descriptive way)
- to refer (submit to an authority figure for consideration)
- to be about something; to have something as a subject
- Esta lei refírese aos crimes de fraude e extorsión.
- This law is about the crimes of fraud and racketeering.
- Esta lei refírese aos crimes de fraude e extorsión.
- to refer (to allude to)
Conjugation
[edit]1Less recommended.
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “referir”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2024
- “referir” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
Portuguese
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Galician-Portuguese referir, from Latin referō.
Pronunciation
[edit]
Verb
[edit]referir (first-person singular present refiro, third-person singular present refere, first-person singular preterite referi, past participle referido)
- to refer (to direct to a source for help or information)
- Synonyms: citar, referenciar
- to relate (to tell in a descriptive way)
- to refer (submit to an authority figure for consideration)
- to be about something; to have something as a subject
- Synonym: dizer respeito a
- Esta lei refere-se aos crimes de fraude e extorsão.
- This law is about the crimes of fraud and racketeering.
- to refer (to allude to)
Conjugation
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Spanish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Latin referō.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]referir (first-person singular present refiero, first-person singular preterite referí, past participle referido)
Conjugation
[edit]These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “referir”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
- Catalan terms borrowed from Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Latin
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan verbs
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- Catalan third conjugation verbs with -eix-
- Galician terms derived from Latin
- Galician lemmas
- Galician verbs
- Galician verbs ending in -ir
- Galician verbs with e becoming i when stressed
- Galician verbs with i-e alternation in present singular
- Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese 3-syllable words
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- Portuguese 4-syllable words
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- Portuguese verbs
- Portuguese verbs ending in -ir
- Portuguese verbs with i-e alternation in present singular
- Portuguese terms with usage examples
- Spanish terms borrowed from Latin
- Spanish learned borrowings from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish 3-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/iɾ
- Rhymes:Spanish/iɾ/3 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish verbs
- Spanish verbs ending in -ir
- Spanish verbs with e-ie-i alternation
- Spanish reflexive verbs
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