pangilia

Swahili

Verb

-pangilia (infinitive kupangilia)

1. Applicative form of -pangia

Conjugation

Conjugation of -pangilia
Positive present -napangilia Subjunctive -pangilie Negative -pangilii Imperative singular pangilia
Infinitives
Positive kupangilia Negative kutopangilia
Imperatives
Singular pangilia Plural pangilieni
Tensed forms
Habitual hupangilia Positive past positive subject concord + -lipangilia Negative past negative subject concord + -kupangilia
Positive present (positive subject concord + -napangilia) Singular Plural 1st person ninapangilia/napangilia tunapangilia 2nd person unapangilia mnapangilia 3rd person m-wa(I/II) anapangilia wanapangilia other classes positive subject concord + -napangilia
Negative present (negative subject concord + -pangilii) Singular Plural 1st person sipangilii hatupangilii 2nd person hupangilii hampangilii 3rd person m-wa(I/II) hapangilii hawapangilii other classes negative subject concord + -pangilii
Positive future positive subject concord + -tapangilia Negative future negative subject concord + -tapangilia
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -pangilie) Singular Plural 1st person nipangilie tupangilie 2nd person upangilie mpangilie 3rd person m-wa(I/II) apangilie wapangilie other classes positive subject concord + -pangilie
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sipangilie Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngepangilia Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singepangilia Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalipangilia Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalipangilia
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -apangilia) Singular Plural 1st person napangilia twapangilia 2nd person wapangilia mwapangilia 3rd person m-wa(I/II) apangilia wapangilia m-mi(III/IV) wapangilia yapangilia ji-ma(V/VI) lapangilia yapangilia ki-vi(VII/VIII) chapangilia vyapangilia n(IX/X) yapangilia zapangilia u(XI) wapangilia see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) kwapangilia pa(XVI) papangilia mu(XVIII) mwapangilia
Perfect positive subject concord + -mepangilia "Already" positive subject concord + -meshapangilia "Not yet" negative subject concord + -japangilia "If/When" positive subject concord + -kipangilia "If not" positive subject concord + -sipopangilia Consecutive kapangilia / positive subject concord + -kapangilia Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kapangilie
Object concord (indicative positive) Singular Plural 1st person -nipangilia -tupangilia 2nd person -kupangilia -wapangilia/-kupangilieni/-wapangilieni 3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mpangilia -wapangilia m-mi(III/IV) -upangilia -ipangilia ji-ma(V/VI) -lipangilia -yapangilia ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kipangilia -vipangilia n(IX/X) -ipangilia -zipangilia u(XI) -upangilia see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kupangilia pa(XVI) -papangilia mu(XVIII) -mupangilia Reflexive -jipangilia
Relative forms General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -pangilia- + relative marker) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -pangiliaye -pangiliao m-mi(III/IV) -pangiliao -pangiliayo ji-ma(V/VI) -pangilialo -pangiliayo ki-vi(VII/VIII) -pangiliacho -pangiliavyo n(IX/X) -pangiliayo -pangiliazo u(XI) -pangiliao see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -pangiliako pa(XVI) -pangiliapo mu(XVIII) -pangiliamo Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -pangilia) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -yepangilia -opangilia m-mi(III/IV) -opangilia -yopangilia ji-ma(V/VI) -lopangilia -yopangilia ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chopangilia -vyopangilia n(IX/X) -yopangilia -zopangilia u(XI) -opangilia see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kopangilia pa(XVI) -popangilia mu(XVIII) -mopangilia
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.