nei
Central Franconian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle High German niuwe, from Old High German niuwi.
Adjective
[edit]nei
Chuukese
[edit]Determiner
[edit]nei
- First-person singular possessive; my (used with a special class of objects including living things)
Related terms
[edit]Small objects, concepts | Large objects, living things | Suffix | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | First person | ai | nei | -ei |
Second person | omw, om | noum | -om | |
Third person | an | noun | -an | |
Plural | First person | äm (exclusive) ach (inclusive) |
nöu̇m (exclusive) nöüch (inclusive) |
-em (exclusive) -ach (inclusive) |
Second person | ämi, ami | noumi | -emi | |
Third person | ar | nour | -er |
East Central German
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]A parallel development to standard German hinein.
Adverb
[edit]nei
- (Erzgebirgisch) in (away from the speaker)
Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]From Middle High German niuwe, from Old High German niuwi, from Proto-West Germanic *niwi, from Proto-Germanic *niwjaz, from Proto-Indo-European *néwos.
Adjective
[edit]nei
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- 2020 June 11, Hendrik Heidler, Hendrik Heidler's 400 Seiten: Echtes Erzgebirgisch: Wuu de Hasen Hoosn haaßn un de Hosen Huusn do sei mir drhamm: Das Original Wörterbuch: Ratgeber und Fundgrube der erzgebirgischen Mund- und Lebensart: Erzgebirgisch – Deutsch / Deutsch – Erzgebirgisch[1], 3. geänderte Auflage edition, Norderstedt: BoD – Books on Demand, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 89:
Esperanto
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From ne (“no”) + -i (infinitive verb suffix).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]nei (present neas, past neis, future neos, conditional neus, volitive neu)
- to say no, to reply in negation or disagreement
- Antonym: jesi
- nei demandon / nei al demando ― to say no to a question
- Ŝi neis per kapskuo. ― She replied no with a shake of the head.
- to deny (assert that something is not true)
- Synonym: negi
- nei la ekziston de Dio ― to deny the existence of God
- Oni simple ne povas nei faktojn. ― You simply can't deny facts.
Conjugation
[edit]present | past | future | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
tense | neas | neis | neos | ||||
active participle | neanta | neantaj | neinta | neintaj | neonta | neontaj | |
acc. | neantan | neantajn | neintan | neintajn | neontan | neontajn | |
passive participle | neata | neataj | neita | neitaj | neota | neotaj | |
acc. | neatan | neatajn | neitan | neitajn | neotan | neotajn | |
nominal active participle | neanto | neantoj | neinto | neintoj | neonto | neontoj | |
acc. | neanton | neantojn | neinton | neintojn | neonton | neontojn | |
nominal passive participle | neato | neatoj | neito | neitoj | neoto | neotoj | |
acc. | neaton | neatojn | neiton | neitojn | neoton | neotojn | |
adverbial active participle | neante | neinte | neonte | ||||
adverbial passive participle | neate | neite | neote |
infinitive | nei | imperative | neu | conditional | neus |
---|
Derived terms
[edit]Faroese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Norse nei, from Proto-Germanic *nai (“never”), *nē (“not”), from Proto-Indo-European *ne, *nē, *nēy (negative particle).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adverb
[edit]nei
German Low German
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Adverb
[edit]nei
- (Low Prussian) Alternative form of nee
Gothic
[edit]Romanization
[edit]nei
- Romanization of 𐌽𐌴𐌹
Hunsrik
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle High German niuwe, from Old High German niuwi.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]nei (comparative neier, superlative neiest)
Declension
[edit]Declension of nei (see also Appendix:Hunsrik adjectives) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | plural | ||
Weak inflection | nominative | nei | nei | nei | neie |
accusative | neie | nei | nei | neie | |
dative | neie | neie | neie | neie | |
Strong inflection | nominative | neier | neie | neies | neie |
accusative | neie | neie | neies | neie | |
dative | neiem | neier | neiem | neie |
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]Icelandic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Norse nei, from Proto-Germanic *nai (“never”), *nē (“not”), from Proto-Indo-European *ne, *nē, *nēy (negative particle).
Pronunciation
[edit]Interjection
[edit]nei
- no
- exclamation indicating being pleasantly surprised
- Nei, en gaman! ― Oh how fun!
- Nei, hæ! ― What a surprise to see you here!
Noun
[edit]nei n (genitive singular neis, nominative plural nei)
- a no
Declension
[edit]References
[edit]- Kristín Bjarnadóttir, editor (2002–2024), “nei”, in Beygingarlýsing íslensks nútímamáls [The Database of Modern Icelandic Inflection] (in Icelandic), Reykjavík: The Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies
Anagrams
[edit]Italian
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Contraction
[edit]nei
Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]nei m
References
[edit]Anagrams
[edit]Latin
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- neī: (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈne.iː/, [ˈneiː]
- neī: (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈne.i/, [ˈnɛːi]
- nei: (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /nei̯/, [nɛi̯]
- nei: (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /nej/, [nɛj]
Noun
[edit]neī
Adverb
[edit]nei
- Early Latin form of nē
- c. 500 BC, Garigliano bowl:
- 𐌍𐌄𐌉[- - -]𐌐𐌀𐌓𐌉𐌌𐌄𐌃𐌄𐌔𐌏𐌌𐌊𐌏𐌌𐌌𐌄𐌏𐌉𐌔𐌔𐌏𐌊𐌉𐌏𐌉𐌔𐌕𐌓𐌉𐌖𐌏𐌉𐌀𐌃𐌃𐌄𐌏𐌌𐌃𐌖𐌏
- NEIPARIMEDESOMKOMMEOISSOKIOISTRIVOIADDEOMDVO
nei pari med esom kom meois sokiois trifos audeom duo[m] - Do not take me! I am with my three companions (property) of the two Audii
- NEIPARIMEDESOMKOMMEOISSOKIOISTRIVOIADDEOMDVO
- c. 500 BC, Garigliano bowl:
Lithuanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic: cognate to Latvian nei, Proto-Slavic *ni .[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Conjunction
[edit]nei
References
[edit]- ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) “331”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page nei
Luxembourgish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle High German niuwe, from Old High German niuwi. Cognate with German neu, Dutch nieuw, English new, West Frisian nij.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]nei (masculine neien, neuter neit, comparative méi nei, superlative am neisten)
Declension
[edit]number and gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | all genders | ||
predicative | hien ass nei | si ass nei | et ass nei | si si(nn) nei | |
nominative / accusative |
attributive and/or after determiner | neien | nei | neit | nei |
independent without determiner | neies | neier | |||
dative | after any declined word | neien | neier | neien | neien |
as first declined word | neiem | neiem |
Related terms
[edit]Mandarin
[edit]Romanization
[edit]- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 哪
Romanization
[edit]nei
- Nonstandard spelling of néi.
- Nonstandard spelling of něi.
- Nonstandard spelling of nèi.
Usage notes
[edit]- Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.
North Frisian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Frisian nī, from Proto-West Germanic *niwi, from Proto-Germanic *niwjaz. Cognates include West Frisian nij.
Adjective
[edit]nei
- (Föhr-Amrum) new
- en neien waanj ― a new car
- nei eerdaapler ― new potatoes
Inflection
[edit]masculine | feminine / neuter |
plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | |||
positive | ||||
predicative / adverbial | nei | |||
attributive | neien | nei | nei | |
independent | neien | |||
partitive | neis | — | ||
comparative | ||||
predicative / adverbial | neier | |||
attributive | neieren | neier | neier | |
independent | neieren | |||
partitive | neiers | — | ||
superlative | ||||
predicative / adverbial | am neisten | |||
attributive | — | neist | neist | |
independent | neisten |
Norwegian Bokmål
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Norse nei, from Proto-Germanic *nai (“never”), *nē (“not”), from Proto-Indo-European *ne, *nē, *nēy (negative particle).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adverb
[edit]nei
Related terms
[edit]Interjection
[edit]nei
Noun
[edit]nei n (definite singular neiet, indefinite plural nei, definite plural neia or neiene)
References
[edit]- “nei” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Old Norse nei, from Proto-Germanic *nai (“never”), *nē (“not”), from Proto-Indo-European *ne, *nē, *nēy (negative particle).
Pronunciation
[edit]Interjection
[edit]nei
Noun
[edit]nei n (definite singular neiet, indefinite plural nei, definite plural neia)
Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]nei
- imperative of neia
Etymology 3
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]nei n
References
[edit]- “nei” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Anagrams
[edit]Old Frisian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Germanic *nēhw (“near”). Cognates include Old English nēah and Old Saxon nāh.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]nēi (comparative niār, superlative nēst)
Preposition
[edit]nēi (+ dative)
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- Bremmer, Rolf H. (2009) An Introduction to Old Frisian: History, Grammar, Reader, Glossary, Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, →ISBN
Old Norse
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Germanic *nai (“never”), *nē (“not”), from Proto-Indo-European *ne, *nē, *nēy (negative particle).
Adverb
[edit]nei
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- “nei”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Pennsylvania German
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle High German niuwe, from Old High German niuwi. Compare German neu, Dutch nieuw, English new.
Adjective
[edit]nei
Rapa Nui
[edit]Noun
[edit]nei
Pronoun
[edit]nei
Tokelauan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Nuclear Polynesian *nei. Cognates include Hawaiian nei and Samoan nei.
Pronunciation
[edit]Determiner
[edit]nei
See also
[edit]Adverb
[edit]nei
Particle
[edit]nei
- Emphasises a question; what do you say?
References
[edit]- R. Simona, editor (1986), Tokelau Dictionary[2], Auckland: Office of Tokelau Affairs, page 250
Welsh
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]nei (not mutable)
West Frisian
[edit]Etymology
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
[edit]Preposition
[edit]nei
- Central Franconian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Central Franconian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Central Franconian terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Central Franconian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
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- East Central German terms inherited from Middle High German
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- East Central German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- East Central German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
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