jumuisha

Swahili

Etymology

From jumuia +‎ -isha (causative affix).

Pronunciation

• Audio (Kenya):

  (file)

Verb

-jumuisha (infinitive kujumuisha)

1. Causative form of jumuia: to clump together, to collectivize, to include

Conjugation

Conjugation of -jumuisha
Positive present -najumuisha Subjunctive -jumuishe Negative -jumuishi Imperative singular jumuisha
Infinitives
Positive kujumuisha Negative kutojumuisha
Imperatives
Singular jumuisha Plural jumuisheni
Tensed forms
Habitual hujumuisha Positive past positive subject concord + -lijumuisha Negative past negative subject concord + -kujumuisha
Positive present (positive subject concord + -najumuisha) Singular Plural 1st person ninajumuisha/najumuisha tunajumuisha 2nd person unajumuisha mnajumuisha 3rd person m-wa(I/II) anajumuisha wanajumuisha other classes positive subject concord + -najumuisha
Negative present (negative subject concord + -jumuishi) Singular Plural 1st person sijumuishi hatujumuishi 2nd person hujumuishi hamjumuishi 3rd person m-wa(I/II) hajumuishi hawajumuishi other classes negative subject concord + -jumuishi
Positive future positive subject concord + -tajumuisha Negative future negative subject concord + -tajumuisha
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -jumuishe) Singular Plural 1st person nijumuishe tujumuishe 2nd person ujumuishe mjumuishe 3rd person m-wa(I/II) ajumuishe wajumuishe other classes positive subject concord + -jumuishe
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sijumuishe Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngejumuisha Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singejumuisha Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalijumuisha Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalijumuisha
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -ajumuisha) Singular Plural 1st person najumuisha twajumuisha 2nd person wajumuisha mwajumuisha 3rd person m-wa(I/II) ajumuisha wajumuisha m-mi(III/IV) wajumuisha yajumuisha ji-ma(V/VI) lajumuisha yajumuisha ki-vi(VII/VIII) chajumuisha vyajumuisha n(IX/X) yajumuisha zajumuisha u(XI) wajumuisha see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) kwajumuisha pa(XVI) pajumuisha mu(XVIII) mwajumuisha
Perfect positive subject concord + -mejumuisha "Already" positive subject concord + -meshajumuisha "Not yet" negative subject concord + -jajumuisha "If/When" positive subject concord + -kijumuisha "If not" positive subject concord + -sipojumuisha Consecutive kajumuisha / positive subject concord + -kajumuisha Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kajumuishe
Object concord (indicative positive) Singular Plural 1st person -nijumuisha -tujumuisha 2nd person -kujumuisha -wajumuisha/-kujumuisheni/-wajumuisheni 3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mjumuisha -wajumuisha m-mi(III/IV) -ujumuisha -ijumuisha ji-ma(V/VI) -lijumuisha -yajumuisha ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kijumuisha -vijumuisha n(IX/X) -ijumuisha -zijumuisha u(XI) -ujumuisha see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kujumuisha pa(XVI) -pajumuisha mu(XVIII) -mujumuisha Reflexive -jijumuisha
Relative forms General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -jumuisha- + relative marker) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -jumuishaye -jumuishao m-mi(III/IV) -jumuishao -jumuishayo ji-ma(V/VI) -jumuishalo -jumuishayo ki-vi(VII/VIII) -jumuishacho -jumuishavyo n(IX/X) -jumuishayo -jumuishazo u(XI) -jumuishao see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -jumuishako pa(XVI) -jumuishapo mu(XVIII) -jumuishamo Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -jumuisha) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -yejumuisha -ojumuisha m-mi(III/IV) -ojumuisha -yojumuisha ji-ma(V/VI) -lojumuisha -yojumuisha ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chojumuisha -vyojumuisha n(IX/X) -yojumuisha -zojumuisha u(XI) -ojumuisha see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kojumuisha pa(XVI) -pojumuisha mu(XVIII) -mojumuisha
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Derived terms

• Nominal derivations:
  • jumuisho (“togetherness”)