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hanga

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: Hanga, hangā, and hänga

Bikol Central

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Pronunciation

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  • Hyphenation: ha‧nga
  • IPA(key): /ˈhaŋaʔ/ [ˈha.ŋaʔ]

Noun

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hangà

  1. admiration
    Synonym: tingara

Derived terms

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Faroese

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Etymology

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From Old Norse hanga, from Proto-Germanic *hanhaną, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱenk- (“to hang”).

Pronunciation

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This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

Verb

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hanga (third person singular past indicative hekk, third person plural past indicative hingu, supine hingið)

  1. (intransitive) to hang

Conjugation

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Conjugation of hanga (group v-51ng)
infinitive hanga
supine hingið
present past
first singular hangi hekk
second singular hongur hekst
third singular hongur hekk
plural hanga hingu
participle (a26)1 hangandi hingin
imperative
singular hang!
plural hangið!

1Only the past participle being declined.

Hungarian

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 hanga on Hungarian Wikipedia

Etymology

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Of unknown origin.[1]

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈhɒŋɡɒ]
  • Hyphenation: han‧ga
  • Rhymes: -ɡɒ

Noun

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hanga (plural hangák)

  1. (botany) heather (various species of the genus Erica)
    Synonym: erika

Declension

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Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative hanga hangák
accusative hangát hangákat
dative hangának hangáknak
instrumental hangával hangákkal
causal-final hangáért hangákért
translative hangává hangákká
terminative hangáig hangákig
essive-formal hangaként hangákként
essive-modal — —
inessive hangában hangákban
superessive hangán hangákon
adessive hangánál hangáknál
illative hangába hangákba
sublative hangára hangákra
allative hangához hangákhoz
elative hangából hangákból
delative hangáról hangákról
ablative hangától hangáktól
non-attributive
possessive – singular 		hangáé hangáké
non-attributive
possessive – plural 		hangáéi hangákéi
Possessive forms of hanga
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. hangám hangáim
2nd person sing. hangád hangáid
3rd person sing. hangája hangái
1st person plural hangánk hangáink
2nd person plural hangátok hangáitok
3rd person plural hangájuk hangáik

Derived terms

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Expressions

References

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  1. ^ hanga in Tótfalusi, István. Magyar etimológiai nagyszótár (’Hungarian Comprehensive Dictionary of Etymology’). Budapest: Arcanum Adatbázis, 2001; Arcanum DVD Könyvtár →ISBN

Further reading

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  • hanga in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.

Icelandic

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Etymology

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From Old Norse hanga, from Proto-Germanic *hanhaną, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱenk- (“to hang”).

Pronunciation

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Verb

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hanga (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative hékk, third-person plural past indicative héngu, supine hangið)

  1. (intransitive) to hang

Conjugation

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hanga – active voice (germynd)
infinitive nafnháttur að hanga
supine sagnbót hangið
present participle
lýsingarháttur nútíðar
 hangandi
indicative
framsöguháttur
 subjunctive
viðtengingarháttur
present
nútíð
 past
þátíð
 present
nútíð
 past
þátíð
singular ég hangi hékk hangi héngi
þú hangir hékkst hangir héngir
hann, hún, það hangir hékk hangi héngi
plural við höngum héngum höngum héngjum
þið hangið hénguð hangið héngjuð
þeir, þær, þau hanga héngu hangi héngju
imperative boðháttur
singular þú hang (þú), hangdu
plural þið hangið (þið), hangiði1
1 Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred.
hanginn — past participle (lýsingarháttur þátíðar)
strong declension
(sterk beyging) 		singular (eintala) plural (fleirtala)
masculine
(karlkyn) 		feminine
(kvenkyn) 		neuter
(hvorugkyn) 		masculine
(karlkyn) 		feminine
(kvenkyn) 		neuter
(hvorugkyn)
nominative
(nefnifall) 		hanginn hangin hangið hangnir hangnar hangin
accusative
(þolfall) 		hanginn hangna hangið hangna hangnar hangin
dative
(þágufall) 		höngnum hanginni höngnu höngnum höngnum höngnum
genitive
(eignarfall) 		hangins hanginnar hangins hanginna hanginna hanginna
weak declension
(veik beyging) 		singular (eintala) plural (fleirtala)
masculine
(karlkyn) 		feminine
(kvenkyn) 		neuter
(hvorugkyn) 		masculine
(karlkyn) 		feminine
(kvenkyn) 		neuter
(hvorugkyn)
nominative
(nefnifall) 		hangni hangna hangna höngnu höngnu höngnu
accusative
(þolfall) 		hangna höngnu hangna höngnu höngnu höngnu
dative
(þágufall) 		hangna höngnu hangna höngnu höngnu höngnu
genitive
(eignarfall) 		hangna höngnu hangna höngnu höngnu höngnu

Derived terms

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Japanese

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Romanization

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hanga

  1. Rōmaji transcription of はんが

Maori

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Verb

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hanga

  1. To make; to create
  2. To build

Noun

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hanga

  1. group of people
  2. the manner in which something is made or built
  3. construction
  4. thing; object which has been made; product

Norwegian Nynorsk

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Verb

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hanga (present tense heng or henger, past tense hang or hekk, supine hange or hangi, past participle hangen, present participle hangande)

  1. (pre-2012) alternative form of henga

Old Norse

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Etymology

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From Proto-Germanic *hanhaną.

Verb

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hanga (singular past indicative hekk, plural past indicative hengu, past participle hangit)

  1. (intransitive) to hang, be hanging

Conjugation

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Conjugation of hanga — active (strong class 7)
infinitive hanga
present participle hangandi
past participle hanginn
indicative subjunctive
present past present past
1st person singular hangi hekk hanga henga
2nd person singular hangir hekkt hangir hengir
3rd person singular hangir hekk hangi hengi
1st person plural hǫngum hengum hangim hengim
2nd person plural hangið henguð hangið hengið
3rd person plural hanga hengu hangi hengi
imperative present
2nd person singular hang
1st person plural hǫngum
2nd person plural hangið
Conjugation of hanga — mediopassive (strong class 7)
infinitive hangask
present participle hangandisk
past participle hangizk
indicative subjunctive
present past present past
1st person singular hǫngumk hengumk hǫngumk hengumk
2nd person singular hangisk hekkzk hangisk hengisk
3rd person singular hangisk hekksk hangisk hengisk
1st person plural hǫngumsk hengumsk hangimsk hengimsk
2nd person plural hangizk henguzk hangizk hengizk
3rd person plural hangask hengusk hangisk hengisk
imperative present
2nd person singular hangsk
1st person plural hǫngumsk
2nd person plural hangizk
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  • hengja (“to hang, make hang”, causative)

Descendants

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  • Icelandic: hanga
  • Faroese: hanga
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: hanga, henga (merger with hengja)
  • Norwegian Bokmål: henge
  • Swedish: hänga (merger with hengja)
  • Old Danish: hængæ (merger with hengja)

Further reading

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  • Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “hanga”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive

Shona

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Etymology

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From Proto-Bantu *nkángà.

Noun

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hángá class 9 (plural hángá class 10)

  1. helmeted guineafowl

Tagalog

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Etymology 1

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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hangà (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜅ)

  1. admiration; high esteem
    Synonym: admirasyon
  2. astonishment; amazement; wonder; awe
    Synonyms: taka, pagtataka, gilalas, panggilalas
  3. reverence; veneration; respect
    Synonyms: galang, paggalang, adorasyon, pitagan, pamimitagan
  4. appreciation
Derived terms
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See also
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Adjective

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hangà (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜅ)

  1. filled with admiration
    Synonym: (colloquial) saludo
    Hanga ako sa kanyang pagpapakumbaba.
    I admire his humility.
    (literally, “I am filled with admiration to his humility.”)
  2. filled with awe or wonder

Etymology 2

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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hanga (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜅ)

  1. petroleum nut (Pittosporum resiniferum)

Further reading

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  • “hanga”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

Anagrams

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