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depauperar

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Catalan

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Medieval Latin dēpauperāre (“to impoverish”), from Latin dē- + pauperāre (“to impoverish”), from pauper (“poor”). Cognate with Italian depauperare, English depauperate.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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depauperar (first-person singular present depaupero, first-person singular preterite depauperí, past participle depauperat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /e/

  1. (transitive) to impoverish
    Synonym: empobrir

Conjugation

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    Conjugation of depauperar (first conjugation)
infinitive depauperar
gerund depauperant
past participle masculine feminine
singular depauperat depauperada
plural depauperats depauperades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present depaupero depauperes depaupera depauperem depaupereu depauperen
imperfect depauperava depauperaves depauperava depauperàvem depauperàveu depauperaven
future depauperaré depauperaràs depauperarà depauperarem depauperareu depauperaran
preterite depauperí depauperares depauperà depauperàrem depauperàreu depauperaren
conditional depauperaria depauperaries depauperaria depauperaríem depauperaríeu depauperarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present depauperi depauperis depauperi depauperem depaupereu depauperin
imperfect depauperés depauperessis depauperés depauperéssim depauperéssiu depauperessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós 		vostès
affirmative — depaupera depauperi depauperem depaupereu depauperin
negative (no) — no depauperis no depauperi no depauperem no depaupereu no depauperin

Further reading

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Galician

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Etymology

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Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin depauperare (“to impoverish”), from Latin de- + pauperare (“to impoverish”), from pauper (“poor”). Cognate with Italian depauperare, English depauperate.

Verb

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depauperar (first-person singular present depaupero, first-person singular preterite depauperei, past participle depauperado)

  1. to impoverish
    Synonym: empobrecer
  2. to weaken
    Synonym: debilitar

Conjugation

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    Conjugation of depauperar
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(ti) 		Third-person
(el / ela / Vde.) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal depauperar
Personal depauperar depauperares depauperar depauperarmos depauperardes depauperaren
Gerund
depauperando
Past participle
Masculine depauperado depauperados
Feminine depauperada depauperadas
Indicative
Present depaupero depauperas depaupera depauperamos depauperades depauperan
Imperfect depauperaba depauperabas depauperaba depauperabamos depauperabades depauperaban
Preterite depauperei depauperaches depauperou depauperamos depauperastes depauperaron
Pluperfect depauperara depauperaras depauperara depauperaramos depauperarades depauperaran
Future depauperarei depauperarás depauperará depauperaremos depauperaredes depauperarán
Conditional depauperaría depauperarías depauperaría depauperariamos depauperariades depauperarían
Subjunctive
Present depaupere depauperes depaupere depauperemos depauperedes depauperen
Imperfect depauperase depauperases depauperase depauperásemos depauperásedes depauperasen
Future depauperar depauperares depauperar depauperarmos depauperardes depauperaren
Imperative
Affirmative depaupera depaupere depauperemos depauperade depauperen
Negative (non) non depauperes non depaupere non depauperemos non depauperedes non depauperen
    Reintegrated conjugation of depauperar (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(ti / tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal depauperar
Personal depauperar depauperares depauperar depauperarmos depauperardes depauperarem
Gerund
depauperando
Past participle
Masculine depauperado depauperados
Feminine depauperada depauperadas
Indicative
Present depaupero depauperas depaupera depauperamos depauperades, depauperais depauperam
Imperfect depauperava depauperavas depauperava depauperávamos depauperávades, depauperáveis, depauperávais1 depauperavam
Preterite depauperei depauperaste, depauperache1 depauperou depauperamos depauperastes depauperárom, depauperaram
Pluperfect depauperara depauperaras depauperara depauperáramos depauperárades, depauperáreis, depauperárais1 depauperaram
Future depauperarei depauperarás depauperará depauperaremos depauperaredes, depauperareis depauperarám, depauperarão
Conditional depauperaria depauperarias depauperaria depauperaríamos depauperaríades, depauperaríeis, depauperaríais1 depauperariam
Subjunctive
Present depaupere depauperes depaupere depauperemos depauperedes, depaupereis depauperem
Imperfect depauperasse depauperasses depauperasse depauperássemos depauperássedes, depauperásseis depauperassem
Future depauperar depauperares depauperar depauperarmos depauperardes depauperarem
Imperative
Affirmative depaupera depaupere depauperemos depauperade, depauperai depauperem
Negative (nom) nom depauperes nom depaupere nom depauperemos nom depauperedes, nom depaupereis nom depauperem

1Less recommended.

Further reading

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Portuguese

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Medieval Latin depauperare (“to impoverish”), from Latin de- + pauperare (“to impoverish”), from pauper (“poor”). Cognate with Spanish depauperar, English depauperate.

Pronunciation

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  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /de.paw.peˈɾa(ʁ)/ [de.paʊ̯.peˈɾa(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /de.paw.peˈɾa(ɾ)/ [de.paʊ̯.peˈɾa(ɾ)]
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /de.paw.peˈɾa(ʁ)/ [de.paʊ̯.peˈɾa(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /de.paw.peˈɾa(ɻ)/ [de.paʊ̯.peˈɾa(ɻ)]
 

  • Hyphenation: de‧pau‧pe‧rar

Verb

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depauperar (first-person singular present depaupero, first-person singular preterite depauperei, past participle depauperado)

  1. (transitive) to impoverish
  2. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Conjugation

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    Conjugation of depauperar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal depauperar
Personal depauperar depauperares depauperar depauperarmos depauperardes depauperarem
Gerund
depauperando
Past participle
Masculine depauperado depauperados
Feminine depauperada depauperadas
Indicative
Present depaupero depauperas depaupera depauperamos depauperais depauperam
Imperfect depauperava depauperavas depauperava depauperávamos depauperáveis depauperavam
Preterite depauperei depauperaste depauperou depauperamos1, depauperámos2 depauperastes depauperaram
Pluperfect depauperara depauperaras depauperara depauperáramos depauperáreis depauperaram
Future depauperarei depauperarás depauperará depauperaremos depauperareis depauperarão
Conditional depauperaria depauperarias depauperaria depauperaríamos depauperaríeis depauperariam
Subjunctive
Present depaupere depauperes depaupere depauperemos depaupereis depauperem
Imperfect depauperasse depauperasses depauperasse depauperássemos depauperásseis depauperassem
Future depauperar depauperares depauperar depauperarmos depauperardes depauperarem
Imperative
Affirmative depaupera depaupere depauperemos depauperai depauperem
Negative (não) não depauperes não depaupere não depauperemos não depaupereis não depauperem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

Spanish

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Medieval Latin depauperare (“to impoverish”), from Latin de- + pauperare (“to impoverish”), from pauper (“poor”). Cognate with Italian depauperare, English depauperate.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /depaupeˈɾaɾ/ [d̪e.pau̯.peˈɾaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: de‧pau‧pe‧rar

Verb

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depauperar (first-person singular present depaupero, first-person singular preterite depauperé, past participle depauperado)

  1. (transitive) to impoverish
    Synonym: empobrecer
  2. (transitive) to weaken
    Synonyms: debilitar, extenuar

Conjugation

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    Conjugation of depauperar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive depauperar
gerund depauperando
past participle masculine feminine
singular depauperado depauperada
plural depauperados depauperadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present depaupero depauperastú
depauperásvos 		depaupera depauperamos depauperáis depauperan
imperfect depauperaba depauperabas depauperaba depauperábamos depauperabais depauperaban
preterite depauperé depauperaste depauperó depauperamos depauperasteis depauperaron
future depauperaré depauperarás depauperará depauperaremos depauperaréis depauperarán
conditional depauperaría depauperarías depauperaría depauperaríamos depauperaríais depauperarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present depaupere depauperestú
depauperésvos2 		depaupere depauperemos depauperéis depauperen
imperfect
(ra) 		depauperara depauperaras depauperara depauperáramos depauperarais depauperaran
imperfect
(se) 		depauperase depauperases depauperase depauperásemos depauperaseis depauperasen
future1 depauperare depauperares depauperare depauperáremos depauperareis depauperaren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative depauperatú
depauperávos 		depaupere depauperemos depauperad depauperen
negative no depauperes no depaupere no depauperemos no depauperéis no depauperen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of depauperar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive depauperar dative depauperarme depauperarte depauperarle, depauperarse depauperarnos depauperaros depauperarles, depauperarse
accusative depauperarme depauperarte depauperarlo, depauperarla, depauperarse depauperarnos depauperaros depauperarlos, depauperarlas, depauperarse
with gerund depauperando dative depauperándome depauperándote depauperándole, depauperándose depauperándonos depauperándoos depauperándoles, depauperándose
accusative depauperándome depauperándote depauperándolo, depauperándola, depauperándose depauperándonos depauperándoos depauperándolos, depauperándolas, depauperándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative depaupera dative depaupérame depaupérate depaupérale depaupéranos not used depaupérales
accusative depaupérame depaupérate depaupéralo, depaupérala depaupéranos not used depaupéralos, depaupéralas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative depauperá dative depauperame depauperate depauperale depauperanos not used depauperales
accusative depauperame depauperate depauperalo, depauperala depauperanos not used depauperalos, depauperalas
with formal second-person singular imperative depaupere dative depaupéreme not used depaupérele, depaupérese depaupérenos not used depaupéreles
accusative depaupéreme not used depaupérelo, depaupérela, depaupérese depaupérenos not used depaupérelos, depaupérelas
with first-person plural imperative depauperemos dative not used depauperémoste depauperémosle depauperémonos depauperémoos depauperémosles
accusative not used depauperémoste depauperémoslo, depauperémosla depauperémonos depauperémoos depauperémoslos, depauperémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative depauperad dative depauperadme not used depauperadle depauperadnos depauperaos depauperadles
accusative depauperadme not used depauperadlo, depauperadla depauperadnos depauperaos depauperadlos, depauperadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative depauperen dative depaupérenme not used depaupérenle depaupérennos not used depaupérenles, depaupérense
accusative depaupérenme not used depaupérenlo, depaupérenla depaupérennos not used depaupérenlos, depaupérenlas, depaupérense
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Further reading

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