cooperio

Latin

Etymology

From con- (“together, with”) +‎ operiō (“cover”).

Pronunciation

(Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ko.oˈpe.ri.oː/, [koɔˈpɛrioː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ko.oˈpe.ri.o/, [koːˈpɛːrio]

Verb

cooperiō (present infinitive cooperīre, perfect active cooperuī, supine coopertum); fourth conjugation

to cover wholly or over, overwhelm, clothe
Synonyms: obvolvō, vēlō, dissimulō, occultō, indūcō, operiō, obnūbō, occulō, condō, recondō, verrō, obruō, adoperiō, nūbō, tegō, abscondō, comprimō, prōtegō, abdō, premō, opprimō, mergō

Antonyms: adaperiō, aperiō

Conjugation

Conjugation of cooperiō (fourth conjugation)

indicative		singular			plural
indicative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	cooperiō	cooperīs	cooperit	cooperīmus	cooperītis	cooperiunt
	imperfect	cooperiēbam	cooperiēbās	cooperiēbat	cooperiēbāmus	cooperiēbātis	cooperiēbant
	future	cooperiam	cooperiēs	cooperiet	cooperiēmus	cooperiētis	cooperient
	perfect	cooperuī	cooperuistī	cooperuit	cooperuimus	cooperuistis	cooperuērunt, cooperuēre
	pluperfect	cooperueram	cooperuerās	cooperuerat	cooperuerāmus	cooperuerātis	cooperuerant
	future perfect	cooperuerō	cooperueris	cooperuerit	cooperuerimus	cooperueritis	cooperuerint
passive	present	cooperior	cooperīris, cooperīre	cooperītur	cooperīmur	cooperīminī	cooperiuntur
	imperfect	cooperiēbar	cooperiēbāris, cooperiēbāre	cooperiēbātur	cooperiēbāmur	cooperiēbāminī	cooperiēbantur
	future	cooperiar	cooperiēris, cooperiēre	cooperiētur	cooperiēmur	cooperiēminī	cooperientur
	perfect	coopertus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	coopertus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	coopertus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
subjunctive		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	cooperiam	cooperiās	cooperiat	cooperiāmus	cooperiātis	cooperiant
imperfect	cooperīrem	cooperīrēs	cooperīret	cooperīrēmus	cooperīrētis	cooperīrent
perfect	cooperuerim	cooperuerīs	cooperuerit	cooperuerīmus	cooperuerītis	cooperuerint
pluperfect	cooperuissem	cooperuissēs	cooperuisset	cooperuissēmus	cooperuissētis	cooperuissent
passive	present	cooperiar	cooperiāris, cooperiāre	cooperiātur	cooperiāmur	cooperiāminī	cooperiantur
imperfect	cooperīrer	cooperīrēris, cooperīrēre	cooperīrētur	cooperīrēmur	cooperīrēminī	cooperīrentur
perfect	coopertus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect	coopertus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
imperative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	cooperī	—	—	cooperīte	—
active	future	—	cooperītō	cooperītō	—	cooperītōte	cooperiuntō
passive	present	—	cooperīre	—	—	cooperīminī	—
passive	future	—	cooperītor	cooperītor	—	—	cooperiuntor
non-finite forms		active			passive
non-finite forms		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		cooperīre	cooperuisse	coopertūrum esse	cooperīrī	coopertum esse	coopertum īrī
participles		cooperiēns	—	coopertūrus	—	coopertus	cooperiendus, cooperiundus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		cooperiendī	cooperiendō	cooperiendum	cooperiendō	coopertum	coopertū

Derived terms

Related terms

Descendants

Aromanian: acoapir, coapir, acupiriri
Asturian: cubrir
Dutch: coveren (via Old French)
English: cover (via Old French)
Catalan: cobrir
Dalmatian: coprer
French: couvrir
Friulian: cuvierzi, cuviergi
Galician: cubrir
Istro-Romanian: coperescu, coperu
Italian: coprire
Ligurian: crovî
Megleno-Romanian: cupires, cupiriri
Occitan: cobrir, cubrir
Portuguese: cobrir
Romanian: acoperi, acoperire, coperi
Romansch: cuvrir, cuvierer, cuvreir
Sardinian: cobèrrere, cobèrri, cobèrriri, copèrrere
Spanish: cubrir
Venetan: covrir, covèrzar, coèrxar, coèrxer, covèrxer, cuèrxer, cuèrzar

References

“cooperio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“cooperio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
cooperio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.