chukiza

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Swahili

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Pronunciation

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  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Verb

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-chukiza (infinitive kuchukiza)

  1. Causative form of -chukia: to be disgusting, to be repulsive

Conjugation

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Conjugation of -chukiza
Positive present -nachukiza
Subjunctive -chukize
Negative -chukizi
Imperative singular chukiza
Infinitives
Positive kuchukiza
Negative kutochukiza
Imperatives
Singular chukiza
Plural chukizeni
Tensed forms
Habitual huchukiza
Positive past positive subject concord + -lichukiza
Negative past negative subject concord + -kuchukiza
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nachukiza)
Singular Plural
1st person ninachukiza/nachukiza tunachukiza
2nd person unachukiza mnachukiza
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anachukiza wanachukiza
other classes positive subject concord + -nachukiza
Negative present (negative subject concord + -chukizi)
Singular Plural
1st person sichukizi hatuchukizi
2nd person huchukizi hamchukizi
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hachukizi hawachukizi
other classes negative subject concord + -chukizi
Positive future positive subject concord + -tachukiza
Negative future negative subject concord + -tachukiza
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -chukize)
Singular Plural
1st person nichukize tuchukize
2nd person uchukize mchukize
3rd person m-wa(I/II) achukize wachukize
other classes positive subject concord + -chukize
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sichukize
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngechukiza
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singechukiza
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalichukiza
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalichukiza
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -achukiza)
Singular Plural
1st person nachukiza twachukiza
2nd person wachukiza mwachukiza
3rd person m-wa(I/II) achukiza wachukiza
m-mi(III/IV) wachukiza yachukiza
ji-ma(V/VI) lachukiza yachukiza
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chachukiza vyachukiza
n(IX/X) yachukiza zachukiza
u(XI) wachukiza see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwachukiza
pa(XVI) pachukiza
mu(XVIII) mwachukiza
Perfect positive subject concord + -mechukiza
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshachukiza
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jachukiza
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kichukiza
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipochukiza
Consecutive kachukiza / positive subject concord + -kachukiza
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kachukize
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nichukiza -tuchukiza
2nd person -kuchukiza -wachukiza/-kuchukizeni/-wachukizeni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mchukiza -wachukiza
m-mi(III/IV) -uchukiza -ichukiza
ji-ma(V/VI) -lichukiza -yachukiza
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kichukiza -vichukiza
n(IX/X) -ichukiza -zichukiza
u(XI) -uchukiza see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kuchukiza
pa(XVI) -pachukiza
mu(XVIII) -muchukiza
Reflexive -jichukiza
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -chukiza- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -chukizaye -chukizao
m-mi(III/IV) -chukizao -chukizayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -chukizalo -chukizayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chukizacho -chukizavyo
n(IX/X) -chukizayo -chukizazo
u(XI) -chukizao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -chukizako
pa(XVI) -chukizapo
mu(XVIII) -chukizamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -chukiza)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yechukiza -ochukiza
m-mi(III/IV) -ochukiza -yochukiza
ji-ma(V/VI) -lochukiza -yochukiza
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chochukiza -vyochukiza
n(IX/X) -yochukiza -zochukiza
u(XI) -ochukiza see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kochukiza
pa(XVI) -pochukiza
mu(XVIII) -mochukiza
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.