casar
Asturian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Verb
[edit]casar (first-person singular indicative present caso, past participle casáu)
- to marry, wed someone to (unite two others in wedlock)
- La mio fía casó la selmana pesada
- My daughter married last week
- to match, coincide, be the same as
- La collor la xaqueta casa con esta
- The colour of the jacket matches this one
- to get along (with someone), agree on tastes or opinions with someone
- Nun caso col nuevu vecín
- I don't get along with the new neighbour
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | casar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | casando | ||||||
past participle | m casáu, f casada, n casao, m pl casaos, f pl casaes | ||||||
person | first singular yo |
second singular tu |
third singular él/elli |
first plural nosotros/nós |
second plural vosotros/vós |
third plural ellos | |
indicative | present | caso | cases | casa | casamos | casáis | casen |
imperfect | casaba | casabes | casaba | casábemos, casábamos | casabeis, casabais | casaben | |
preterite | casé | casasti, casesti | casó | casemos | casastis, casestis | casaron | |
pluperfect | casare, casara | casares, casaras | casare, casara | casáremos, casáramos | casareis, casarais | casaren, casaran | |
future | casaré | casarás | casará | casaremos | casaréis | casarán | |
conditional | casaría | casaríes | casaría | casaríemos, casaríamos | casaríeis, casaríais | casaríen | |
subjunctive | present | case | cases, casas | case | casemos | caséis | casen, casan |
imperfect | casare, casara | casares, casaras | casare, casara | casáremos, casáramos | casareis, casarais | casaren, casaran | |
imperative | — | casa | — | — | casái | — |
Related terms
[edit]Catalan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]casar (first-person singular present caso, first-person singular preterite casí, past participle casat)
- to marry, wed someone to (unite two others in wedlock)
- (reflexive) to marry, get married
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | casar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | casant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | casat | casada | |||||
plural | casats | casades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | caso | cases | casa | casem | caseu | casen | |
imperfect | casava | casaves | casava | casàvem | casàveu | casaven | |
future | casaré | casaràs | casarà | casarem | casareu | casaran | |
preterite | casí | casares | casà | casàrem | casàreu | casaren | |
conditional | casaria | casaries | casaria | casaríem | casaríeu | casarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | casi | casis | casi | casem | caseu | casin | |
imperfect | casés | casessis | casés | caséssim | caséssiu | casessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
affirmative | — | casa | casi | casem | caseu | casin | |
negative (no) | — | no casis | no casi | no casem | no caseu | no casin |
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “casar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “casar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “casar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “casar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Galician
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Galician-Portuguese casar (13th century), probably from casa + -ar.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]casar (first-person singular present caso, first-person singular preterite casei, past participle casado)
- to marry
- Miña nay por me casar / prometeome canto tiña, / quando foy a darm'o dote / pagoume c'unha galiña. (folk song, 18th c.)
- My mother for marrying me / promised me all she had; / when she went to give me the dowry / she paid me with a hen.
- (figurative) to pair; to match; to fit; to combine
- Esas pezas do crebacabezas non casan ― Those puzzle pieces don't match
Conjugation
[edit]Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First-person (eu) |
Second-person (ti) |
Third-person (el / ela / Vde.) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.) | |
Infinitive | ||||||
Impersonal | casar | |||||
Personal | casar | casares | casar | casarmos | casardes | casaren |
Gerund | ||||||
casando | ||||||
Past participle | ||||||
Masculine | casado | casados | ||||
Feminine | casada | casadas | ||||
Indicative | ||||||
Present | caso | casas | casa | casamos | casades | casan |
Imperfect | casaba | casabas | casaba | casabamos | casabades | casaban |
Preterite | casei | casaches | casou | casamos | casastes | casaron |
Pluperfect | casara | casaras | casara | casaramos | casarades | casaran |
Future | casarei | casarás | casará | casaremos | casaredes | casarán |
Conditional | casaría | casarías | casaría | casariamos | casariades | casarían |
Subjunctive | ||||||
Present | case | cases | case | casemos | casedes | casen |
Imperfect | casase | casases | casase | casásemos | casásedes | casasen |
Future | casar | casares | casar | casarmos | casardes | casaren |
Imperative | ||||||
Affirmative | casa | case | casemos | casade | casen | |
Negative (non) | non cases | non case | non casemos | non casedes | non casen |
1Less recommended.
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “casar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “casar”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “casar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- “casar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2024
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “casar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- “casar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “casar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Norwegian Nynorsk
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]casar m
- indefinite plural of case
Portuguese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]
- Hyphenation: ca‧sar
Verb
[edit]casar (first-person singular present caso, first-person singular preterite casei, past participle casado)
- (intransitive) to marry [with com ‘someone’]
- Queres casar comigo? ― Do you want to marry me?
- (pronominal) to get married
- (transitive) to marry someone (unite two others in wedlock) [with com ‘with/to someone else’]
- (transitive, figuratively) to join, unite
Conjugation
[edit]Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First-person (eu) |
Second-person (tu) |
Third-person (ele / ela / você) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) | |
Infinitive | ||||||
Impersonal | casar | |||||
Personal | casar | casares | casar | casarmos | casardes | casarem |
Gerund | ||||||
casando | ||||||
Past participle | ||||||
Masculine | casado | casados | ||||
Feminine | casada | casadas | ||||
Indicative | ||||||
Present | caso | casas | casa | casamos | casais | casam |
Imperfect | casava | casavas | casava | casávamos | casáveis | casavam |
Preterite | casei | casaste | casou | casamos1, casámos2 | casastes | casaram |
Pluperfect | casara | casaras | casara | casáramos | casáreis | casaram |
Future | casarei | casarás | casará | casaremos | casareis | casarão |
Conditional | casaria | casarias | casaria | casaríamos | casaríeis | casariam |
Subjunctive | ||||||
Present | case | cases | case | casemos | caseis | casem |
Imperfect | casasse | casasses | casasse | casássemos | casásseis | casassem |
Future | casar | casares | casar | casarmos | casardes | casarem |
Imperative | ||||||
Affirmative | casa | case | casemos | casai | casem | |
Negative (não) | não cases | não case | não casemos | não caseis | não casem |
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “casar”, in iDicionário Aulete (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2024
- “casar”, in Dicionário inFormal (in Portuguese), 2006–2024
- “casar” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
- “casar”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024
- “casar”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2024
- “casar”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024
Scottish Gaelic
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Noun
[edit]casar m (genitive singular casair, plural casaran)
- small hammer
Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]casar m (genitive singular casair, plural casaran)
- Alternative form of cabhsair
Mutation
[edit]radical | lenition |
---|---|
casar | chasar |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Spanish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Probably from casa + -ar. Compare also Italian accasare, Romanian căsători.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /kaˈsaɾ/ [kaˈsaɾ]
Audio (Colombia): (file) - Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: ca‧sar
- Homophone: (Latin America) cazar
Verb
[edit]casar (first-person singular present caso, first-person singular preterite casé, past participle casado)
- (transitive) to marry, wed someone to (unite two others in wedlock)
- Synonym: desposar
- (transitive) to marry off
- (intransitive) to match (up), fit (together)
- Este tercero les ayudará a casar las necesidades con los recursos.
- This third party will help them match needs with resources.
- (reciprocal) to get married, marry (each other, one another)
- Se casaron justo después de la graduación.
- They got married right after graduation.
- (reflexive) to wed, marry, get married [with con]
- Voy a casarme con la mujer de mis sueños esta noche.
- I am going to marry the woman of my dreams tonight.
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | casar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | casando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | casado | casada | |||||
plural | casados | casadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | caso | casastú casásvos |
casa | casamos | casáis | casan | |
imperfect | casaba | casabas | casaba | casábamos | casabais | casaban | |
preterite | casé | casaste | casó | casamos | casasteis | casaron | |
future | casaré | casarás | casará | casaremos | casaréis | casarán | |
conditional | casaría | casarías | casaría | casaríamos | casaríais | casarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | case | casestú casésvos2 |
case | casemos | caséis | casen | |
imperfect (ra) |
casara | casaras | casara | casáramos | casarais | casaran | |
imperfect (se) |
casase | casases | casase | casásemos | casaseis | casasen | |
future1 | casare | casares | casare | casáremos | casareis | casaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | casatú casávos |
case | casemos | casad | casen | ||
negative | no cases | no case | no casemos | no caséis | no casen |
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
infinitive | casarse | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | casándose | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | casado | casada | |||||
plural | casados | casadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
personal non-finite | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
infinitive | casarme | casarte | casarse | casarnos | casaros | casarse | |
gerund | casándome | casándote | casándose | casándonos | casándoos | casándose | |
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | me caso | te casastú te casásvos |
se casa | nos casamos | os casáis | se casan | |
imperfect | me casaba | te casabas | se casaba | nos casábamos | os casabais | se casaban | |
preterite | me casé | te casaste | se casó | nos casamos | os casasteis | se casaron | |
future | me casaré | te casarás | se casará | nos casaremos | os casaréis | se casarán | |
conditional | me casaría | te casarías | se casaría | nos casaríamos | os casaríais | se casarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | me case | te casestú te casésvos2 |
se case | nos casemos | os caséis | se casen | |
imperfect (ra) |
me casara | te casaras | se casara | nos casáramos | os casarais | se casaran | |
imperfect (se) |
me casase | te casases | se casase | nos casásemos | os casaseis | se casasen | |
future1 | me casare | te casares | se casare | nos casáremos | os casareis | se casaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | cásatetú casatevos |
cásese | casémonos | casaos | cásense | ||
negative | no te cases | no se case | no nos casemos | no os caséis | no se casen |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “casar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
- Asturian terms suffixed with -ar
- Asturian lemmas
- Asturian verbs
- Asturian terms with usage examples
- Catalan terms suffixed with -ar
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
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- Rhymes:Catalan/a(ɾ)
- Rhymes:Catalan/a(ɾ)/2 syllables
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan verbs
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- Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Galician terms suffixed with -ar
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- Galician lemmas
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- Portuguese 3-syllable words
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- Portuguese verbs
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- Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish
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- gd:Tools
- Spanish terms suffixed with -ar
- Spanish 2-syllable words
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- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ/2 syllables
- Spanish terms with homophones
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish verbs
- Spanish verbs ending in -ar
- Spanish transitive verbs
- Spanish intransitive verbs
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- Spanish reciprocal verbs
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- es:Marriage