anzia

Swahili

Pronunciation

• Audio (Kenya):

  (file)

Verb

-anzia (infinitive kuanzia)

1. Applicative form of -anza: to emanate, to start at some place

   anzia na ― start with

Conjugation

Conjugation of -anzia
Positive present -naanzia Subjunctive -anzie Negative -anzii Imperative singular anzia
Infinitives
Positive kuanzia Negative kutoanzia
Imperatives
Singular anzia Plural anzieni
Tensed forms
Habitual huanzia Positive past positive subject concord + -lianzia Negative past negative subject concord + -kuanzia
Positive present (positive subject concord + -naanzia) Singular Plural 1st person ninaanzia/naanzia tunaanzia 2nd person unaanzia mnaanzia 3rd person m-wa(I/II) anaanzia wanaanzia other classes positive subject concord + -naanzia
Negative present (negative subject concord + -anzii) Singular Plural 1st person sianzii hatuanzii 2nd person huanzii hamwanzii 3rd person m-wa(I/II) haanzii hawaanzii other classes negative subject concord + -anzii
Positive future positive subject concord + -taanzia Negative future negative subject concord + -taanzia
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -anzie) Singular Plural 1st person nianzie tuanzie 2nd person uanzie mwanzie 3rd person m-wa(I/II) aanzie waanzie other classes positive subject concord + -anzie
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sianzie Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngeanzia Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singeanzia Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalianzia Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalianzia
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -aanzia) Singular Plural 1st person naanzia twaanzia 2nd person waanzia mwaanzia 3rd person m-wa(I/II) aanzia waanzia m-mi(III/IV) waanzia yaanzia ji-ma(V/VI) laanzia yaanzia ki-vi(VII/VIII) chaanzia vyaanzia n(IX/X) yaanzia zaanzia u(XI) waanzia see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) kwaanzia pa(XVI) paanzia mu(XVIII) mwaanzia
Perfect positive subject concord + -meanzia "Already" positive subject concord + -meshaanzia "Not yet" negative subject concord + -jaanzia "If/When" positive subject concord + -kianzia "If not" positive subject concord + -sipoanzia Consecutive kaanzia / positive subject concord + -kaanzia Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kaanzie
Object concord (indicative positive) Singular Plural 1st person -nianzia -tuanzia 2nd person -kuanzia -waanzia/-kuanzieni/-waanzieni 3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mwanzia -waanzia m-mi(III/IV) -uanzia -ianzia ji-ma(V/VI) -lianzia -yaanzia ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kianzia -vianzia n(IX/X) -ianzia -zianzia u(XI) -uanzia see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kuanzia pa(XVI) -paanzia mu(XVIII) -muanzia Reflexive -jianzia
Relative forms General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -anzia- + relative marker) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -anziaye -anziao m-mi(III/IV) -anziao -anziayo ji-ma(V/VI) -anzialo -anziayo ki-vi(VII/VIII) -anziacho -anziavyo n(IX/X) -anziayo -anziazo u(XI) -anziao see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -anziako pa(XVI) -anziapo mu(XVIII) -anziamo Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -anzia) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -yeanzia -oanzia m-mi(III/IV) -oanzia -yoanzia ji-ma(V/VI) -loanzia -yoanzia ki-vi(VII/VIII) -choanzia -vyoanzia n(IX/X) -yoanzia -zoanzia u(XI) -oanzia see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -koanzia pa(XVI) -poanzia mu(XVIII) -moanzia
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.