Rhymes:Hungarian/ik
Pronunciation
[edit]- [-ik]
Notes
[edit]Dictionary forms of -ik verbs are sorted by the vowel and consonant sequence preceding this ending (e.g. dolgozik is on page Rhymes:Hungarian/ozik), for the following reasons:
- Their conjugation is nearly identical to verbs without the -ik ending (e.g. gondoz), with the exception of this dictionary form (the 3rd-person singular present-tense indefinite) and (often) the 1st-person singular present-tense indefinite form (e.g. gondozok vs. dolgozom, although dolgozok also occurs in colloquial speech). As such, -ozik rhymes can be seen as subtypes of -oz rhymes.
- There are thousands of verbs in Hungarian with the -ik ending so they need some further categorization in any case.
- The remaining -ik words are nouns, adjectives, pronouns, and numerals, and their declension types can be compared meaningfully by excluding the -ik verbs.
| -ik verb rhymes | |
|---|---|
| [ɒ]: -ɒɡlik, -ɒɡzik, -ɒjlik, -ɒjzik, -ɒkik, -ɒksik, -ɒlsik, -ɒmlik, -ɒɲzik, -ɒŋɡzik, -ɒpsik, -ɒrik, -ɒʃlik, -ɒsik, -ɒtik, -ɒtlik, -ɒt͡sːik, -ɒzik |
[aː]: -aːɡzik, -aːɟik, -aːlːik, -aːlik, -aːmlik, -aːmzik, -aːnik, -aːɲik, -aːnzik, -aːɲzik, -aːsik, -aːt͡sːik, -aːzik |
| [ɛ]: -ɛdik, -ɛdlik, -ɛd͡zːik, -ɛɡzik, -ɛjlik, -ɛksik, -ɛlik, -ɛlːik, -ɛmik, -ɛnik, -ɛpsik, -ɛrsik, -ɛʃik, -ɛsik, -ɛtik, -ɛt͡sːik, -ɛzik |
[eː]: -eːklik, -eːksik, -eːlːik, -eːnik, -eːɲlik, -eːɲsik, -eːrik, -eːrzik, -eːsik, -eːʃik, -eːzik |
| [i]: -isik, -iklik, -ilːik, -iŋɡik, -izik, -izːik | [iː]: -iːzik, -iːzlik, -iːlik |
| [o]: -odik, -ojik, -okik, -oklik, -omlik, -opik, -oʃik, -oslik, -otlik, -ozik, -oʒdik |
[oː]: -oːdik, -oːnik, -oːzik |
| [ø]: -ødik, -ød͡zːik, -øɡlik, -økik, -ømlik, -ørik, -øzik | [øː]: -øːdik, -øːd͡zːik, -øːzik |
| [u]: -udik, -uɡrik, -ukik, -uklik, -uksik, -usik, -uzik | [uː]: -uːjik, -uːlik, -uːsik, -uːvik, -uːzik |
| [y]: -ydik, -ylːik, -yrdik, -ysik | [yː]: -yːlik, -yːnik, -yːzlik |
Rhymes
[edit]| ‑a‑ | ‑e‑ | ‑i‑ | ‑o‑ | ‑ö‑ | ‑u‑ | ‑ü‑ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| -ɒk | -ɛk | -ik | -ok | -øk | -uk | -yk |
| ‑á‑ | ‑é‑ | ‑í‑ | ‑ó‑ | ‑ő‑ | ‑ú‑ | ‑ű‑ |
| -aːk | -eːk | -iːk | -oːk | -øːk | -uːk | -yːk |
| Close vowels (i/í, u/ú, ü/ű) tend to lose distinction of length, e.g. mindig [-dig]/[-díg], búcsú [-csu]/[-csú], sűrű [-rü]/[-rű]. | ||||||
| In borrowings: [-ȧ-] -ak | non-syllabic: əl ər ən | |||||
One syllable
[edit]Two syllables
[edit]- antik
- aszpik
- butik
- cadik
- egyik
- Henrik
- ibrik
- kaik
- ladik
- lombik
- másik
- melyik
- muzsik
- pánik
- piknik
- Rubik
- szputnyik
- tádzsik
Three syllables
[edit]- amelyik
- bármelyik
- hányadik
- harmadik
- komornyik
- malmozik
- második
- mindegyik
- mozaik
- Mozambik
- némelyik
- övéik
- semelyik
- Titanic