malmozik
Appearance
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From the malm- stem of malom + -ozik.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]malmozik
- (intransitive) to play the nine men's morris
- (intransitive) to twiddle one's thumbs (to circle one's thumbs around one another, with the fingers interlaced, usually done out of boredom or to show disinterest)
Conjugation
[edit]conjugation of malmozik
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | malmozom or malmozok |
malmozol | malmozik | malmozunk | malmoztok | malmoznak | |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indef. | malmoztam | malmoztál | malmozott | malmoztunk | malmoztatok | malmoztak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. malmozni fog. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | malmozék | malmozál | malmoza | malmozánk | malmozátok | malmozának | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. malmozik vala, malmozott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | malmozandok | malmozandasz | malmozand | malmozandunk | malmozandotok | malmozandanak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | malmoznék | malmoznál | malmozna | malmoznánk | malmoznátok | malmoznának | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. malmozott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | malmozzak or malmozzam |
malmozz or malmozzál |
malmozzon | malmozzunk | malmozzatok | malmozzanak | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. malmozott légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | malmozni | malmoznom | malmoznod | malmoznia | malmoznunk | malmoznotok | malmozniuk | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
malmozás | malmozó | malmozott | ― | malmozva (malmozván) | |||||
potential conjugation of malmozik
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | malmozhatok (or malmozhatom) |
malmozhatsz | malmozhat | malmozhatunk | malmozhattok | malmozhatnak | |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indef. | malmozhattam | malmozhattál | malmozhatott | malmozhattunk | malmozhattatok | malmozhattak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | malmozhaték | malmozhatál | malmozhata | malmozhatánk | malmozhatátok | malmozhatának | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. malmozhat vala, malmozhatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | malmozhatandok or malmozandhatok |
malmozhatandasz or malmozandhatsz |
malmozhatand or malmozandhat |
malmozhatandunk or malmozandhatunk |
malmozhatandotok or malmozandhattok |
malmozhatandanak or malmozandhatnak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | malmozhatnék | malmozhatnál | malmozhatna | malmozhatnánk | malmozhatnátok | malmozhatnának | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. malmozhatott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | malmozhassak | malmozhass or malmozhassál |
malmozhasson | malmozhassunk | malmozhassatok | malmozhassanak | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. malmozhatott légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (malmozhatni) | (malmozhatnom) | (malmozhatnod) | (malmozhatnia) | (malmozhatnunk) | (malmozhatnotok) | (malmozhatniuk) | ||
Positive adjective | ― | Neg. adj. | ― | Adv. part. | (malmozhatva / malmozhatván) | ||||
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ malmozik in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
[edit]- malmozik in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN