Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ten-
Appearance
Proto-Indo-European
[edit]Root
[edit]Extensions
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- *tn̥-néw-ti ~ *tn̥-nw-énti (new-present)[2][4][5]
- *tén-t ~ *tn-ént (athematic root aorist)
- *te-tón-e ~ *te-tn-ḗr (stative)[2][6][7]
- *ti-tn̥-yé-ti
- *tn̥-é-ti (innovative zero-grade, thematic present)[2][8]
- *tén-ye-ti (innovative ye-present)[2][9][10][11]
- *ton-éye-ti (causative)[2][12]
- *tn̥-éh₁-(ye)-ti (stative)[2][6][13]
- *tén-os ~ *tén-es-[3][11][6]
- *tén-tis[3][14]
- *tén-tlo-m, *tn̥-tló-s[3][15][16][17]
- Proto-Balto-Slavic: *tintla-
- Latvian: tìkls
- Lithuanian: tiñklas
- ⇒ Old Prussian: sasintinklo
- Proto-Indo-Iranian: *tántram
- Proto-Balto-Slavic: *tintla-
- *tén-tu-s ~ *tn̥-téw-s[3]
- *ton-sl-i[19]
- *tón-os[3][11][20]
- *tn̥-néh₂[3][21]
- *-tn̥-nó-s, *-tn̥-nis (suffix denoting extent of time)[22]
- *tn̥-tós[3][23]
- Unsorted formations:
- Proto-Slavic: *tenetò (see there for further descendants)
References
[edit]- ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 3, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 1065f
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, pages 626-627
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 Wodtko, Dagmar S., Irslinger, Britta, Schneider, Carolin (2008) Nomina im indogermanischen Lexikon [Nouns in the Indo-European Lexicon] (in German), Heidelberg: Universitätsverlag Winter, pages 690-694
- ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “τάνυται”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), volume II, with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 1450
- ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 369
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “teneō”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 612-613
- ^ Cheung, Johnny (2007) Etymological Dictionary of the Iranian Verb (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 2), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 377
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 467–468
- ^ Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “ndej ~ ndêj”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 283
- ^ Demiraj, B. (1997) “ndej”, in Albanische Etymologien: Untersuchungen zum albanischen Erbwortschatz [Albanian Etymologies: […]] (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 7)[1] (in German), Amsterdam, Atlanta: Rodopi, page 284
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 11.2 Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “τείνω”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), volume II, with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 1457-1458
- ↑ 12.0 12.1 Abajev, V. I. (1979) Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Ossetian Language] (in Russian), volume III, Moscow and Leningrad: Academy Press, pages 262, 301–303
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 464
- ^ Adams, Douglas Q. (1999) “tant*”, in A dictionary of Tocharian B (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 10), Amsterdam, Atlanta: Rodopi, →ISBN
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 467
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*tenetò”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 490
- ^ Wodtko, Dagmar S., Irslinger, Britta, Schneider, Carolin (2008) Nomina im indogermanischen Lexikon [Nouns in the Indo-European Lexicon] (in German), Heidelberg: Universitätsverlag Winter, pages 690–694
- ↑ 18.0 18.1 Mayrhofer, Manfred (1992) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan][2] (in German), volume I, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 622f
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “tōlēs”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 621
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 458
- ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 367
- ^ Olsen, Birgit Anette (1999) The noun in Biblical Armenian: origin and word-formation: with special emphasis on the Indo-European heritage (Trends in linguistics. Studies and monographs; 119), Berlin, New York: Mouton de Gruyter, pages 281–282
- ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, pages 369–370