Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/téntis
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This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Indo-European
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From *ten- (“extend, stretch”) + *-tis (abstract or action suffix).
Noun
[edit]Inflection
[edit]| Athematic, proterokinetic | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | |||
| nominative | *téntis | ||
| genitive | *tn̥téys | ||
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative | *téntis | *téntih₁(e) | *ténteyes |
| vocative | *ténti | *téntih₁(e) | *ténteyes |
| accusative | *téntim | *téntih₁(e) | *téntims |
| genitive | *tn̥téys | *? | *tn̥téyoHom |
| ablative | *tn̥téys | *? | *tn̥tímos, *tn̥tíbʰos |
| dative | *tn̥téyey | *? | *tn̥tímos, *tn̥tíbʰos |
| locative | *tn̥téy, *tn̥tḗy | *? | *tn̥tísu |
| instrumental | *tn̥tíh₁ | *? | *tn̥tímis, *tn̥tíbʰis |
Descendants
[edit]- (perhaps) Germanic: *þundiz, *þindiz
- Proto-Hellenic: *tə́tis
- Ancient Greek: τᾰ́σις (tásis)
- Proto-Indo-Iranian: *tántiš
- (perhaps) Tocharian:
- Tocharian B: tant
References
[edit]- ^ Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, pages 626-627
- ^ Adams, Douglas Q. (1999) “tant*”, in A dictionary of Tocharian B (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 10), Amsterdam, Atlanta: Rodopi, →ISBN