Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ténos
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This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Indo-European
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From *ten- (“stretch, extend”) + *-os.
Noun
[edit]*ténos n (oblique stem *ténes-)[1][2][3]
Inflection
[edit]| Athematic, acrostatic | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | |||
| nominative | *ténos | ||
| genitive | *ténesos | ||
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative | *ténos | *ténesih₁ | *ténōs |
| vocative | *ténos | *ténesih₁ | *ténōs |
| accusative | *ténos | *ténesih₁ | *ténōs |
| genitive | *ténesos | *? | *ténesoHom |
| ablative | *ténesos | *? | *ténesmos, *ténesbʰos |
| dative | *ténesey | *? | *ténesmos, *ténesbʰos |
| locative | *ténes, *ténesi | *? | *ténesu |
| instrumental | *ténesh₁ | *? | *ténesmis, *ténesbʰis |
Descendants
[edit]- Proto-Hellenic: *ténos (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Indo-Iranian: *tánas
- Proto-Italic: *tenos
References
[edit]- ^ Wodtko, Dagmar S., Irslinger, Britta, Schneider, Carolin (2008) Nomina im indogermanischen Lexikon [Nouns in the Indo-European Lexicon] (in German), Heidelberg: Universitätsverlag Winter, pages 690-694
- ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “τείνω”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), volume II, with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 1457-1458
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “teneō”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 612-613