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Appendix:False friends between Indonesian and Standard Malay (K)

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

This is a list of Indonesian-Malay false friends, that is, word pairs similar in appearance but different in meaning. Diacritics are shown for clarity in this table (while they are not usually written). Translations may be approximated; see linked entries for details.

Indonesian Standard Malay Translation,
Indonesian only
Translation,
Both
Translation,
Standard Malay only
Notes
kacak kacak in the compound berkacak handsome
kadar kadar level rate
kakak kakak elder sibling elder sister
kaki tangan kakitangan accomplice, minion staff, personnel
kanan kanan - right (side or direction) senior (higher in rank, dignity, or office)
kapan kapan when (interrogative) Muslim burial shroud; when (archaic)
kardiologis kardiologis cardiologic; cardiological cardiologist -
karya karya product work (literary, artistic, or intellectual production)
karyawan karyawan worker, staff artisan, laureate
kawal kawal to look after - to control; to guard, to patrol
kawalan kawalan protected objects; guard, protection (activity) watch, guard (person)
kêamanan keamanan safety, security peace
kêbênaran kebenaran truth permission, approval The sense of "permission, approval" is obsolete in Indonesian.
kêcêmasan kecemasan anxiety emergency
kêcut kecut sour contract The sense of contract is rare in Indonesian.
kêganasan keganasan ferocity; malignancy violence
kêjang kejang convulsion cramp
kêjayaan kejayaan glory - success
kêlangsingan kelangsingan slenderness pitch
kêlayakan kelayakan appropriateness; feasibility, realizability; fitness; propriety; worthiness eligibility entitlement; qualifying; qualification
kêlèngkèng keléngkéng longan (fruit and tree); pied hornbill - pinkie, little finger; lychee (fruit and tree)
kêlola kelola to administer, to govern; to control to manage, to organize to maintain
kêmalangan kemalangan - misfortune, bad luck, setback accident (transport, vehicles)
kênyataan kenyataan reality; truth; proofed statement, remark Statement or remark in Indonesian is pêrnyataan.
kêpekatan kepekatan concentration (state of) concentration (proportion of a substance)
kêrajaan kerajaan kingdom (a rank in the classification of organisms, below domain and above phylum) kingdom (realm having a king and/or queen as its actual or nominal sovereign) government
  1. In Malaysia and Brunei, the government sense prevail due to monarchic government.
  2. In Singapore, foreign government can be referred as either kerajaan or pemerintah. However, Singaporean government always have been referred as pemerintah, which has no monarchic connotations.
  3. In Indonesia, kerajaan always refer to kingdom.

kêranjang keranjang basket in the compound bola keranjang
kêrêsahan keresahan restlessness; unrest. - anxiety
kêrèta keréta train; motorcycle (Medan) carriage car Both are the dominant (expansion) meanings. The original meaning is carriage.
kès kés cash (note/bill and coin money) - case
kêsal kesal annoyed regret
kêsamaan kesamaan equality uniformity
kêsan kesan impression; trace, print mark effect
kêsêlamatan keselamatan salvation (Christianity) safety security (condition of not being threatened)
kêsêragaman keseragaman uniformity homogeneity
kêsatuan kesatuan unity oneness union
khidmat khidmat respect service
kilang kilang refinery factory (manufactory place)
koko koko older brother, traditional Malay-Indonesian men Muslim shirt cacao; brown (dialectal)
komisi komisi commission (a body or group of people, the thing to be done; fee charged) commission (a sending or mission)
kompêni kompeni Dutch East India Company; Dutch East Indies colonial government company (corporation, legal business entity; military)
kompon kompaun compound (combining several things) - compound (financial penalty or fine)
konfèksi konféksi ready-to-wear clothing confection
konkrit konkrit concrete (real, actual, tangible) concrete (building material)
kontrol kontrol supervision; examination; checkup (medical) control (influence or authority over something)
kor kor choir, vocal ensemble corps
korban korban victim casualty oblation, sacrificial offering
korèksi koréksi grading, scoring correction
koronèr koronér coronary coroner
kos kos lodging, to rent cost
kotoran kotoran shit, excrement dirt, filth
kursi kursi chair (an item of furniture), seat (piece of furniture) chair (distinguished professorship)
krim krim cream (the butterfat/milkfat part of milk; a viscous aqueous oil/fat emulsion) cream (a yellowish white colour)
kronik kronik chronicle - chronic