食碗內說碗外
Appearance
Chinese
[edit]eat; food; to feed eat; food; to feed; animal feed |
bowl; cup | inside; inner; internal inside; inner; internal; within; interior |
to speak; to say; persuade (politically) | bowl; cup | outside; in addition; foreign outside; in addition; foreign; external | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
trad. (食碗內說碗外) | 食 | 碗 | 內 | 說 | 碗 | 外 | |
simp. (食碗内说碗外) | 食 | 碗 | 内 | 说 | 碗 | 外 | |
alternative forms | 食碗裡說碗外/食碗里说碗外 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chia̍h óaⁿ-lāi seh óaⁿ-gōa / chia̍h óaⁿ-lǎi serh óaⁿ-gōa / chia̍h óaⁿ-lāi soeh óaⁿ-gōa
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chia̍h óaⁿ-lāi seh óaⁿ-gōa
- Tâi-lô: tsia̍h uánn-lāi seh uánn-guā
- Phofsit Daibuun: ciah voaflai seq voafgoa
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sia(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ uã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai²² se(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ uã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡua²²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chia̍h óaⁿ-lǎi serh óaⁿ-gōa
- Tâi-lô: tsia̍h uánn-lǎi serh uánn-guā
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sia(ʔ)²⁴⁻² uã⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lai²² sə(ʔ)⁵ uã⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡua⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chia̍h óaⁿ-lāi soeh óaⁿ-gōa
- Tâi-lô: tsia̍h uánn-lāi sueh uánn-guā
- Phofsit Daibuun: ciah voaflai soeq voafgoa
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sia(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ uã⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ lai³³ sue(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ uã⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡua³³/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sia(ʔ)¹²¹⁻²¹ uã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai²² sue(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ uã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡua²²/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
Idiom
[edit]食碗內說碗外
- (Hokkien) to be ungrateful; to bite the hand that feeds one
Synonyms
[edit]Dialectal synonyms of 吃裡扒外 (“to live off someone while helping others; to repay a kindness by stabbing someone in the back”) [map]
Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 吃裡扒外 | |
Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 吃裡扒外 |
Taiwan | 吃裡扒外 | |
Singapore | 吃裡扒外 | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 食碗面反碗底 |
Hong Kong | 食碗面反碗底 | |
Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 家神透外鬼 |
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 家神透外鬼 | |
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 家神透外鬼 | |
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 家神透外鬼 | |
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 家神透外鬼 | |
Southern Min | Xiamen | 食碗內說碗外, 食碗內講碗外 |
Quanzhou | 食碗內說碗外 | |
Zhangzhou | 食碗內說碗外 | |
Tainan | 食碗內洗碗外, 食碗內說碗外 |