轟
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Translingual
[edit]Traditional | 轟 |
---|---|
Shinjitai (extended) |
軣 |
Simplified | 轰 |
Han character
[edit]轟 (Kangxi radical 159, 車+14, 21 strokes, cangjie input 十十十十十 (JJJJJ), four-corner 50556, composition ⿱車䡛)
Derived characters
[edit]Related characters
[edit]- 軣 (Japanese extended shinjitai)
- 轰 (Simplified Chinese)
References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1249, character 28
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 38577
- Dae Jaweon: page 1728, character 18
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3559, character 12
- Unihan data for U+8F5F
Chinese
[edit]trad. | 轟 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 轰 | |
nonstandard simp. | |
Glyph origin
[edit]Historical forms of the character 轟 |
---|
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
Small seal script |
Triplication of 車 (“cart”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): gwang1
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): fông
- Northern Min (KCR): hó̤ng
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄥ
- Tongyong Pinyin: hong
- Wade–Giles: hung1
- Yale: hūng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hong
- Palladius: хун (xun)
- Sinological IPA (key): /xʊŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: gwang1
- Yale: gwāng
- Cantonese Pinyin: gwang1
- Guangdong Romanization: gueng1
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʷɐŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fông
- Hakka Romanization System: fongˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: fong1
- Sinological IPA: /foŋ²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: hó̤ng
- Sinological IPA (key): /xɔŋ⁵⁴/
- (Jian'ou)
- Southern Min
Note:
- hong - literary;
- eng - vernacular.
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: hong1
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hong
- Sinological IPA (key): /hoŋ³³/
- Dialectal data
- Middle Chinese: xweang, xweangH
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*qʰʷreːŋ/, /*qʰʷreːŋs/
Definitions
[edit]轟
Compounds
[edit]- 五雷轟頂/五雷轰顶
- 戰略轟炸/战略轰炸
- 水平轟炸/水平轰炸
- 炮轟/炮轰 (pàohōng)
- 烈火轟雷/烈火轰雷
- 烈烈轟轟/烈烈轰轰
- 疲勞轟炸/疲劳轰炸 (píláohōngzhà)
- 轟動/轰动 (hōngdòng)
- 轟擊/轰击 (hōngjī)
- 轟沉/轰沉
- 轟炸/轰炸 (hōngzhà)
- 轟炸機/轰炸机 (hōngzhàjī)
- 轟烈/轰烈
- 轟然/轰然 (hōngrán)
- 轟然雷動/轰然雷动
- 轟的/轰的
- 轟走/轰走
- 轟轟/轰轰
- 轟轟烈烈/轰轰烈烈 (hōnghōnglièliè)
- 轟轟闐闐/轰轰阗阗
- 轟醉/轰醉
- 轟隆/轰隆
- 轟雷掣電/轰雷掣电
- 轟雷貫耳/轰雷贯耳
- 轟飲/轰饮
- 轟鳴/轰鸣 (hōngmíng)
- 雷轟電掣/雷轰电掣
- 飽和轟炸/饱和轰炸
- 高空轟炸/高空轰炸
Japanese
[edit]軣 | |
轟 |
Kanji
[edit]轟
(Jinmeiyō kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 軣)
Readings
[edit]Compounds
[edit]- 轟音 (gōon): loud rumbling; booming sound
- 轟轟 (gōgō), 轟々 (gōgō): (adverb) thunderous; rumbling
- 轟沈 (gōchin): to sink a ship instantly
- 轟石 (todorokiseki): todorokite
Korean
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle Chinese 轟 (MC xweang|xweangH).
Historical readings
- Recorded as Middle Korean 회ᇰ (Yale: hwoyng) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [kwe̞ŋ] ~ [kø̞ŋ]
- Phonetic hangul: [궹/굉]
Hanja
[edit]Compounds
[edit]Compounds
References
[edit]- 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典. [1]
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]轟: Hán Nôm readings: huênh, oanh, oang, oàng
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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