跲

跲 U+8DF2, 跲 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8DF2 ← 跱 [U+8DF1] CJK Unified Ideographs 跳 → [U+8DF3]

Translingual

Han character

跲 (Kangxi radical 157, 足+6, 13 strokes, cangjie input 口一人一口 (RMOMR), four-corner 6816₁, composition ⿰𧾷合)

1. hood, cowl, turban
2. stumble

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1225, character 30
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37532
• Dae Jaweon: page 1697, character 12
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3703, character 5
• Unihan data for U+8DF2

Chinese

simp. and trad.		跲

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 跲
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (合) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
龕	*kʰuːm
媕	*quːm, *qromʔ, *qɯːm, *qramʔ, *qɯːb
頜	*ɡuːmʔ, *kuːb
答	*tkuːb
畣	*tkuːb
荅	*tkuːb
嗒	*tuːb, *tʰoːb
褡	*tuːb, *toːb
撘	*tuːb
搭	*tuːb, *tʰoːb
榙	*tkuːb, *ɡuːb
佮	*tkʰuːb, *kuːb, *quːb, *quːb
蛤	*kuːb
鴿	*kuːb
合	*kuːb, *ɡuːb
郃	*kuːb, *ɡuːb
匌	*kuːb, *kʰuːb
鉿	*kuːb
閤	*kuːb
鞈	*kuːb, *kruːb
韐	*kuːb, *kruːb
鮯	*kuːb
哈	*ŋɡuːb
姶	*quːb, *quːb
欱	*qʰuːb, *qʰruːb
盒	*ɡuːb
耠	*ɡuːb
詥	*ɡuːb
塔	*tʰuːb
鞳	*tʰoːb
劄	*rtuːb
跲	*kruːb, *kob, *ɡob
袷	*kruːb, *ŋkob
餄	*kruːb
恰	*kʰruːb
帢	*kʰruːb
洽	*ɡruːb
祫	*ɡruːb
珨	*ɡruːb
烚	*ɡruːb
歙	*qʰjob, *qʰrub
湁	*tkʰub
拾	*ɡjub
給	*krub
翕	*qʰrub
噏	*qʰrub
潝	*qʰrub
熻	*qʰrub
嬆	*qʰrub
翖	*qʰrub
闟	*qʰrub

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jiá (jia²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄚˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): gaap³

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jiá
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄚˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jiá
    • Wade–Giles: chia²
    • Yale: jyá
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jya
    • Palladius: цзя (czja)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ä³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: gaap³
    • Yale: gaap
    • Cantonese Pinyin: gaap⁸
    • Guangdong Romanization: gab³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kaːp̚³/

---

• Middle Chinese: keap, kjaep, gjaep

Rime
Character	跲	跲	跲
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	見 (28)	見 (28)	群 (30)
Final (韻)	洽 (152)	業 (147)	業 (147)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	II	III	III
Fanqie	古洽切	居怯切	巨業切
Baxter	keap	kjaep	gjaep
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kˠɛp̚/	/kɨɐp̚/	/ɡɨɐp̚/
Pan Wuyun	/kᵚæp̚/	/kiɐp̚/	/ɡiɐp̚/
Shao Rongfen	/kɐp̚/	/kiɐp̚/	/ɡiɐp̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kəɨp̚/	/kɨap̚/	/gɨap̚/
Li Rong	/kɐp̚/	/kiap̚/	/ɡiap̚/
Wang Li	/kɐp̚/	/kĭɐp̚/	/ɡĭɐp̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/kăp̚/	/ki̯ɐp̚/	/gi̯ɐp̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jia	jie	jié
Expected Cantonese Reflex	gaap3	gip3	gip6

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*[k](r)op/

  (Zhengzhang): /*kruːb/, /*kob/, /*ɡob/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	跲
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	jiá
Middle Chinese	‹ kjaep ›
Old Chinese	/*[k](r)op/
English	stumble
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	跲	跲	跲
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
No.	4985	4998	4999
Phonetic component	合	合	合
Rime group	緝	盍	盍
Rime subdivision	3	3	3
Corresponding MC rime	夾	劫	跲
Old Chinese	/*kruːb/	/*kob/	/*ɡob/

Definitions

跲

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Japanese

Kanji

跲

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): こう (kō)、きょう (kyō)、きゅう (kyū)
• Kun: つまずく (tsumazuku)