若要人不知,除非己莫為
Appearance
Chinese
[edit]to seem; like; as to seem; like; as; if |
important; vital; to want important; vital; to want; to be going to; must; demand; ask; request; coerce |
man; person; people | unless; only if; only when | 6th heavenly stem; self | do not; there is none who | because of; for; to because of; for; to; act as; take...to be; to be; to do; to serve as; to become | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
trad. (若要人不知,除非己莫為/若要人不知,除非己莫爲) | 若 | 要 | 人 | 不知 | , | 除非 | 己 | 莫 | 為/爲 | |
simp. (若要人不知,除非己莫为) | 若 | 要 | 人 | 不知 | , | 除非 | 己 | 莫 | 为 | |
Literally: “if one wants others to not know [of their wrongdoings], only [happens] when themselves had not done it”. |
Etymology
[edit]The earliest appearance of similar expressions was in Mei Cheng (枚乘)'s Petition to the Prince of Wu:
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄖㄨㄛˋ ㄧㄠˋ ㄖㄣˊ ㄅㄨˋ ㄓ ㄔㄨˊ ㄈㄟ ㄐㄧˇ ㄇㄛˋ ㄨㄟˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: ruò yào rén bùjhih chúfei jǐ mò wéi
- Wade–Giles: jo4 yao4 jên2 pu4-chih1 chʻu2-fei1 chi3 mo4 wei2
- Yale: rwò yàu rén bù-jr̄ chú-fēi jǐ mwò wéi
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ruoh yaw ren bujy chwufei jii moh wei
- Palladius: жо яо жэнь бучжи чуфэй цзи мо вэй (žo jao žɛnʹ bučži čufɛj czi mo vɛj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʐu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ jɑʊ̯⁵¹ ʐən³⁵ pu⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu³⁵ feɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi²¹⁴⁻²¹ mu̯ɔ⁵¹ weɪ̯³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: joek6 jiu3 jan4 bat1 zi1, ceoi4 fei1 gei2 mok6 wai4
- Yale: yeuhk yiu yàhn bāt jī, chèuih fēi géi mohk wàih
- Cantonese Pinyin: joek9 jiu3 jan4 bat7 dzi1, tsoey4 fei1 gei2 mok9 wai4
- Guangdong Romanization: yêg6 yiu3 yen4 bed1 ji1, cêu4 féi1 géi2 mog6 wei4
- Sinological IPA (key): /jœːk̚² jiːu̯³³ jɐn²¹ pɐt̚⁵ t͡siː⁵⁵ t͡sʰɵy̯²¹ fei̯⁵⁵ kei̯³⁵ mɔːk̚² wɐi̯²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Proverb
[edit]若要人不知,除非己莫為
- murder will out; one should not do it if they do not want others to know
Derived terms
[edit]Categories:
- Mandarin terms with quotations
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Chinese proverbs
- Mandarin proverbs
- Cantonese proverbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 若
- Chinese terms spelled with 要
- Chinese terms spelled with 人
- Chinese terms spelled with 不
- Chinese terms spelled with 知
- Chinese terms spelled with 除
- Chinese terms spelled with 非
- Chinese terms spelled with 己
- Chinese terms spelled with 莫
- Chinese terms spelled with 為